NEW DELHI: Information technology firms are expected to post revenue growth in 
the range of 5-9 per cent in the second quarter this fiscal on account of 
weakness in rupee against the dollar, analysts say. 

"The top line of frontline IT companies is expected to grow in the range of 
5.6-9.3 per cent quarter-on-quarter in the second quarter this fiscal driven by 
depreciation of the rupee against the US dollar, which is likely to boost the 
top line growth by 4-4.5 per cent on a sequential basis," domestic brokerage 
Sharekhan said in its IT earnings preview report. 

IT major Infosys would kickstart the quarterly earnings season from October 10, 
followed by HCL Technologies which would come out with its corporate results on 
October 15 and Satyam Computer Services on October 17. 

The rupee has sequentially declined against the dollar in the Q2, 2008, which 
is likely to benefit some of the frontline IT stocks like Satyam and Infosys, 
which had hedged their positions at the lower end of Q1, 2008, the report 
stated. 

On the other hand, Wipro and HCL Technologies had higher hedge position, while 
in case of TCS, the forex losses would be limited on account of higher portion 
of options in its hedge position, it added. 

Rupee has been sliding against the dollar since April and at present has an 
exchange rate of about Rs 47 against a dollar. As of September 30, rupee stood 
at 46.47 against the greenback compared with 42.92 on June 30. On a quarterly 
basis, the rupee has fallen nearly 8.27 per cent. 

The present rupee level is, however, well above the mark at which the research 
firms have predicted for the current fiscal, even as pricing pressure 
continues. 

Another firm Motilal Oswal said in its IT earnings preview report that the 
revenue growth of the firms would be driven by 3 per cent volumes growth, 
amidst flat pricing. 

"We have revised our average rupee per US dollar rate for FY 09 to Rs 43/USD 
and for FY10 it is Rs 42/USD, respectively," the report said. 

The report states that concerns of demand slowdown could propel IT firms to cut 
staff and go for cost cutting measures. 


Infosys had guided for 10,000 gross hires during the quarter and the hiring 
seems to be on track. "We will watch out for any deferral in hiring during the 
quarter, as also for any change Infosys' hiring guidance of 25,000 and TCS' 
hiring guidance of 35,000 for the full year," the report stated. 

"Given Satyam, Wipro and HCL Tech's low hiring last quarter, we expect the 
companies to add significant headcount in Q2 FY 2009," Motilal Oswal said. 

The Sharekhan report states wage hike during the period would lead to a 2 per 
cent sequential fall in operating profit margins. 

It also projected a healthy improvement in the operating profit margins of 
Infosys and TCS as these firms had already given wage hikes to their employees 
in the previous quarter. 

Although the global financial crisis, which is gradually extending to Europe, 
does not have a direct bearing on the IT companies, there is a likelihood that 
their demands might drop. "Such depressing events can result not only in client 
specific issues, but can also cast a question mark on the overall demand 
environment for IT companies," it added. 

However, the report pointed out that the appreciation of dollar against Euro 
(about 8.5 per cent) would impact the earning guidance of the firms under the 
US GAAP. 

"This has led to concerns that some of the frontline IT companies may not meet 
their Q2 FY 2009 revenue guidance in dollar terms and, in fact, may have to 
revise downwards their full-year FY 2009 revenue guidance," the report stated. 

However, the report forecast that the street has already discounted this impact 
and the sentiments towards IT stocks would improve if the frontline IT 
companies beat their Q2 FY 2009 guidance and maintain their FY 2009 guidance. 

Interestingly, the stocks of IT firms have been among the major losers in the 
past quarter due to the meltdown in the markets during the July-September 
period on weak US financial market and crisis deepening in the Europe. 

Infosys scrip lost 19 per cent from Rs 1,710.35 on July 1 to Rs 1,390.95 on 
October 3, while shares of HCL Technologies, TCS and Satyam also fell between 
20 to 27 per cent in the period. 

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/3562661.cms?from_et_daily_newsltr=1

Life is a bridge. Cross over it, but build no house on it.






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