India hunting for 6 next-gen submarines


NEW DELHI: With the gigantic Rs 18,798-crore project to construct six
French Scorpene killer submarines at Mazagon Docks in Mumbai finally
gaining m
omentum, India’s hunt for six new-generation submarines in a mammoth
project worth well over Rs 30,000 crore is now well underway.

Interestingly, the Navy has clearly specified that under this second
line of diesel-electric submarines, called Project-75 A, all the six
vessels will be equipped with air-independent propulsion (AIP) systems
to significantly boost their operational capabilities.

“They will also have high degree of stealth, land-attack capability
and ability to incorporate futuristic technologies. Like the
Scorpenes, they will be built in an Indian shipyard, public or
private, with special emphasis on full transfer of technology,’’ said
a source in the defence ministry.

“After we issued RFIs (request for information) to Russian
(Rosoboronexport), French (Armaris) and German (HDW) firms, among
others, two rounds of discussions have already taken place. Another
round will be held this month before we issue the RFP (request for
proposal) or global tender in late-2008 or early-2009,’’ he added.

Conventional diesel-electric submarines have to surface or snorkel
every few days to get oxygen to recharge their batteries. If equipped
with AIP systems, they can stay submerged for much longer periods,
narrowing the gap with nuclear-powered submarines which can operate
silently underwater for virtually unlimited periods.

Pakistan, incidentally, commissioned its first Mesma AIP-equipped
submarine PNS Hamza last month, the third of the French Agosta-90 B
submarines it has inducted since 1999.

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