European Union leaders backed a 100-day deadline by which the world's leading 
economies should decide urgent global finance reform  
s, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said on Friday. 

Sarkozy, who chaired a special meeting of EU nations, said the financial crisis 
and economic downturn required a quick deal on an overhaul at a Nov 15 summit 
in Washington bringing together leaders of the world's 20 largest 
industrialized nations and emerging economies. 

"We are in an economic crisis. We have to take this into account," Sarkozy 
said. "We have to react and we have no time to lose." "I'm not going to take 
part in a summit where there is just talk for talk's sake," Sarkozy told 
reporters after talks between the heads of the EU's 27 nations. 

The EU is calling for a second global summit next spring to flesh out changes 
to the way the world economy is governed. They want to see far more supervision 
of big financial companies and are urging governments to jointly monitor them. 

They want to prevent a repeat of the Wall Street excesses that caused havoc in 
markets worldwide, and are bringing emerging economies China, India and Brazil 
on board for talks on shaping a new world economic order. 

British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said the Washington talks should be a 
"decisive moment for the world economy." A text agreed by EU leaders says they 
want an early warning system that would watch for financial bubbles and prevent 
``world imbalances'', such as the swelling US trade deficit. 

They also suggest making the International Monetary Fund the world's financial 
watchdog, suggesting it be given more power to curb financial crises and give 
more money to aid countries in trouble. 

The Europeans also want to close loopholes that allow some financial 
institutions to evade regulation, and ensure supervision for all major 
financial players, including ratings agencies or funds carrying high amounts of 
debt. 

The leaders in a declaration called for greater transparency in markets that 
would no longer omit "vast swathes of financial activity from auditable, 
certifiable accounts." It also said "excessive risk-taking must be overhauled," 
a reference to the sale of high-risk debt securities and executive pay that may 
reward risk-taking. 

EU leaders will call on the Nov 15 summit to agree immediately on five 
principles: submit ratings agencies to more surveillance; align accounting 
standards; close loopholes; set banking codes of conduct to reduce excessive 
risk-taking; and ask the International Monetary Fund to suggest ways of calming 
the turmoil. 

To date, European governments alone have committed some 2 trillion euros ($2.6 
trillion) in cash injections, bank deposit guarantees, interbank loan coverage 
and partial or full nationalization to prop up consumer and business 
confidence. 

The damage done worldwide is fueling a search for a "new Bretton Woods", a 
reference to the post-World War II conference that shaped the international 
financial system. 

In Washington, there is little desire in the waning days of the Bush 
administration for a major overhaul of financial regulations. But the United 
States and European nations are no longer the only players. China and Brazil 
and India are jumping at the chance to join a major international effort. 

G-20 finance officials nations will meet this weekend in Sao Paulo, Brazil, to 
prepare next week's summit. This may pave the way for emerging economies to 
play a larger role in global finance talks. France is suggesting bring them on 
board as members of the exclusive world club of G-8 industrialized nations 
which regularly meets to discuss the global economy. 

http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/World_has_100_days_to_fix_crisis_EU_leaders/rssarticleshow/3687181.cms
 "Some cause happiness wherever they go; others whenever they go."
 - Oscar Wilde 








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