China announced a 4-trillion yuan ($586-billion) stimulus plan to spur 
expansion in the world's fourth-largest economy, helping sustain global growth 
as the US, Europe and Japan teeter on the brink of recession. 

The funds, equivalent to almost a fifth of China's $3.3 trillion gross domestic 
product last year, will be used by the end of 2010, the Beijing-based State 
Council said on Sunday on its Web site. China will adopt a "pro-active fiscal 
policy'' and pursue a "moderately loose'' monetary policy, it said. 

"We have long-awaited this stimulus plan,'' said Ken Peng, an economist at 
Citigroup Inc. in Shanghai. "The measures may stimulate domestic demand, but 
they won't prevent China's economy from slowing further as the global economy 
is certainly in a recession.'' 

China is taking steps to bolster its economy, the biggest contributor to global 
expansion, less than a week before Premier Wen Jiabao goes to Washington for 
talks with world leaders on ways to address the economic slump. People's Bank 
of China governor Zhou Xiaochuan said on Saturday that boosting spending at 
home is the best way China can help. 

China accounted for 27% of global economic growth last financial year. 

The package announced on Sunday, of which 100 billion yuan is earmarked for 
this quarter, will go toward low-rent housing, infrastructure in rural areas, 
as well as roads, railways and airports, the State Council said. 

The government will also allow tax deductions for purchases of fixed assets 
such as machinery to stimulate investment, a move that will reduce companies' 
costs by an estimated 120 billion yuan. 

In addition, grain purchase prices and subsidies for farmers will be raised, as 
will allowances for low-income urban households. The government also scrapped 
loan quotas to help boost lending to small businesses. 

The stimulus plan may boost China's economic growth by 2 percentage points next 
year, said Xing Ziqiang, an economist at China International Capital Corp. in 
Beijing. UBS AG and Credit Suisse AG before Sunday's announcement forecast 
expansion of no more than 7.5% for next year, which would be the slowest in 
nearly two decades. 

-Bloomberg 

 "Some cause happiness wherever they go; others whenever they go."
 - Oscar Wilde 








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