** Changed in: zfs-linux (Ubuntu)
       Status: New => Won't Fix

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1635115

Title:
  grub fails zfs root filesystem detection due to failed checksum

Status in grub2 package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed
Status in zfs-linux package in Ubuntu:
  Won't Fix

Bug description:
  root@q-1-d.sv1:~# lsb_release -rd
  Description:  Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS
  Release:      16.04

  root@q-1-d.sv1:~# apt-cache policy grub2-common
  grub2-common:
    Installed: 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.2
    Candidate: 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.2
    Version table:
   *** 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.2 500
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates/main amd64 
Packages
          100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
       2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3 500
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial/main amd64 Packages

  
  I followed https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/wiki/Ubuntu-16.04-Root-on-ZFS to 
make a ZFS native root disk system.  

  Installation went fine, systems works like a champ... but then, after
  a while, it's time to apt-get update ; apt-get upgrade to update my
  kernel.  That apt-get install fails because grub can't detect it's
  root file system:

  root@q-2-d.sv1:~# grub-probe /
  grub-probe: error: unknown filesystem.

  Strange, this use to work.  Add in a -vv and I see:

  grub-core/kern/fs.c:56: Detecting zfs...
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:415: opening the device `/dev/sda1' in 
open_device()
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1192: label ok 0
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1007: check 2 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1018: check 3 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1025: check 4 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1035: check 6 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1043: check 7 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1054: check 8 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1064: check 9 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1086: check 11 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1112: check 10 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1128: str=com.delphix:hole_birth
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1128: str=com.delphix:embedded_data
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1137: check 12 passed (feature flags)
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 2048/2048
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = -1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, b00258
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:442: checksum fletcher4 verification failed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:447: actual checksum 00000059d95adad1 00006322fba304b3 
00430f321ad7f439 21e873b51c15e3bc
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:452: expected checksum 000000035ca143fb 
0000062fc3a48ff8 0005b49e0d96b07e 03841abf1fed586a
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1919: incorrect checksum
  grub-core/kern/fs.c:78: zfs detection failed.

  Now here's the fun part.  Rebooting the system will fix the checksum
  issue for a short amount of time.  Here is what it looks like
  immediately after a reboot:

  root@q-1-d.sv1:~# grub-probe /
  zfs

  grub-core/kern/fs.c:56: Detecting zfs...
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:415: opening the device `/dev/sda1' in 
open_device()
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1192: label ok 0
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1007: check 2 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1018: check 3 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1025: check 4 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1035: check 6 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1043: check 7 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1054: check 8 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1064: check 9 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1086: check 11 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1112: check 10 passed
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1128: str=com.delphix:hole_birth
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1128: str=com.delphix:embedded_data
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1137: check 12 passed (feature flags)
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 2048/2048
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = -1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, c001c0
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2678: endian = -1, blkid=0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = -1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = -1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = -1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, c001b8
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, c001a0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2682: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2493: looking for 'features_for_read'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 200
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2503: zap read
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2516: fat zap
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, bb0c48
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2276: fzap: length 18
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2520: returned 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 512/512
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 70
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = org.illumos:lz4_compress, value = 1, 
cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = com.delphix:hole_birth, value = 1, 
cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = com.delphix:extensible_dataset, 
value = 0, cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = com.delphix:embedded_data, value = 
1, cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = org.open-zfs:large_blocks, value = 
0, cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = , value = 0, cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2109: zap: name = , value = 0, cd = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3250: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3062: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2678: endian = 1, blkid=0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, c001b8
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, c001a0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2682: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3069: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2493: looking for 'root_dataset'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 200
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2503: zap read
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2516: fat zap
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, bb0c48
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2276: fzap: length 13
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2520: returned 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3075: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3081: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3259: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3263: endian = 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3272: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3127: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 2048/2048
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 60
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3352: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:3127: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 2048/2048
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 60
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2678: endian = 1, blkid=0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 50
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 48
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 40
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 38
  grub-core/osdep/hostdisk.c:394: reusing open device `/dev/sda1'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 30
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2051: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 28
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 16384/4096
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 20
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2682: alive
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2493: looking for 'ROOT'
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2020: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2046: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1875: zio_read: E 0: size 512/512
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:1898: endian = 1
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:595: dva=8, 0
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2503: zap read
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2507: micro zap
  grub-core/fs/zfs/zfs.c:2510: returned 0
  zfs
  grub-core/kern/disk.c:295: Closing `hostdisk//dev/sda'.

  I see this issue across many servers that's I've done this to.

  Any help would be appreciated.

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
  Package: grub2-common 2.02~beta2-36ubuntu3.2
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-43.63-generic 4.4.21
  Uname: Linux 4.4.0-43-generic x86_64
  NonfreeKernelModules: zfs zunicode zcommon znvpair zavl
  ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Architecture: amd64
  Date: Thu Oct 20 04:36:35 2016
  ProcEnviron:
   TERM=xterm
   PATH=(custom, no user)
   LANG=en_US.UTF-8
   SHELL=/bin/bash
  SourcePackage: grub2
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)

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