Testing with 4.14-rc5 I can enter hybrid-sleep with low memory usage but
the system hangs after blanking the screen and displaying "Snapshotting
system". In this case there are no log entries for the failure, ie the
journal is truncated after initiating hybrid-sleep and then
disconnecting the wifi (on NetworkManager receiving a suspend signal).

It seems plausible that this is the same failure mode but with different
log entries because of timing/memory differences, so I am marking the
issue kernel-bug-exists-upstream. At any rate *some* kernel-bug-exists-
upstream.

Not relevant to this issue, I think:

- the default 16.04.3 apparmor settings disabled /sbin/dhclient and
/usr/sbin/cups-browsed with kernel 4.14rc5 - I renamed /etc/apparmor.*
and rebooted

- the system log showed repeated timeout crashes in inteldrm like that
attached below.

** Tags added: kernel-bug-exists-upstream

** Changed in: linux (Ubuntu)
       Status: Incomplete => Confirmed

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1724265

Title:
  Unexpected memory allocation failure in hibernation snapshot (swsusp)

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Confirmed

Bug description:
  In kernel 4.4.0-97, the system snapshot can fail during suspend-to-
  disk or -to-both even though the routine swsusp_save() believes that
  there is enough memory for the snapshot.

  What I expected to happen
  =========================

  After 'systemctl hibernate' or 'systemctl hybrid-sleep', the requested
  suspend state is reached, or a diagnostic is provided.

  What happened instead
  =====================

  After 'systemctl hibernate' or 'systemctl hybrid-sleep', system
  returns to normal desktop with no visible diagnostic after 'systemctl
  hibernate' or 'systemctl hybrid sleep'.

  System log/journal shows diagnostics and backtrace, as attached:

  ...
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: PM: Creating hibernation image:
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: PM: Need to copy 174616 pages
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: PM: Normal pages needed: 112567 + 1024, 
available pages: 115651
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: s2both: page allocation failure: order:0, 
mode:0x2080120
  ...
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c13ae82f>] dump_stack+0x58/0x79
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c11783e6>] warn_alloc_failed+0xd6/0x110
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c117a994>] 
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.104+0x6c4/0x970
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c117ae66>] ? 
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x226/0x280
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c117ae66>] 
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x226/0x280
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c10c000f>] alloc_image_page+0x1f/0x40
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: [<c10c1678>] swsusp_save+0x148/0x4b0
  ...

  And the concluding entries after the memory debugging output:

  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: PM: Memory allocation failed
  Oct 17 10:51:45 Spiridion kernel: PM: Error -12 creating hibernation image

  At this point the swsusp_save() function has successfully checked for
  free memory

          enough_free_mem(nr_pages, nr_highmem)

  and then called

          swsusp_alloc(&orig_bm, &copy_bm, nr_pages, nr_highmem)

  So either enough_free_mem() is not sufficiently accurate or
  conservative, or swsusp_alloc() is not sufficiently aggressive in
  using the available memory.

  This code seems to be the same at least down to the call to
  alloc_image_page() in later versions, eg 4.13.7.

  The functions 'systemctl hibernate', 'systemctl hybrid-sleep' have
  been seen to work as expected in the identical configuration when the
  system memory is more lightly loaded (eg "PM: Need to copy 103159
  pages").

  ProblemType: Bug
  DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
  Package: linux-image-generic 4.4.0.97.102
  ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-97.120-generic 4.4.87
  Uname: Linux 4.4.0-97-generic i686
  ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.10
  Architecture: i386
  AudioDevicesInUse:
   USER        PID ACCESS COMMAND
   /dev/snd/controlC0:  df         2143 F.... pulseaudio
  CurrentDesktop: LXDE
  Date: Tue Oct 17 14:52:34 2017
  HibernationDevice: #RESUME=UUID=0107bf90-3e69-4f56-9a92-3477dd28b31c
  InstallationDate: Installed on 2017-02-12 (247 days ago)
  InstallationMedia: LXLE 16.04 - Release i386
  MachineType: Dell Inc. Inspiron 1520
  ProcFB: 0 inteldrmfb
  ProcKernelCmdLine: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-97-generic 
root=UUID=b71d2286-3b2f-4856-a258-2f6bcf088c70 ro zswap.enabled=1 
resume=UUID=b71d2286-3b2f-4856-a258-2f6bcf088c70 resume_offset=2363392 quiet 
splash vt.handoff=7
  RelatedPackageVersions:
   linux-restricted-modules-4.4.0-97-generic N/A
   linux-backports-modules-4.4.0-97-generic  N/A
   linux-firmware                            1.157.12
  RfKill:
   0: phy0: Wireless LAN
        Soft blocked: no
        Hard blocked: no
  SourcePackage: linux
  UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)
  dmi.bios.date: 07/11/2008
  dmi.bios.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.bios.version: A09
  dmi.board.name: 0KY767
  dmi.board.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.chassis.type: 8
  dmi.chassis.vendor: Dell Inc.
  dmi.modalias: 
dmi:bvnDellInc.:bvrA09:bd07/11/2008:svnDellInc.:pnInspiron1520:pvr:rvnDellInc.:rn0KY767:rvr:cvnDellInc.:ct8:cvr:
  dmi.product.name: Inspiron 1520
  dmi.sys.vendor: Dell Inc.

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