Hmm, actually no luck at booting either 1015 or 1017 on
security.secureboot=false here, poked at grub and it does load both
kernel and initrd...

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Packages, which is subscribed to linux-kvm in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1873809

Title:
  Make linux-kvm bootable in LXD VMs

Status in cloud-images:
  Invalid
Status in linux-kvm package in Ubuntu:
  Triaged
Status in linux-kvm source package in Focal:
  Fix Committed

Bug description:
  The `disk-kvm.img` images which are to be preferred when run under
  virtualization, currently completely fail to boot under UEFI.

  A workaround was put in place such that LXD instead will pull generic-
  based images until this is resolved, this however does come with a
  much longer boot time (as the kernel panics, reboots and then boots)
  and also reduced functionality from cloud-init, so we'd still like
  this fixed in the near future.

  To get things behaving, it looks like we need the following config
  options to be enable in linux-kvm:

   - CONFIG_EFI_STUB
   - CONFIG_VSOCKETS
   - CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS
   - CONFIG_VIRTIO_VSOCKETS_COMMON

  == Rationale ==
  We'd like to be able to use the linux-kvm based images for LXD, those will 
directly boot without needing the panic+reboot behavior of generic images and 
will be much lighter in general.

  We also need the LXD agent to work, which requires functional virtio
  vsock.

  == Test case ==
   - wget 
http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-lxd.tar.xz
   - wget 
http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk-kvm.img
   - lxc image import focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-lxd.tar.xz 
focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk-kvm.img --alias bug1873809
   - lxc launch bug1873809 v1
   - lxc console v1
   - <check that it boots to login prompt>
   - <disconnect with ctrl+a-q>
   - lxc exec v1 bash

  To validate a new kernel, you'll need to manually repack the .img file
  and install the new kernel in there.

  == Regression potential ==
  I don't know who else is using those kvm images right now, but those changes 
will cause a change to the kernel binary such that it contains the EFI stub 
bits + a signature. This could cause some (horribly broken) systems to no 
longer be able to boot that kernel. Though considering that such a setup is 
common to our other kernels, this seems unlikely.

  Also, this will be introducing virtio vsock support which again, could
  maybe confused some horribly broken systems?

  
  In either case, the kernel conveniently is the only package which ships 
multiple versions concurently, so rebooting on the previous kernel is always an 
option, mitigating some of the risks.

  
  -- Details from original report --
  User report on the LXD side: https://github.com/lxc/lxd/issues/7224

  I've reproduced this issue with:
   - wget 
http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/focal/current/focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk-kvm.img
   - qemu-system-x86_64 -bios /usr/share/ovmf/OVMF.fd -hda 
focal-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk-kvm.img -m 1G

  On the graphical console, you'll see EDK2 load (TianoCore) followed by basic 
boot messages and then a message from grub (error: can't find command 
`hwmatch`).
  Those also appear on successful boots of other images so I don't think 
there's anything concerning that. However it'll hang indefinitely and eat up 
all your CPU.

  Switching to the text console view (serial0), you'll see the same
  issue as that LXD report:

  BdsDxe: failed to load Boot0001 "UEFI QEMU DVD-ROM QM00003 " from 
PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x1)/Ata(Secondary,Master,0x0): Not Found
  BdsDxe: loading Boot0002 "UEFI QEMU HARDDISK QM00001 " from 
PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x1)/Ata(Primary,Master,0x0)
  BdsDxe: starting Boot0002 "UEFI QEMU HARDDISK QM00001 " from 
PciRoot(0x0)/Pci(0x1,0x1)/Ata(Primary,Master,0x0)
  error: can't find command `hwmatch'.
  e!!!! X64 Exception Type - 0D(#GP - General Protection)  CPU Apic ID - 
00000000 !!!!
  ExceptionData - 0000000000000000
  RIP  - 000000003FF2DA12, CS  - 0000000000000038, RFLAGS - 0000000000200202
  RAX  - AFAFAFAFAFAFAFAF, RCX - 000000003E80F108, RDX - AFAFAFAFAFAFAFAF
  RBX  - 0000000000000398, RSP - 000000003FF1C638, RBP - 000000003FF34360
  RSI  - 000000003FF343B8, RDI - 0000000000001000
  R8   - 000000003E80F108, R9  - 000000003E815B98, R10 - 0000000000000065
  R11  - 0000000000002501, R12 - 0000000000000004, R13 - 000000003E80F100
  R14  - 0000000000000000, R15 - 0000000000000000
  DS   - 0000000000000030, ES  - 0000000000000030, FS  - 0000000000000030
  GS   - 0000000000000030, SS  - 0000000000000030
  CR0  - 0000000080010033, CR2 - 0000000000000000, CR3 - 000000003FC01000
  CR4  - 0000000000000668, CR8 - 0000000000000000
  DR0  - 0000000000000000, DR1 - 0000000000000000, DR2 - 0000000000000000
  DR3  - 0000000000000000, DR6 - 00000000FFFF0FF0, DR7 - 0000000000000400
  GDTR - 000000003FBEEA98 0000000000000047, LDTR - 0000000000000000
  IDTR - 000000003F2D8018 0000000000000FFF,   TR - 0000000000000000
  FXSAVE_STATE - 000000003FF1C290
  !!!! Find image based on IP(0x3FF2DA12) 
/build/edk2-dQLD17/edk2-0~20191122.bd85bf54/Build/OvmfX64/RELEASE_GCC5/X64/MdeModulePkg/Core/Dxe/DxeMain/DEBUG/DxeCore.dll
 (ImageBase=000000003FF1E000, EntryPoint=000000003FF30781) !!!!

  If booting in a SecureBoot enabled environment, you instead get a
  `Access Denied` at kernel loading time, indicating that the kernel
  binary isn't a normal signed kernel. That has the same result (boot
  hangs) but without the crash message.

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