Doesn't affect nvidia-tegra kernel use cases

** Tags removed: verification-needed-jammy-linux-nvidia-tegra 
verification-needed-jammy-linux-nvidia-tegra-igx
** Tags added: verification-done-jammy-linux-nvidia-tegra 
verification-done-jammy-linux-nvidia-tegra-igx

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2068738

Title:
  AMD GPUs fail with null pointer dereference when IOMMU enabled,
  leading to black screen

Status in linux package in Ubuntu:
  Fix Released
Status in linux source package in Jammy:
  Fix Released

Bug description:
  BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2068738

  [Impact]

  On systems with AMD Picasso/Raven 2 GPU devices, when the IOMMU is
  enabled, the system fails to boot correctly, and all users see is a
  black screen.

  This is caused by a null pointer dereference when enabling the IOMMU
  after the device has been initialised. It should happen the other way
  around.

  AMD-Vi: AMD IOMMUv2 loaded and initialized
  ...
  amdgpu: Topology: Add APU node [0x15d8:0x1002]
  kfd kfd: amdgpu: added device 1002:15d8
  kfd kfd: amdgpu: Failed to resume IOMMU for device 1002:15d8
  ...
  amdgpu 0000:06:00.0: amdgpu: amdgpu_device_ip_init failed
  amdgpu 0000:06:00.0: amdgpu: Fatal error during GPU init
  amdgpu 0000:06:00.0: amdgpu: amdgpu: finishing device.
  ...
  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000013c
  ...
  CPU: 1 PID: 223 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.0-112-generic #122-Ubuntu
  ...
  RIP: 0010:amdgpu_dm_fini+0x149/0x1f0 [amdgpu]
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x28e/0x2ea
   ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x28e/0x2ea
   ? dm_hw_fini+0x23/0x30 [amdgpu]
   ? show_regs.part.0+0x23/0x29
   ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd
   ? __die+0x2b/0x37
   ? page_fault_oops+0x13b/0x170
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   ? do_user_addr_fault+0x321/0x670
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   ? __free_pages_ok+0x34a/0x4f0
   ? exc_page_fault+0x77/0x170
   ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
   ? amdgpu_dm_fini+0x149/0x1f0 [amdgpu]
   dm_hw_fini+0x23/0x30 [amdgpu]
   amdgpu_device_ip_fini_early.isra.0+0x278/0x312 [amdgpu]
   amdgpu_device_fini_hw+0x156/0x208 [amdgpu]
   amdgpu_driver_unload_kms+0x69/0x90 [amdgpu]
   amdgpu_driver_load_kms.cold+0x81/0x107 [amdgpu]
   amdgpu_pci_probe+0x1d1/0x290 [amdgpu]
   local_pci_probe+0x4b/0x90
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   pci_device_probe+0x119/0x200
   really_probe+0x222/0x420
   __driver_probe_device+0xe8/0x140
   driver_probe_device+0x23/0xc0
   __driver_attach+0xf7/0x1f0
   ? __device_attach_driver+0x140/0x140
   bus_for_each_dev+0x7f/0xd0
   driver_attach+0x1e/0x30
   bus_add_driver+0x148/0x220
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   driver_register+0x95/0x100
   __pci_register_driver+0x68/0x70
   amdgpu_init+0x7c/0x1000 [amdgpu]
   ? 0xffffffffc0e0b000
   do_one_initcall+0x49/0x1e0
   ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x10
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x19e/0x2e0
   do_init_module+0x52/0x260
   load_module+0xb45/0xbe0
   __do_sys_finit_module+0xbf/0x120
   __x64_sys_finit_module+0x18/0x20
   x64_sys_call+0x1ac3/0x1fa0
   do_syscall_64+0x56/0xb0
  ...
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1

  A workaround does exist. Users can set "nomodeset" or "amd_iommu=off"
  to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT, update-grub and reboot.

  [Fix]

  The regression was caused by the following commit that landed in
  5.15.0-112-generic, and 5.15.150 upstream:

  commit 3c7e53c0d4b43ffe6e7715414b5f2b3177881ecd ubuntu-jammy
  Author: Yifan Zhang <yifan1.zh...@amd.com>
  Date: Tue Sep 28 15:42:35 2021 +0800
  Subject: drm/amdgpu: init iommu after amdkfd device init
  Link: 
https://git.launchpad.net/~ubuntu-kernel/ubuntu/+source/linux/+git/jammy/commit/?id=3c7e53c0d4b43ffe6e7715414b5f2b3177881ecd

  The fix is to revert this patch, as it was not suppose to be
  backported to 5.15 stable.

  The mailing list discussion with AMD developers is:

  https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/20240523173031.4212-1-w_ar...@gmx.de/

  The fix hasn't been acknowledged by Greg KH or Sasha Levin yet, so
  sending as a Ubuntu SAUCE patch. If the upstream status changes, we
  can NAK and resend.

  [Testcase]

  You need a system with an AMD Picasso/Raven 2 device. It will likely
  be an APU, and not a discrete graphics card, but any AMD Picasso/Raven
  2 device is affected.

  Install the kernel and boot. Make sure full modesetting is enabled.

  There is a test kernel available in the ppa below:

  https://launchpad.net/~mruffell/+archive/ubuntu/lp2068738-test

  If you install the test kernel, your system should boot successfully.

  [Where problems could occur]

  We are reverting a problematic patch and going back to how it was
  before 5.15.0-112-generic. This should not cause any issues for users.

  If a regression were to occur, users can set "nomodeset" or
  "amd_iommu=off" to GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT and reboot, or pin their
  kernel to a working one.

  The impact of a regression would be high, as users displays could be
  blank.

  [Other Info]

  User reports:
  https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=421484
  https://forums.linuxmint.com/viewtopic.php?t=421441
  
https://www.reddit.com/r/Ubuntu/comments/1d9uviz/had_to_purge_kernel_5150112_could_not_boot/
  
https://www.reddit.com/r/linuxmint/comments/1d9w6c9/kernel_5150112_boot_failure/
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2068735
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2068793
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2068812

  As bizarre as it is, this commit was actually originally included in
  5.15-rc5:

  commit 714d9e4574d54596973ee3b0624ee4a16264d700
  Author: Yifan Zhang <yifan1.zh...@amd.com>
  Date: Tue Sep 28 15:42:35 2021 +0800
  Subject: drm/amdgpu: init iommu after amdkfd device init
  Link: 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=714d9e4574d54596973ee3b0624ee4a16264d700

  It seems to have caused issues back then too, and was removed in the
  following fixups, in 5.16-rc1:

  commit 93cec184788b0cf3926bc1f7b47fed74ba87990c
  Author: James Zhu <james....@amd.com>
  Date:   Tue Nov 2 21:33:50 2021 -0400
  Subject: drm/amdgpu: remove duplicated kfd_resume_iommu
  Link: 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=93cec184788b0cf3926bc1f7b47fed74ba87990c
      
  commit 9f4f2c1a35248f56b2a9c1c004e0aaff3609b15d
  Author: shaoyunl <shaoyun....@amd.com>
  Date:   Fri Nov 5 12:34:14 2021 -0400
  Subject: drm/amd/amdgpu: fix the kfd pre_reset sequence in sriov
  Link: 
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=9f4f2c1a35248f56b2a9c1c004e0aaff3609b15d

  I'm not exactly in favor of rewriting history twice, so I think we
  should just revert the upstream stable patch and move on.

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