From: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>

tools: Fix use-after-free for realloc(..., 0)

GCC 12 was correctly reporting a potential use-after-free condition in
the xrealloc helper. Fix the warning by avoiding an implicit "free(ptr)"
when size == 0:

In file included from help.c:12:
In function 'xrealloc',
    inlined from 'add_cmdname' at help.c:24:2: subcmd-util.h:56:23: error: 
pointer may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
   56 |                 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
   52 |         void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:58:31: error: pointer may be used after 'realloc' 
[-Werror=use-after-free]
   58 |                         ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
      |                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
   52 |         void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Reported-by: "Valdis Klētnieks" <valdis.kletni...@vt.edu>
Fixes: 2f4ce5ec1d44 ("perf tools: Finalize subcmd independence")
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoim...@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keesc...@chromium.org>

diff --git a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
index blahblah..blahblah 100644
--- a/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
+++ b/tools/lib/subcmd/subcmd-util.h
@@ -50,15 +50,8 @@ static NORETURN inline void die(const char *err, ...)
 static inline void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
 {
        void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
-       if (!ret && !size)
-               ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
-       if (!ret) {
-               ret = realloc(ptr, size);
-               if (!ret && !size)
-                       ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
-               if (!ret)
-                       die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
-       }
+       if (!ret)
+               die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
        return ret;
 }
 

--
https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-ark/-/merge_requests/1594
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