Thanks for catching that :) I knew it would be something simple.

On 10/19/2011 10:00 PM, rohan puri wrote:


On Thu, Oct 20, 2011 at 3:04 AM, Kai Meyer <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    I'm trying to poke around an ext4 file system. I can submit a bio for
    the correct block, and read in what seems to be the correct
    information,
    but when I try to memcpy my char *buffer to a reference to a
    struct I've
    made, it just doesn't seem to work. The relevant code looks like this:

    typedef struct ext2_superblock {
            /* 00-03 */ uint32_t e2sb_inode_count;
            /* 04-07 */ uint32_t e2sb_block_count;
            /* 08-11 */ uint32_t e2sb_blocks_reserved;
            /* 12-15 */ uint32_t e2sb_unallocated_blocks;
            /* 16-19 */ uint32_t e2sb_unallocated_inodes;
            /* 20-23 */ uint32_t e2sb_sb_block;
            /* 24-27 */ uint32_t e2sb_log_block_size;
            /* 28-31 */ uint32_t e2sb_log_fragment_size;
            /* 32-35 */ uint32_t e2sb_num_blocks_per_group;
            /* 36-39 */ uint32_t e2sb_num_frag_per_group;
            /* 40-43 */ uint32_t e2sb_num_inodes_per_group;
            /* 44-47 */ uint32_t e2sb_last_mount_time;
            /* 48-51 */ uint32_t e2sb_last_written_time;
            /* 52-53 */ uint16_t e2sb_num_mounted;
            /* 54-55 */ uint16_t e2sb_num_allowed_mounts;
            /* 56-57 */ uint16_t e2sb_signature;
            /* 58-59 */ uint16_t e2sb_fs_state;
            /* 60-61 */ uint16_t e2sb_error_action;
            /* 62-63 */ uint16_t e2sb_ver_minor;
            /* 64-67 */ uint32_t e2sb_last_check;
            /* 68-71 */ uint32_t e2sb_time_between_checks;
            /* 72-75 */ uint32_t e2sb_os_id;
            /* 76-79 */ uint32_t e2sb_ver_major;
            /* 80-81 */ uint16_t e2sb_uid;
            /* 82-83 */ uint16_t e2sb_gid;
    } e2sb;


    char *buffer;
    uint32_t *pointer;
    e2sb sb;
    buffer = __bio_kmap_atomic(bio, 0, KM_USER0);
    pointer = (uint32_t *)buffer;
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "sizeof pbd->sb %lu\n", sizeof(bpd->sb));
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "Inode Count: %u\n", pointer[0]); /* Works! */
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "Block Count: %u\n", pointer[1]); /* Works! */
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "Block Reserved: %u\n", pointer[2]); /* Works! */
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "Unallocated blocks: %u\n", pointer[3]); /*
    Works! */
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "Unallocated inodes: %u\n", pointer[4]); /*
    Works! */
    memcpy(buffer, &sb, sizeof(sb));

This should be : -
memcpy(&sb, buffer, sizeof(sb));

    __bio_kunmap_atomic(bio, KM_USER0);
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "e2sb_debug: Total number of inodes in file system
    %u\n", sb->e2sb_inode_count);/* Doesn't work! */
    printk(KERN_DEBUG "e2sb_debug: Total number of blocks in file
    system%u\n", sb->e2sb_block_count); /* Doesn't work! */

    My code is actually much more verbose. The values I get from indexing
    into pointer are correct, and match what I get from dumpe2fs. The
    values
    I get from the e2sb struct are not. They are usually 0. I would
    imagine
    that memcpy is the fastest way to copy data from buffer instead of
    casting the pointer to something else, and using array indexing to get
    the values.

    I struggled to find where ext4 actually does this, so I'm making
    this up
    as I go along. Any thing that you see that I should be doing a
    different
    way that isn't actually part of my question is welcome too.

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Regards,
Rohan Puri


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