Hi,

Le Thu, 16 Aug 2007 10:03:47 +0530,
Venky Shankar <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit :

> #define mb() alternative("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)", "mfence",
> X86_FEATURE_XMM2)
> 
> can someone please help me understanding the alternative inline
> assembly, i am finding it a bit confusing. source is in :

You can read http://lwn.net/Articles/164121/, which explains how the
alternatives mechanism works, by precisely taking the mb() example.

Briefly, the alternatives mechanism allows the kernel to optimize
itself at boot-time, depending on the capabilities of the processor.
Here, it means that mb() will either be implemented as "lock; addl
$0,0(%%esp)" or as "mfence", depending on whether the processor
supports MMX2 or not.

Sincerly,

Thomas
-- 
Thomas Petazzoni - [EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://{thomas,sos,kos}.enix.org - http://www.toulibre.org
http://www.{livret,agenda}dulibre.org

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