On Tue, Dec 20 2022 at 13:41, Baoquan He wrote: > On one intel bare metal system, I can randomly reproduce the kdump hang > as below with tick_periodic call trace. Attach the kernel config for > reference.
This has absolutely nothing to do with x2apic IPI shorthands > [ 0.045980] Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu 0 So here the CPU receives a spurious Local APIC timer interrupt, but that's a red herring. > [ 1.152690] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088 > [ 1.159634] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode > [ 1.164757] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page > [ 1.169882] PGD 0 P4D 0 > [ 1.172407] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI > [ 1.176578] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted > 6.0.11-300.fc37.x86_64 #1 > [ 1.183870] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R410/0N051F, BIOS 1.11.0 > 07/20/2012 > [ 1.191420] RIP: 0010:tick_periodic+0x23/0x80 I'm willing to bet that this is caused by the following line in tick_periodic(): update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs())); user_mode() is invoked with a NULL pointer. user_mode() accesses regs->cs. CS is at offset 0x88.... The reason for this is here: > [ 1.280648] tick_handle_periodic+0x1f/0x70 > [ 1.284821] timer_interrupt+0x14/0x20 > [ 1.288561] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x46/0x190 > [ 1.293253] handle_irq_event+0x34/0x70 > [ 1.297080] handle_level_irq+0xa8/0x180 > [ 1.300993] resend_irqs+0x5d/0x70 > [ 1.304386] tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0xab/0xe0 > [ 1.309686] __do_softirq+0xfb/0x319 > [ 1.313254] __irq_exit_rcu+0xd7/0x140 > [ 1.316993] common_interrupt+0xb9/0xd0 For some reason the timer interrupt is resent in software. I assume it is the HPET interrupt because that's what just got initialized. > [ 1.143537] clocksource: hpet: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, > max_idle_ns: 133484882848 ns and the callchain below just confirms that: > [ 1.393315] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40 > [ 1.398093] __setup_irq+0x443/0x6d0 > [ 1.401659] request_threaded_irq+0x109/0x170 > [ 1.406005] hpet_time_init+0x2d/0x4b > [ 1.409661] x86_late_time_init+0x17/0x34 > [ 1.413658] start_kernel+0x8cf/0x97f The software resend code does not go through the regular interrupt entry path which explains why get_irq_regs() returns NULL. That software resend is bogus especially since the timer interrupt is a level interrupt. As dmesg does not say anything about the APIC delivery mode I assume this goes through i8259, which fails to set the IRQ_LEVEL flag on all interrupt lines. The below should fix this. Thanks, tglx --- --- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c @@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ static void make_8259A_irq(unsigned int disable_irq_nosync(irq); io_apic_irqs &= ~(1<<irq); irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &i8259A_chip, handle_level_irq); + irq_set_status_flags(irq, IRQ_LEVEL); enable_irq(irq); lapic_assign_legacy_vector(irq, true); } --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqinit.c @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ void __init init_ISA_irqs(void) legacy_pic->init(0); - for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++) + for (i = 0; i < nr_legacy_irqs(); i++) { irq_set_chip_and_handler(i, chip, handle_level_irq); + irq_set_status_flags(i, IRQ_LEVEL); + } } void __init init_IRQ(void) _______________________________________________ kexec mailing list kexec@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec