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From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2000 11:54 AM
Subject: [STOPNATO] KLA-Linked Groups Threaten Macedonia


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Macedonia Destabilization Threat Causes Concern
By Louis Economopoulos
CNS Correspondent
21 June, 2000

Athens (CNSNews.com) - Ethnic Albanians from Albania
and Kosovo are involved in attempts to infiltrate and
destabilize the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
(FYROM), according to press reports from Skopje, the
capital of the small Balkan country.

Should the situation get out of hand, observers fear,
it could lead to yet another open conflict in the
powderkeg region still trying to recover from last
year's Kosovo flare-up.

A Greek member of the European Parliament, Yiannis
Souladakis, told reporters here that the groups
involved originated from Kosovo and were linked to the
Kosovo Liberation Army.

The KLA was ostensibly disbanded last September and
reconstituted as the NATO-approved, purely civilian
Kosovo Protection Corps. 

Souladakis said the infiltrators were "involved in
drug-trafficking, illegal arms and women trade, while
lately...attempting to acquire a political character."

Souladakis appealed for stability, peace and security
to be safeguarded in FYROM.

Given the fact that administrative bodies in Kosovo
were responsible for their actions to the European
Union, Souladakis called for EU bodies to state the
steps they intend to take to stop the destabilization
attempts.

FYROM, a poor landlocked country about the size of
Vermont and with a population of just over two
million, gained its independence from Yugoslavia in
1991 after the republic's break-up. One-fourth of its
population is Albanian with virtually the rest made up
of native Yugoslavs. It borders Greece, Kosovo,
Albania and Bulgaria.

FYROM was admitted to the UN in 1993 under its
current, provisional name because of a dispute with
Greece over the name Macedonia.

The Greek newspaper Kathimerini reported last week
that the 40-mile border between FYROM and Kosovo is
riddled by smugglers who are tied to armed gangs
fomenting rebellion among FYROM's ethnic Albanians.

The newspaper said ethnic Albanians from both sides
crisscross the border with large quantities of
cigarettes, alcohol, guns and - frequently - women
whom they force into prostitution.

"The smugglers move without any hindrance, because on
the side of Kosovo patrolled by the NATO-led KFOR,
which is responsible for border security, they appear
to see this duty as a chore while the Albanians of
FYROM, who live in the border area, have enforced a de
facto abolition of the border," the report said.

Skopje newspapers have highlighted an alleged
connection between organized smuggling rings and the
political leadership of the ethnic Albanians of
western FYROM, centered in the city of Tetovo.

The repeated attacks on police targets in ethnic
Albanian regions, culminating in the shooting of two
border guards at Blace earlier this month, are
attributed to the activities of Albanians who, beyond
smuggling, are forming the nucleus of an armed
movement in FYROM.

The reports say armed groups are forming under the
leadership of extremists from the KLA. No proof has
been provided, according to the press reports, but the
rumors are fuelled by reports by the FYROM secret
service and statements by government officials who say
such groups exist and are tied to the
military-political leadership of Kosovo.

Because of the number of incidents on the border,
FYROM's chief of general staff, Jovan Andrevski, has
given orders for more soldiers and equipment to be
deployed there.

In a recent interview with Kathimerini, FYROM Defense
Minister Nikola Klusev said the dangers for his
country come from Kosovo or the borders with Albania.

"We cannot guarantee absolute border control, despite
the fact that we have soldiers and mercenaries there.
We need more control in the area, and we have
discussed this with NATO as well as with the prime
minister of Albania," he said.

Klusev said military assistance now being received
from the United States, Britain, Germany, France and
Greece was important, but the needs were great.

"During the Kosovo conflict, we did not take a penny
from NATO. On the contrary, we had some soft replies
in words that did not correspond to our needs. The
economic aid we received recently from NATO is too
little to pay even for construction of barracks or
basic expenses such as water, telephone and
electricity bills, let along military exercises,"
Klusev said.

Name Controversy

Meanwhile, FYROM and Greek officials at the United
Nations have met in New York to further explore the
question of the country's official name.

The Skopje government wants the name Republic of
Macedonia while the Greek side would want to secure
the addition of the country's capital as part of its
official name, Republic of Macedonia-Skopje.

Greece feels that use of the name Macedonia touches on
its \plain\lang1033\f2\fs23\cf0 territorial rights as
there is a region called Macedonia in northern Greece.

Any change to the provisional name will require a
decision by the UN Security Council followed by
ratification by the General Assembly.

Meanwhile, the Greek government has joined the US in
denying a New York Times report that said Greece was
involved in efforts to negotiate the resignation of
Yugoslav President Slobodan Milosevic coupled to
guarantees for his personal safety and that of his
family.

Acting spokesman Tilemachos Hitiris said a recent trip
by former foreign minister Karolos Papoulias to
Belgrade was not related to the alleged scenario
outlined in the Times report.

US State Department spokesman Richard Boucher earlier
this week also denied the report, stressing that the
Clinton administration's policy remained that
Milosevic must go to The Hague to stand trial for
alleged war crimes.

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