>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>From: "Macdonald Stainsby" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>===========================
>Rumors had troopers seeing Reds during the GOP convention
>
>State police based their suspicions of protesters on information supplied by
>a right-wing group.
>
>By Craig R. McCoy and Linda K. Harris
>INQUIRER STAFF WRITERS
>
>The cold war is long over but Pennsylvania State Police were still on the
>lookout for communists and Soviet sympathizers among the demonstrators
>protesting last month's Republican National Convention in Philadelphia.
>
>In state police affidavits justifying a raid on a West Philadelphia
>warehouse
>used by convention protesters, troopers alleged that communists were behind
>the demonstrations.
>
>"Funds allegedly originate with Communist and leftist parties and from
>sympathetic trade unions," the state police declared in the affidavits.
>"Other funds reportedly come from the former Soviet-allied World Federation
>of Trade Unions."
>
>The language left critics, including demonstrators and civil-liberties
>lawyers, both a little amused and a lot indignant. They said it seemed like
>something out of a musty red-baiting periodical of the 1950s - Red Channels
>and the like.
>
>The allegations - passed to state police by a private group funded by
>conservative multimillionaire Richard Mellon Scaife - did not belong in
>government affidavits seeking judicial approval for a search warrant that
>led
>to 75 arrests, they said.
>
>"It's McCarthyite. It's tarring people," said David Kairys, a law professor
>at Temple University. "It's reminiscent of the worst of the '50s."
>
>The allegations of communist money made up only a small part of the 23-page
>affidavits in support of search warrants for three vehicles and the
>warehouse, at 4100 Haverford Ave. The affidavits, made public Wednesday
>after
>having been sealed for more than a month, relied most heavily on the direct
>observations of undercover troopers who infiltrated the warehouse.
>
>Known as "the puppet warehouse," police called it a center of illegal
>activity; activists said it was a workshop in which they made more than 100
>puppets and a large satirical float, "Corpzilla."
>
>The documents were the first public acknowledgement that police had
>infiltrated groups planning to protest during last month's Republican
>National Convention.
>
>Without elaboration, the affidavits stated that the allegations of communist
>funding had come from the little-known Maldon Institute.
>
>Asked last week about the Maldon Institute, Jack Lewis, a state police
>spokesman, seemed a little unsure.
>
>"Our people said they believed this institute is based in the United
>Kingdom," he said.
>
>The Maldon Institute - named after an obscure battle in England in the 10th
>century - is based in Baltimore and has a mailing address in Washington,
>D.C.
>
>Lewis added: "I'm told by our intelligence people that the Maldon Institute
>is a private organization that provides intelligence information to police
>departments.
>
>"We have found in the past that the Maldon Institute generally presents
>reliable information."
>
>Lewis said that state police and other police departments "routinely receive
>information from the Maldon Institute at no cost, via e-mail. The department
>did not solicit this information."
>
>Asked whether state police had attended Maldon Institute conferences, Lewis
>responded: "State police personnel have had contact in the U.S. with
>representatives of the institute."
>
>According to public records, the institute is funded, at least in part, by
>Scaife, the Pittsburgh political philanthropist best known for his financial
>support of several private investigations of President Clinton in recent
>years.
>
>Financial forms for Scaife's Carthage Foundation show it provided Maldon
>with
>$250,000 in 1998.
>
>Institute documents show that board members have included D. James Kennedy,
>a
>Florida televangelist who is cofounder of the Rev. Jerry Falwell's Moral
>Majority; and Robert Moss, a journalist and novelist who in the 1980s wrote
>that the KGB used Western media to manipulate public opinion.
>
>The institute's officials did not return repeated telephone calls seeking
>comment Friday.
>
>In an interview last week, Chip Berlet, who studies conservative and
>far-right groups, said a key figure within the 15-year-old institute has
>been
>John H. Rees, a British-born contributor to the John Birch Society and
>publisher of a newsletter devoted to intelligence-gathering and distributed
>to police.
>
>In the 1970s, Rees published the Information Digest, which gave details
>gathered after he infiltrated left-leaning groups under a false name, the
>Baltimore Sun reported in 1988.
>
>Just this year, Rees, as director of the Maldon Institute, helped organize
>an
>invitation-only conference in New York City on terrorism that drew FBI
>agents
>and police, according to conference sponsors.
>
>Berlet said state police erred in using the institute as a basis for police
>action.
>
>"It issues monographs and monitors cults and terrorist groups and left-wing
>groups," said Berlet, senior analyst with the left-leaning Political
>Research
>Associates, based in Massachusetts. "It does so from an old-fashioned
>counter-subversion perspective that is obsessed with finding reds under
>every
>bed."
>
>Berlet said police needed to distinguish protesters who were engaged in
>nonviolent and legal protest from those breaking the law.
>
>"You're never going to draw those appropriate distinctions if you're relying
>on these kind of scurrilous, McCarthyite allegations," he said.
>
>Lewis, the state police spokesman, noted that the affidavit drew from "a
>wide
>variety of sources" and did not rely solely on the Maldon Institute's work.
>The affidavits drew most heavily on information developed by troopers who
>had
>infiltrated the warehouse.
>
>The affidavits, in alleging communist links to the protest, cited
>specifically a Maldon Institute research report dated April 7. Lewis said
>the
>state police would not release that report.
>
>"The department does not believe it has an obligation to provide the public
>with all information it receives as part of its intelligence-gathering
>operation, whether or not the department pays for that information," he
>said.
>
>The affidavit's specific allegation is that communist money flowed to a
>protest group called the Pennsylvania Consumer Action Network through its
>supposed ties to People's Global Action, an anti-capitalist group formed in
>Switzerland two years ago.
>
>All of this astounded Mike Morrill, a leader of the Pennsylvania Consumer
>Action Network. His group organized a peaceful march for July 30 - one
>permitted by the city.
>
>Morrill last week released his group's donor list. It showed that the group
>raised about $48,000 for the Republican convention protests, with the
>largest
>contributions coming from well-known city labor unions. Of the total, $200
>came from the Communist Party of Eastern Pennsylvania, the only communist
>group listed.
>
>Morrill said he took no part in the Aug. 1 street blockades that disrupted
>city traffic.
>
>"Imagine my surprise when I found out my organization was awash in money,
>funded by Soviet-era organizations and communist-inspired groups from around
>the world," Morrill said.
>
>"Were it so, I'd probably have a better wardrobe and live in a nicer house."
>============
>Michael Morrill
>PA Consumer Action Network
>529 Court St., #509
>Reading, PA 19601
>1-610-478-7888
>
>
>
>
>
>
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