>From: "Macdonald Stainsby" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "Rad Green" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Date: Tue, 26 Sep 2000 13:55:52 -0700

>
>Prague protests turn violent
>
>Police arrest a demonstrator, who flashes a victory sign, during clashes in
>Prague
>September 26, 2000
>Web posted at: 11:16 AM EDT (1516 GMT)
>
>
>PRAGUE, Czech Republic -- Petrol bombs, protest barriers and cobblestones
>were thrown at riot police as anti-capitalism protests became violent near
>the summit of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank in
>Prague.
>
>Czech officials said at least 15 people -- including 12 police -- had been
>injured as Molotov cocktails exploded amid violent clashes.
>
>Tear gas and water cannon were used to force back a breakaway group of
>activists that attempted to reach the summit venue to shut down the meetings
>of the global financial institutions.
>
>Nearby, up to 5,000 other protesters are still in a standoff with thousands
>of armed police at a bridge that is the only access point to the Congress
>Centre.
>
>The clashes are a reminder of violent disruptions at last year's IMF and
>World Bank summits in the U.S. cities of Seattle and Washington, although
>Prague authorities have so far prevented the trouble reaching the
>convention.
>
>South Africa's Finance Minister, Trevor Manuel, who is chairman of the
>summit, said it was "a pity that it has descended into violence."
>
>"I know what they're against but have no sense of what they're for," he
>said.
>
>Fifteen-thousand people, including delegates from 182 countries, are
>attending the annual meetings to discuss world financial issues including
>third world debt and poverty, rising oil prices and the declining value of
>the euro currency.
>
>But the anti-capitalist protesters see the institutions as a central reason
>for the economic problems faced by the third world. They want wealthy
>countries to cancel the debt of poor nations.
>
>As the summit opened, World Bank President James Wolfensohn told delegates
>the protesters' message should be heard although he did not directly mention
>their tactics.
>
>"Outside these walls, young people are demonstrating against globalisation,"
>Wolfensohn said. "I believe deeply that many of them are asking legitimate
>questions, and I embrace the commitment of a new generation to fight
>poverty. I share their passion and their questioning."
>
>Czech authorities were ready for trouble, mobilising 11,000 police and
>putting 5,000 troops on standby.
>
>Earlier, 1,000 activists marched through Prague's streets to Namesti Miru
>(Peace Square).
>
>Some demonstrators threw stones at a McDonald's outlet in a town square,
>cracking the glass door.
>
>In the days leading up to the meetings, Czech authorities stopped almost 300
>people at the country's borders who had previous arrest records from
>anti-globalisation rallies. "We condemn this attempt of the Czech government
>to prevent people from exercising their democratic rights to freedom of
>speech, movement and gathering," complained Alice Dvorska, a spokeswoman for
>an activist umbrella group, the Initiative Against Economic Globalisation.
>
>Czech Prime Minister Milos Zeman told CNN that the authorities' vigilance
>was aimed at protecting the conference delegates and the residents of
>Prague: "We are not against protests. We are against violence.
>
>
>Police officers were among the injured during Tuesday's clashes
>"If you show you are prepared, the protesters hesitate a little in being
>involved," he said referring to the low turnout.
>
>Most of the delegates attending the meetings were bussed to the venue at
>dawn before the access bridge was closed.
>
>Many local shops were shut and boarded up by owners worried that their
>property could be damaged.
>
>The IMF's Deputy Managing Director, Stanley Fischer, told CNN the issues
>raised by the demonstrators would be a key focus at the meetings.
>
>"I hope and expect that we will be able to accelerate the work on debt
>relief at these meetings," he said, conceding there are improvements to be
>made in how the institutions deal with the problems.
>
>"The recipes have worked in many countries but there are still poverty
>problems ... I'm sure we don't have exactly the right formulae."
>
>Fischer said the IMF was working very hard to alleviate the problems and the
>greatest reduction in world poverty in history had already been achieved
>during its existence.
>
>World Bank statistics predicted that the inclusion of 20 nations in new
>debt-relief efforts, out of 40 that are eligible, will result in forgiveness
>of 65 percent of those countries' foreign debt, saving them about $30
>billion.
>
>The Associated Press & Reuters contributed to this report.
>
>
>
>================
>Macdonald Stainsby.
>
>Rad-Green List: Radical anti-capitalist environmental discussion.
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