Ectracts. Saturday, December 23, 2000, updated at 12:20(GMT+8) UNFPA Official Inspects South China Region An official of the United Nations Populations Fund (UNFPA) said that she was satisfied with the results of the program fund utilized in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in south China. Julia Taylor, program official of the UNFPA made the remarks during her inspection of this autonomous region in south China. Accompanied by officials from Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), the UNFPA official inspected Tian'e County on December 19 to increase her understanding of the childbirth health situation of women in the area. The UNFPA program, which aims to improve women's health and the local economy, has been implemented in 15 counties in China's 13 Provinces and autonomous regions. Tian'e County received 490,000 yuan (59,000 U.S. dollars) in funds in July this year, and offered health awareness sessions to 1,000 women. **** China to Foster National Defense Awareness among People China's legislature started Friday, December 22, to promote a newly proposed law on national defense education among people nationwide, with a view to improving their awareness of national defense. When explaining the draft law to the 19th plenary meeting of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee, which opened Friday morning, Defense Minister Chi Haotian said that every citizen should learn a basic knowledge on national defense. China's national defense education will focus on patriotism, heroism and dedication to the motherland, said Chi, also vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC). According to the draft law, the State Council will be responsible for the education of all civilians, while the CMC will oversee the education of service men. The draft law also sets September 7 as the National Defense Education Day. China signed the humiliating Xinchou Treaty with the Western forces on September 7, 1901. Primary and middle schools, as well as colleges and universities should include the national defense education into their overall education programs. In addition, students in high schools and universities must receive military training during their campus life. Meanwhile, various newspapers, radio and television stations are urged to promote knowledge on national defense, Chi said. Nationwide museums, memorial halls, cultural organizations and other institutions should provide any convenience possible to visitors for the education. Hegemonism and power politics still exist in the world, warned Chi, citing that necessary education on national defense is extremely important for enhancing cohesion among the people. **** Unauthorized Gold Marketing Not Permitted: BOC Without authorization from the State Council and Bank of China, no companies or organizations are entitled to set up gold exchange markets, said a spokesman from BOC Friday in Beijing, adding that various online deals and local activities to set up gold markets on their own must be stopped immediately. Referring to some media releases on China's developing gold marketing, the spokesman said reform of gold administration system is the intrinsic demand and due course of developing a market economy. But it involves many critical issues regarding gold production, circulation, administration, reserve, and taxation. The setting up of a gold market, in particular, directly concerns the interests of enterprises engaged in gold production, circulation and consumption, therefore full preparations must be made. Presently close study and market investigations are still needed for certain policies to back up market reform. Before new reform plans and administrative policies are launched, all activities concerning gold production, circulation and consumption must be conducted in accordance with "Regulations of the People's Republic of China With Regards to Control of Gold and Silver" as well as other related regulations, he emphasized. _______________________________________________________ KOMINFORM P.O. Box 66 00841 Helsinki - Finland +358-40-7177941, fax +358-9-7591081 e-mail [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.kominf.pp.fi _______________________________________________________ Kominform list for general information. Subscribe/unsubscribe messages to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Anti-Imperialism list for geopolitics. Subscribe/unsubscribe messages: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] _______________________________________________________