PANA


Mandela Calls On Sirte Summit To Back Kadhafi



Panafrican News Agency
<http://allafrica.com/publishers.html?passed_name=Panafrican%20News%20Agency
&passed_location=Dakar>  (Dakar)

March 1, 2001 
Posted to the web March 2, 2001

Sirte, Libya 

Former South African President Nelson Mandela on Thursday urged leaders
attending the fifth OAU extraordinary summit in Sirte to take a clear
decision calling for the immediate and definitive lifting of UN Security
Council imposed sanctions against Libya over the Lockerbie affair.

Mandela, who was among retired African presidents invited by the current OAU
chairman, Togo's President Gnassingbe Eyadema, was addressing the summit in
his capacity as a facilitator in the Lockerbie affair and mediator in the
Burundi crisis. 

He regretted that the states dealing with Libya in the affair had not
respected their commitments as had initially been agreed by all the parties.

"A special tribunal has just condemned one of the two Libyan citizens at the
end of the Lockerbie trial. During my mediation, it had been agreed that if
Libya fully co-operates, The United States and United Kingdom would do their
best to lift the sanctions impose imposed by the Security Council."

"It was agreed that a Security Council resolution in this direction would be
tabled as soon as Libya surrendered the said suspects. I expected the powers
involved to call for the lifting of sanctions," Mandela added.

Mandela said that he had written the leaders of these two countries and the
UN secretary general to remind them of their commitments but up to now Libya
has not received any reprieve.

****

Libya News and Views

Friday, 2 March, 2001: Libyan leader Mu'ammar al-Qadhafi, calling for a
"United States of Africa," said Thursday that African leaders support plans
for a union with a central bank, court and a single currency. Qadhafi opened
a two-day summit of leaders of the Organization of African Unity by saying
it marks an "historic juncture that will impact on the course of the entire
world." Qadhafi said there is "a consensus" on the creation of an African
union. It was not clear whether his proclamation meant the summit had
already approved the declaration to create an African union. Two-thirds of
the OAU's 53 countries must formally ratify it before it can become a
reality. It is also unclear whether the union Qadhafi envisions would be
anything more than symbolic. With Africa riven by rivalries, members are
unlikely to give up any of their sovereignty. [AP]


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