from: [EMAIL PROTECTED] subject: Radio Havana March 9. Cuba-strong opponent of drug traffic Radio Havana Cuba-09 March 2001 Via NY Transfer News * All the News That Doesn't Fit Radio Havana Cuba - News Update - 09 March 2001 . *SECOND CUBA-US CONFERENCE ON EMERGENCY MEDICINE UNDERWAY IN HAVANA *TREASURE-HUNTERS SEEK RICHES OFF THE CUBAN COAST *FAME OF CUBAN ATHLETES INCREASES TOURISM TO ISLAND *CUBAN INTERNATIONAL MUSIC FESTIVAL BEGINS IN STYLE *COLOMBIAN REBELS PROPOSE 5-YEAR MORATORIUM ON INTEREST PAYMENTS ABROAD *AUTHORITIES ANNOUNCE RELEASE OF ALL ZAPATISTA PRISONERS IN CHIAPAS *HUMAN RIGHTS MORE IMPORTANT THAN DRUG PATENTS Viewpoint: *CONTRARY TO US CLAIMS, CUBA A STRONG OPPONENT OF REGIONAL DRUG TRAFFIC . *SECOND CUBA-US CONFERENCE ON EMERGENCY MEDICINE UNDERWAY IN HAVANA Havana, March 9 (RHC)--Cuban and U.S. physicians are participating in the second Cuba/U.S. Encounter on Emergency Medicine, being held at Havana's Ministry of Public Health on Friday and Saturday. The event - which was held for the first time last year - is aimed at exchanging knowledge and expertise in the fields of pre-hospital and hospital practices. The focus will be on traumatism and cardiovascular problems, among other aspects. The U.S. specialists are members of university medical centers in Boston, Baltimore, and Los Angeles, and the conference will be dealing with themes such as head and chest trauma, the development of a trauma system, trauma airway management, congestive heart failure and an update on advanced cardiac life support. During a news conference in Havana on Thursday, Dr. Alvaro Sosa, the national director of the Integrated System for Emergency Medicine and coordinator of the Cuba/U.S. encounter, announced that the System of Emergency Medicine will be implemented in the Cuban capital as of May 30th. *TREASURE-HUNTERS SEEK RICHES OFF THE CUBAN COAST Havana, March 9 (RHC)--Two Canadian salvage firms are among those battling to be the first to discover important treasure troves on the seabed skirting the Cuban coast. Researchers all agree that an important number of wrecked ships are to be found amidst the island's reefs where many went down during storms. Because Cuba was the meeting point for gold and silver laden ships coming from all over the Spanish New World before they set out for Spain twice a year in huge flotillas, many of the wrecks to be found carry enormous bounties for salvage firms. Visa Gold Exploration and Advanced Digital have been the most successful at finding hidden treasure so far. Both have an agreement with Cuba that any financial bonanza be evenly split and that artifacts be given to Cuba for display in museums. Although there have been concerns about what critics are saying is the pillaging of Cuba's patrimony, the President of Visa Gold Explorations, Paul Frustaglio, said that his firm is taking the utmost care with its finds and are removing them carefully as well as mapping the wreck. "We're running a business, yes. We expect to profit, and profit well," he says. "But we are also preserving history. Part of what we salvage will go to Cuban museums, pieces of the past recovered for people of our times to ponder." His company recently discovered a ship containing some 7,000 artifacts - most of them household items - that have been recovered from a 19th century Spanish brigantine called the Palemon. Last year Advanced Digital discovered the USS Maine whose sinking in Havana's harbor in 1898 sparked the Spanish-American War. The ship had been raised and then scuttled off the coast of Cuba in 1912 with its exact resting place unknown. Havana has a monument to the scores of US sailors who were killed in the explosion that was blamed by Washington on saboteurs. Ernesto Tapanes, who runs Advanced Digital, said that he was happy to have discovered the Maine because it proved the technology his company is using is effective for seeking out treasure galleons that went down en route to Havana. He said that he was concentrating on deep-water finds while Visa Gold Explorations are focusing on shallower waters. They are using the most advanced equipment to be found in the world. Teams from South Africa, Italy, and France have also secured search rights to Cuban waters, but the Canadians are the most successful to date. The Palemon, which went down in 1839, en route to Cuba from France, was carrying a cargo of fabrics, perfumes, and miscellaneous items from horse stirrups to billiard balls. Frustaglio said that in spite of the fact that there was little gold, silver or jewels to be found, it was still the richest haul in Cuban waters so far. *FAME OF CUBAN ATHLETES INCREASES TOURISM TO ISLAND Havana, March 9 (RHC)--The Secretary General of the World Tourism Organization, Francesco Frangialli, says that the fame of Cuban athletes is healthy for Cuban tourism. In comments published in today's edition of Granma newspaper, Frangialli said that excellent results of Cuban athletes in international competitions has helped to spur an interest in the island and has resulted in an increase of foreign visitors. Francesco Frangialli made the comments in Barcelona, Spain, during the First World Conference on Sports and Tourism in which representatives from 105 nations are taking part. He said that Cuba's objective in bringing in more tourists from Europe this year will without doubt be reached. One of the items that has come up at the conference is the fact that that large international events such as the Olympic Games, which bring in huge profits to the host nation, should be held in Third World nations and not exclusively in the First World club. A number of African nations as well as Cuba have criticized this clubby atmosphere that ignores the important gains that could be made for underdeveloped nations that, if assisted with the creation of an infrastructure, could support such huge international events as well as permanently benefiting the host country. In the event that a vote for a Third World country was made to host the next Olympic Games, said the Secretary General of the World Tourism Organization, he would without doubt vote for Cuba. *CUBAN INTERNATIONAL MUSIC FESTIVAL BEGINS IN STYLE Havana, March 9 (RHC)--Piano greats Herbie Hancock and Chucho Valdez opened the Caliente International Festival of Music, last night with a resounding bang. The Amadeo Roldan concert hall was packed to the gills with a crowd fully aware of the unique occasion to hear the two world-class musicians play together. In statements to the press Hancock said that he had looked forward to returning to Havana after a visit last year and hoped to participate in the near future in a music project with students from the capital's Higher Institute of Art. The US pianist said that he was surprised at the fantastic level of talent of the Institute's youth and their lack of fear in seeking to create new directions in their music. Tonight, Herbie Hancock will join famed Cuban salsa singer Isaac Delgado and internationally renowned Los Van Van for a free open-air concert on the Malecón seafront drive. *COLOMBIAN REBELS PROPOSE 5-YEAR MORATORIUM ON INTEREST PAYMENTS ABROAD Colombia, March 9 (RHC)--The Colombian Revolutionary Armed Forces has called on the international community to declare a five-year moratorium on Colombia's foreign debt interest payments, as a concrete contribution to the country's rebel-government peace process. Rebel commander Alfonso Cano said that in this way the 33 percent of the national budget earmarked for these payments can be used to invest in national development. The proposal came during Thursday's gathering between the guerrilla organization, the Colombian government and diplomatic representatives of some 25 nations -- including the United Nations and the Vatican. According to local analysts, during the year 2000 Colombia paid one billion 867 million dollars in foreign debt interest payments, compared to one billion 600 million the previous year. The rebels also proposed three further gatherings with the international community to discuss the foreign debt issue, illicit drug crops and agrarian reform. The eight countries forming the so- called "group of facilitators" -- Spain, France, Sweden, Norway, Mexico, Cuba, Venezuela and Canada -- have agreed to meet with the two sides every two months. Rebel leader Manuel Marulanda, meanwhile, stated that the guerrilla organization could release some 50 soldiers and police officers held as prisoners of war before a prisoner exchange agreement with the government. Several hundred family members of the POWs converged on the site of gathering, which took place in the vast demilitarized zone in the south of the country. *AUTHORITIES ANNOUNCE RELEASE OF ALL ZAPATISTA PRISONERS IN CHIAPAS Chiapas, March 9 (RHC)--The governor of Chiapas, Pablo Salazar, has announced that all Zapatista prisoners in that southern Mexican state have been released. Late Thursday, Salazar announced the release of 19 Zapatista prisoners and the annulment of arrest orders against another seven, bringing to 84 the number of indigenous rebels released from prison since Vicente Fox assumed the presidency in December. The Zapatistas have demanded the release of a little over 100 Zapatistas in several Mexican states as one of three conditions for their return to peace negotiations. There are reportedly some 20 rebels in prisons in the southern states of Tabasco and Veracruz, and in central Queretaro. Salazar's announcement comes as the Zapatista Caravan for Peace and the Dignity of Indigenous Peoples -- 24 rebel commanders -- rests on the outskirts of Mexico City following a 3000 kilometer trek through 12 Mexican states. The Caravan is expected to enter the capital on Sunday, accompanied by thousands of supporters. *HUMAN RIGHTS MORE IMPORTANT THAN DRUG PATENTS Paris, March 9 (RHC)--The humanitarian organization Doctors Without Borders has blasted the pharmaceutical transnationals in South Africa that are attempting to block Pretoria's efforts to provide AID medication free of charge. Doctors Without Borders issued a press release Friday in Paris calling on the transnationals to withdraw their legal challenge against the South African government, stating that human rights are more important than intellectual property rights, and that the pharmaceutical giants are demonstrating a contempt for human life. The humanitarian organization said that in the past 3 years 400 thousand South Africans have died of AIDS, the majority with no access to treatment at a reasonable price. The French Communist Party -- participating in France's coalition government -- also expressed indignation, accusing the pharmaceutical transnationals of flagrant inhumanity. South Africa's Supreme Court this week postponed hearings on the legal challenge presented by the transnationals, which requested more time to study the arguments of the South African government and the country's non-governmental organization Treatment Action Campaign. . Viewpoint: *CONTRARY TO US CLAIMS, CUBA A STRONG OPPONENT OF REGIONAL DRUG TRAFFIC Cuba is missing from Washington's list of 23 countries it will "certify" as to conduct in the struggle against drug trafficking in this hemisphere. While the State Department was drafting the list, U.S. officials stated that Cuba is not an important country in the transit of drugs to the United States, but that it continues being of concern to Washington's anti-drug agencies. That statement, which is an attempt to discount all the island has done to stem international drug trafficking, disregards even the most basic geography; because if one simply looks at a map it becomes clear that Cuba lies between the drug producing nations of the South and just 90 miles from the world's number one drug consumer nation: the United States. The note adds that Washington's concern is based on a lack of official information on the consumption of drugs inside Cuba and the possibility that the country is being used for drug trafficking. However, the United States is certainly well aware that Cuba is probably the country with the least amount of drug use in the Western Hemisphere. Since the triumph of the Revolution, narcotics, which came mostly from the United States, were practically eradicated and convicted drug dealers were given harsh sentences, both those who sold to Cubans and those who sold abroad. Today, there is little use of illegal drugs in Cuba, but the United States is riddled with drug addiction and drug-related crime. U.S. authorities insist on ignoring Cuba's achievements in this area, just as they ignore the island's other social gains made since the triumph of the Revolution in l959. That is why they have made so many mistakes in their relations with Cuba including its more than four decades of a cruel economic blockade against the island. Cuba has always been willing to cooperate with the United States in the struggle against international drug trafficking, but Washington has refused to sign an agreement with Havana. They claim they don't have information, but how do they explain the fact that Cuban officials have voluntarily traveled to the United States to testify in court cases against drug traffickers arrested by Cuban authorities. Once again, the U.S. government should look for a more credible pretext on which to attack Cuba. (c) 2001 Radio Habana Cuba, NY Transfer News. All rights reserved. ================================================================= NY Transfer News Collective * A Service of Blythe Systems Since 1985 - Information for the Rest of Us 339 Lafayette St., New York, NY 10012 http://www.blythe.org e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ================================================================= rhc-eng-27366 2001-Mar-09 21:56:47 " JC _________________________________________________ KOMINFORM P.O. 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