Extracts. 


China Development Forum 2001 Opens in Beijing
The 2001 annual meeting of China Development Forum opened here Sunday
morning. Chinese Vice-Premier Wen Jiabao attended the opening ceremony and
delivered a speech.
The theme of the two-day meeting is "the role of government in the rapidly
globalizing economy".
Attending the meeting are over 100 participants, including officials from
Chinese government departments, leaders of financial circles and other big
companies, chairmen and CEOs of some transnationals among the world's top
500 businesses, and representatives from related international
organizations, and Chinese and foreign scholars.
They will discuss the government's leading role in social and economic
reforms, self-improvement of the government, and how to realize both
development and stability.

****


Arafat Renews Call for U.N. to Send Force to Protect Palestinians
Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat on Saturday renewed a call for the United
Nations to send a peace- keeping force to the Palestinian territories to
protect the Palestinian people and their properties.
Arafat reiterated the call at a meeting with Chinese Representative to the
Palestinian National Authority (PNA) Wu Jiuhong. He briefed Wu on the latest
developments in the Palestinian territories and expressed gratitude to the
Chinese government and people for their continuous support to the
Palestinian causes.
Israel still uses force against Palestinian protestors, imposes blockade on
the Palestinian territories, and declines to pay tax money it owes to the
PNA, which has resulted in a serious economic crisis, Arafat said.
He urged the U.N. Security Council to send an international force to the
Palestinian territories to protect the Palestinian people and investigate
into the causes of the still ongoing Israeli-Palestinian clashes.
The violence, triggered by Israeli violation of Islamic holy sites in East
Jerusalem last September, have left more than 430 people dead, most of them
Palestinians, and thousands of others injured.
The new Israeli government under the hardline Prime Minister Ariel Sharon
clutches to its preconditions for the resumption of peace negotiations, said
Arafat, adding that the ongoing confrontations pose a threat to the regional
security and stability.
For his part, Wu said that China is concerned about the killing of civilians
and the stalled peace process. He expressed hope that the Palestinians and
Israel would soon resume peace negotiations.
China supports the Middle East peace process based on the relevant U.N.
Security Council resolutions and the land-for-peace principle, Wu added.
The implementation of all agreements signed between the two sides is a
precondition for rebuilding mutual confidence, he said.
The Chinese representative called on the world community to exert further
efforts and take effective and practical steps in a bid to revive the peace
process. 

****

China Deeply Concerned About Macedonian Situation
China on Friday expressed deep concern over the worsening of the security
situation in the Republic of Macedonia and its neighboring areas.
"We strongly condemn extremist violence, and believe that the spread of the
Kosovo crisis to areas outside the territory of Yugoslavia will cause grave
consequences to regional peace and stability," foreign ministry spokesman
Sun Yuxi said in a statement.
He said China supports the 1345 resolution adopted by the UN Security
Council, and understands the worries of the Macedonian and Yugoslav
governments on the current situation and their concerns over national
sovereignty and territorial integrity.
"We welcome the efforts made by Macedonia, Yugoslavia and other relevant
countries to ease the tense situation," he added.
The Chinese government has always upheld the stance of respecting the
sovereignty and territorial integrity of Macedonia, Yugoslavia and other
countries in the region, safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of
all nationalities, and properly settling all problems involved on the basis
of comprehensively carrying out resolution 1244 of the UN Security Council,
Sun said in the statement.
He said China does not have or seek any self interests in the region. The
stand China takes is proceeding from safeguarding the United Nations Charter
and the widely acknowledged norms of international laws, and safeguarding
the common interests of the peoples in the region.
As a permanent member of the Security Council, he said, China will continue
to closely follow the development of the situation in the region, and make
its due efforts to properly settle the issue.

****

Falun Gong, Cult Ruining Families, Human Lives: Qian
Visiting Chinese Vice Premier Qian Qichen said in Washington Friday that
Falun Gong is not a religion at all but a cult that ruins families and human
lives. 
"The (Chinese) Government protects the freedom of religious belief and
normal religious activities in accordance with law. In fact, more than 100
million people in China believe in one religion or another," Qian said while
addressing a welcome luncheon jointly hosted by the National Committee on
U.S.-China Relations, U.S.-China Business Council, U.S.-China Policy
Foundation and the Nixon Center.
"But cult is a poisonous tumor of a society. Falun Gong is precisely such a
cult that ruins families and human lives," the vice premier said.
He said Falun Gong not only despises Protestantism, Catholicism and Buddhism
but also fools and entraps people.
"In order to safeguard the human rights and freedoms of the Chinese people,
the (Chinese) Government has outlawed the organization in accordance with
law," he said. 
Talking about human rights issue, Qian said that "never before has the human
rights situation in China been so good," adding that it is still improving.
"China has a population of 1.26 billion. It is by no means an easy job to
ensure so many people their subsistence, development and political rights.
It can't be done overnight. Progress can only be made step by step," the
vice premier pointed out.
"Democracy, freedom and human rights are the common pursuit of humanity.
Countries differ from one another. So it is nothing strange for them not to
see eye to eye on these issues," Qian said.
"What is most important is to respect each other, seek common ground while
putting aside differences and refrain from confrontation," he noted.
"We sincerely hope to increase mutual understanding and expand common ground
with the U.S. side through dialogue on an equal footing," Qian said,
expressing hope that the U.S. side will respond to this positively.

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