WEEKLY NEWS UPDATE ON THE AMERICAS ISSUE #582, MARCH 25, 2001 NICARAGUA SOLIDARITY NETWORK OF GREATER NEW YORK 339 LAFAYETTE ST., NEW YORK, NY 10012 (212) 674-9499 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> *6. COLOMBIA: STATE WORKERS STRIKE Hundreds of thousands of Colombian state workers staged a 24-hour strike on Mar. 22 against economic policies which have provoked mass layoffs and reduced social benefits, and to protest the frequent murders of unionists. At least 25 union leaders have been murdered so far this year in Colombia, according to the Unitary Workers Federation (CUT). The government's economic policies impose a fierce structural adjustment program, dictated under accords signed with the International Monetary Fund (IMF); 100,000 workers are expected to be laid off under the program during 2001. CUT vice president Miguel Antonio Caro told Associated Press that more than 80% of Colombia's 800,000 state workers participated in the strike. At least 10,000 Colombian indigenous people and campesinos also joined the strike, blocking two important highways in the western central and southern regions of the country. [La Republica (Lima) 3/23/01 from EFE; Hoy (NY) 3/23/01 from unspecified wire sources; Radio Cadena Nacional (Colombia) 3/23/01] *7. COLOMBIA: OCCUPATION PROTESTS VIOLENCE On Mar. 22, a group of residents of Colombia's Magdalena Medio region began an occupation of the Bogota offices of the Defender of the People to protest government policies in their region. The Magdalena Medio region--which includes the oil port city of Barrancabermeja (Santander department), the southern area of Bolivar department, and the Cimitarra River Valley--has long been one of the most violent in Colombia; over the past year it has been overrun by rightwing paramilitaries who--with government protection and complicity--have killed hundreds of people and forced thousands more from their homes. The protesters are demanding respect for the lives and activities of activists and the general population in the region; an end to aerial fumigations in southern Bolivar and the Cimitarra Valley and implementation of serious alternatives to drug cultivation; and investigation of police and military collusion with paramilitary groups, among other demands. The Colombia Support Network in Philadelphia, which has a sister community relationship with Barrancabermeja, suggests sending messages of support for these demands to the office of the Defender of the People at 571-314-7300 or <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>, with copies to <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>. [CSN-Philly Press Release 3/24/01] *8. COLOMBIA: US PACIFISTS PROTEST IN BOGOTA A group of some 100 US activists gathered in front of the US embassy in Bogota on Mar. 22 to ask their government to stop its war on Colombia. The protesters left symbolic offerings of flowers, fruit and bread, held paper doves and smashed an effigy of a military helicopter. The demonstration was organized by the US pacifist organization Witness for Peace, which in the 1980s protested US support for "contra" rebels in Nicaragua. Witness for Peace recently began deploying volunteers to Colombia's war zones, where they are to report on human rights violations, community displacement and the effects of US military aid. In the days preceding the protest, the activists visited Putumayo department and other areas adversely affected by the war. "We are ashamed of the policies of destruction and war promoted by our government," said Witness for Peace volunteer Sue Severin. Noting that the US had provided $1.3 billion for war in Colombia, Severin added: "We wish that money could be used to help Colombians get out of poverty, to repair the environmental damage we have done to these beautiful jungles, to promote peace." Signs carried by protesters bore slogans in Spanish and English such as: "Forgive us, Colombia"; "Eradicate addiction instead of wiping out the peasant farmer"; and "No more tax dollars for military aid." Colombia is the only Andean nation that allows aerial fumigation of drug crops. The government has dismissed charges that spraying herbicides over wide areas of land causes environmental damage, and is ignoring pleas from campesinos who say the chemicals have harmful health effects and have killed livestock, fish and food crops. [AP 3/22/01; Hoy (NY) 3/23/01 from AP, some quotes retranslated from Spanish] *9. COLOMBIA: PROTEST AT US CHOPPER PLANT Some 25 pacifists blocked the main gate of a Sikorsky Aircraft factory in Stratford, Connecticut on Feb. 12 in a civil disobedience action to protest the company's links to the war in Colombia. Across the street, another 75 activists held banners proclaiming "Sikorsky kills Colombians." Protesters ended their blockade after an hour and a half; there were no arrests. Sikorsky, a major defense contractor based in Stratford, lobbied heavily for US military aid to Colombia and managed to include the sale of at least 18 of its expensive Black Hawk helicopters to the Colombian military as part of the aid package [see Updates #520, 526, 531, 545]. At a previous protest in December, six people were arrested when they tried to deliver a letter to CEO Dean Borgman protesting Sikorsky's sale of the helicopters. During the Feb. 12 action, protesters tied up traffic for almost four miles, angering many Sikorsky workers. "We're in favor of selling these Black Hawks," said Jeff Cederbaum, head of the Teamsters local that represents most Sikorsky employees. "We've actually been pushing our congressional delegation to make sure these go through. Our concern is making sure our members are working." [In These Times 4/2/01] *10. COLOMBIA: REBELS ADMIT KILLING HIKERS Colombia's largest leftist rebel organization, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), has admitted responsibility for the shooting deaths in February of nine young middle-class hikers from Bogota, according to family members of the victims. At a meeting on Mar. 16 or 17 in the rebel-controlled southern demilitarized zone, FARC leaders told relatives of the murdered youths that the killing was a mistake and promised that it will be investigated according to the internal rules of the FARC. The six young men and three young women had traveled to the Purace National Park in Cauca department in early February; they were killed sometime between Feb. 7 and 11, and their bodies were later found tossed into a deep canyon in the park. Government investigators determined that the hikers had been abducted by members of the FARC, which controls the area, and that they were later taken to a FARC camp where they were killed. [El Nuevo Herald 3/18/01 from Reuters; AP 3/17/01 from ENH website] In late February FARC leaders had questioned "Federico," who heads the FARC's 13th Front, in connection with the killings, and had promised the victims' families they would provide a report by Mar. 15. [El Tiempo (Bogota) 2/25/01, 2/28/01] ======================================================================= Weekly News Update on the Americas * Nicaragua Solidarity Network of NY 339 Lafayette St, New York, NY 10012 * 212-674-9499 fax: 212-674-9139 http://home.earthlink.net/~dbwilson/wnuhome.html * [EMAIL PROTECTED] =======================================================================