WW News Service Digest #313 1) Mumia Supporters to Converge Sept. 14, 15 by [EMAIL PROTECTED] 2) South Africa, World Remember Govan Mbeki by [EMAIL PROTECTED] 3) Fidel Castro to Racism Conference by [EMAIL PROTECTED] 4) After Murder of PFLP Leader by [EMAIL PROTECTED] From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: torstai 6. syyskuu 2001 05:52 Subject: [WW] Mumia Supporters to Converge Sept. 14, 15 ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Sept. 13, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- WITH MORE NEW EVIDENCE SHOWING RACIST CONSPIRACY: MUMIA SUPPORTERS TO CONVERGE IN PHILLY SEPT. 14 AND 15 By Berta Joubert-Ceci Philadelphia With more dramatic new evidence surfacing in his case and the time for appeals growing shorter, supporters of Mumia Abu-Jamal will be returning to Philadelphia on Sept. 14 and 15 for activities demanding a new trial and freedom for the imprisoned revolutionary Black journalist. On Aug. 28 Abu-Jamal's new legal team filed yet another important piece of evidence on his behalf in state and federal courts here in Philadelphia. It was an affidavit signed the day before by Terri Maurer- Carter, a stenographer who had worked for the Court of Common Pleas in the County of Philadelphia during 1982. After stating her qualifications as official court stenographer, she wrote: "In 1982, a few months after I started working at the Court of Common Pleas, I was sent to a courtroom different than that I usually worked in because the judge I was assigned to was going to be doing VOP (Violation of Probation) and post- verdict motion hearings there that day. I went through the anteroom on my way to that courtroom where Judge Sabo and another person were engaged in conversation. "Judge Sabo was discussing the case of Mumia Abu-Jamal. During the course of that conversation, I heard Judge Sabo say, 'Yeah, and I'm going to help them fry the n----r.' There were three people present when Judge Sabo made that remark, including myself." This racist comment by Judge Albert Sabo is no surprise to those familiar with Abu-Jamal's case. Sabo, who presided over Abu-Jamal's first trial and his post-conviction hearings, is infamous for the high number of prisoners he has sent to death row, which has earned him the nickname "Hanging Sabo." His racist rulings during Abu-Jamal's hearings are well known to those attending those court proceedings. His past affiliation with the Philadelphia Fraternal Order of Police and his bias against the defense make him a prosecutor in judge's robes. The racist remark Maurer-Carter overheard is another fact in a mountain of evidence gathered lately that proves beyond doubt the flawed, racist and unjust process that sent Abu- Jamal to death row. Its surfacing should automatically grant Abu-Jamal at least a new, fair trial and should offend the judicial sensibilities of all those involved in the "legal justice system." Instead, it has been used by the mainstream media to vilify and discount the credibility of the witness and of Mumia supporters. During a press conference after the filing, held in front of the mayor's office at Philadelphia's City Hall, an unprecedented number of corporate media attended on very short notice. While their presence shows the importance the case has to the ruling class, the coverage afterwards was another matter. It was used to accuse Maurer-Carter of being a Mumia supporter and anti-death penalty opponent. The content of her statement was virtually ignored. In this case, which represents the essence of the capitalist judicial system, witnesses and testimonies have been suppressed, ignored and threatened. The racist maneuvers of judges, prosecutors and police have all but dominated every court proceeding, with complete complicity of the capitalist media. Judge Sabo may have retired, but the state and federal court judges on Abu-Jamal's case, who try not to appear as vicious and outspoken as Sabo, so far have accepted none of the filings by his defense team. Now Mumia Abu-Jamal faces his last round of appeals. But his case will not be won in these courts. Only the constant mobilization of masses of people demanding his freedom will bring about justice--as in 1995, when a massive demonstration in Philadelphia stopped his execution. The International Concerned Family and Friends of Mumia Abu- Jamal are planning an event on Sept. 14 focusing on the death penalty, to be held at the Friends Center at 1515 Cherry St. beginning at 6 p.m. Then, on Saturday the 15th, there will be an Emergency Action for Mumia mass demonstration at Philadelphia City Hall starting at 1 p.m. For information contact the ICFFMAJ at (215) 476-8812. - END - (Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is not allowed. For more information contact Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org) From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: torstai 6. syyskuu 2001 05:52 Subject: [WW] South Africa, World Remember Govan Mbeki ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Sept. 13, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- SOUTH AFRICA, WORLD REMEMBER GOVAN MBEKI Special to Workers World Durban, South Africa Govan Mbeki died Aug. 30, one day before the opening of the World Conference Against Racism. He was 91 years old. Mbeki was memorialized by mass rallies across South Africa, including at a huge march and rally by the Congress of South African Trade Unions here in Durban. Mbeki devoted much of his life to building the South African labor movement. His funeral will be held Sept. 8 in Port Elizabeth. Mbeki, known as Om Gov by the South African people, was the father of South African President Thabo Mbeki. He was also a great leader of the struggle against apartheid. He was a founder of the African National Congress and a lifelong member of the South African Communist Party. Born in Transkei in 1910, he became active at the age of 15 with the Industrial and Commercial Union, South Africa's first mass organization of Black workers. In his life he was a peasant organizer, a writer and an editor of the liberation newspapers New Age and Spark. In 1962 Mbeki was declared a "banned person" by the apartheid regime. Rather than remain cut off from the struggle, he went underground and helped organize the armed struggle against apartheid. He was arrested and sentenced to life imprisonment along with Nelson Mandela, Walter Sisulu, Ahmed Kathrada, Dennis Goldberg and other ANC leaders. He was imprisoned on Robben Island from 1961 until the mass struggle won his release in 1987. Upon leaving prison, he immediately returned to the work of the ANC. He wrote several books, including "South Africa: The Peasants Revolt." In 1980 the ANC conferred upon him the time-honored title of Isithwalandwie. - END - (Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is not allowed. For more information contact Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org) From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: torstai 6. syyskuu 2001 05:52 Subject: [WW] Fidel Castro to Racism Conference ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Sept. 13, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- FIDEL CASTRO TO RACISM CONFERENCE: "WE ARE ON THE VERGE OF A HUGE GLOBAL CRISIS" Excerpts from the key address by Dr. Fidel Castro Ruz, president of the Republic of Cuba, at the World Conference against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance, Durban, South Africa, Sept. 1 Excellencies: Delegates and guests: Racism, racial discrimination and xenophobia are not naturally instinctive reactions of human beings but rather a social, cultural and political phenomenon born directly of wars, military conquests, slavery and the individual or collective exploitation of the weakest by the most powerful all through the history of human societies. No one has the right to boycott this conference, which tries to bring some sort of relief to the overwhelming majority of humankind afflicted by unbearable suffering and enormous injustice. Neither has anyone the right to set preconditions to this conference or urge it to avoid the discussion of historical responsibility, fair compensation or the way we decide to rate the dreadful genocide perpetrated, at this very moment, against our Palestinian brothers by extreme right leaders who, in alliance with the hegemonic superpower, pretend to be acting on behalf of another people which throughout almost 2,000 years was the victim of the most fierce persecution, discrimination and injustice that history has known. Cuba speaks of reparations, and supports this idea as an unavoidable moral duty to the victims of racism, based on a major precedent, that is, the indemnification being paid to the descendants of the Hebrew people who in the very heart of Europe suffered the brutal and loathsome racist holocaust. However, it is not with the intent to undertake an impossible search for the direct descendants or the specific countries of the victims of actions occurred throughout centuries. The irrefutable truth is that tens of millions of Africans were captured, sold like a commodity and sent beyond the Atlantic to work in slavery while 70 million Indigenous people in that hemisphere perished as a result of the European conquest and colonization. The inhuman exploitation imposed on the peoples of three continents, including Asia, marked forever the destiny and lives of over 4.5 billion people living in the Third World today whose poverty, unemployment, illiteracy and health rates as well as their infant mortality, life expectancy and other calamities--too many, in fact, to enumerate here--are certainly awesome and harrowing. They are the current victims of that atrocity which lasted centuries and the ones who clearly deserve compensation for the horrendous crimes perpetrated against their ancestors and peoples. Actually, such a brutal exploitation did not end when many countries became independent, not even after the formal abolition of slavery. Right after independence, the main ideologists of the American Union that emerged when the 13 colonies got rid of the British domination at the end of the 18th century, advanced ideas and strategies unquestionably expansionist in nature. It was based on such ideas that the ancient white settlers of European descent, in their march to the West, forcibly occupied the lands in which Native Americans had lived for thousands of years, thus exterminating millions of them in the process. But they did not stop at the boundaries of the former Spanish possessions; consequently Mexico, a Latin American country that had attained its independence in 1821, was stripped of millions of square kilometers of territory and invaluable natural resources. Meanwhile, in the increasingly powerful and expansionist nation born in North America, the obnoxious and inhumane slavery system stayed in place for almost a century after the famous Declaration of Independence of 1776 was issued, the same that proclaimed that all men were born free and equal. After the purely formal slave emancipation, African Americans were subjected during one hundred more years to the harshest racial discrimination, and many of its features and consequences still persist after almost four more decades of heroic struggles and the achievements of the 1960s, for which Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X and other outstanding fighters gave their lives. Based on a purely racist rationale, the longest and most severe legal sentences are passed against African Americans who in the wealthy American society are bound to live in dire poverty and with the lowest living standards. Likewise, what is left of the Native American peoples, who were the first to inhabit a large portion of the current territory of the United States of America, remain under even worse conditions of discrimination and neglect. Needless to mention the data on the social and economic situation of Africa, where entire countries and even whole regions of sub-Saharan Africa are in risk of extinction, the result of an extremely complex combination of economic backwardness, excruciating poverty and grave diseases, both old and new, that have become a true scourge. And the situation is no less dramatic in numerous Asian countries. On top of all this, there are the huge and unpayable debts, the disparate terms of trade, the ruinous prices of basic commodities, the demographic explosion, the neoliberal globalization and the climate changes that produce long droughts alternating with increasingly intensive rains and floods. It can be mathematically proven that such a predicament is unsustainable. ... There are enough funds to save the world from tragedy. May the arms race and the weapons commerce that only bring devastation and death truly end. Let be used for development a good part of the one trillion U.S. dollars annually spent on commercial advertising that creates false illusions and inaccessible consumer habits while releasing the venom that destroys national cultures and identities. May the modest 0.7 percentage point of the Gross National Product promised as official development assistance be finally delivered. May the tax suggested by Nobel Prize Laureate James Tobin be imposed in a reasonable and effective way on the current speculative operations accounting for trillions of U.S. dollars every 24 hours; then the United Nations, which cannot go on depending on meager, inadequate, and belated donations and charities, will have one trillion U.S. dollars annually to save and develop the world. Given the seriousness and urgency of the existing problems, which have become a real hazard for the very survival of our species on the planet, that is what would actually be needed before it is too late. Put an end to the ongoing genocide against the Palestinian people that is taking place while the world stares in amazement. May the basic right to life of that people, children and youth, be protected. May their right to peace and independence be respected; then, there will be nothing to fear from UN documents. I am aware that the need for some relief from the awful situation their countries are facing has led many friends from Africa and other regions to suggest the need for such prudence as would allow something to come out of this conference. I sympathize with them but I cannot renounce my convictions, as I feel that the more candid we are in telling the truth the more possibilities there will be to be heeded and respected. There have been enough centuries of deception. I have only three other short questions based on realities that cannot be ignored. The capitalist, developed and wealthy countries today participate in the imperialist system born of capitalism itself and the economic order imposed on the world based on the philosophy of selfishness and the brutal competition between people, nations and groups of nations which is completely indifferent to any feelings of solidarity and honest international cooperation. They live under the misleading, irresponsible and hallucinating atmosphere of consumer societies. Thus, regardless of the sincerity of their blind faith in such a system and the convictions of their most serious statesmen, I wonder: Will they be able to understand the grave problems of today's world, which in its incoherent and uneven development is ruled by blind laws, by the huge power and the interests of the ever growing and increasingly uncontrollable and independent transnational corporations? Will they come to understand the impending universal chaos and rebellion? And, even if they wanted to, could they put an end to racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and other related issues, which are precisely the rest of them all? >From my viewpoint we are on the verge of a huge economic, social and political global crisis. Let's try to build an awareness about these realities and the alternatives will come up. History has shown that it is only from deep crisis that great solutions have emerged. The peoples' right to life and justice will definitely impose itself under a thousand different shapes. I believe in the mobilization and the struggle of the peoples! I believe in the idea of justice! I believe in truth! I believe in humanity! Thank you. - END - (Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is not allowed. For more information contact Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org) From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: torstai 6. syyskuu 2001 05:52 Subject: [WW] After Murder of PFLP Leader ------------------------- Via Workers World News Service Reprinted from the Sept. 13, 2001 issue of Workers World newspaper ------------------------- AFTER MURDER OF PFLP LEADER: OUTPOURING OF ANGER AND SUPPORT FOR PALESTINIAN STRUGGLE By Richard Becker The Israeli Army assassinated Abu Ali Mustafa, general secretary of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, on the morning of Aug. 27 as he sat at his desk in Ramallah, Palestine. The murder weapon was a U.S.- supplied attack helicopter, which fired two missiles into his office. Three other people were wounded in the assault on the building, which housed more than 50 residents. The cold-blooded killing of Abu Ali Mustafa evoked a massive outpouring of grief and anger in several Middle East countries, as well as an escalation of the Palestinian armed resistance movement fighting Israeli occupation. A three-day period of national mourning and general strike was declared by the leadership of the Palestinian Authority. More than 50,000 joined a militant funeral march in Ramallah on Aug. 28, despite the near total sealing off of West Bank and Gaza cities and towns by the Israeli army. A PFLP military honor guard accompanied the coffin, while the chant "Abu Ali Mustafa-Your blood will not be wasted," rang through the streets. Demonstrations were held in many other Palestinian cities on the same day. Tens of thousands marched defiantly in the Ein al-Hilweh, Bourj al-Bourajaneh, Shatila and other Palestinian refugee camps in Lebanon. Lebanon Information Minister Ghazi Aridi, speaking at the Mar Elias refugee camp, said: "We are overwhelmed by the feeling that the orders for assassinating Palestinian leaders, destroying infrastructure and hitting at the Palestinian people come from the White House. They are American orders carried out in Israel." The Lebanese Communist Party issued a statement saying, "Washington keeps encouraging the butcher, Israeli Premier Ariel Sharon, to continue to liquidate Palestinian leaders." More than 20,000 Lebanese and Palestinians had been killed in Israel's 1982 invasion of Lebanon, carried out under Sharon's direction. Yarmouk, the largest Palestinian refugee camp in Syria, was shut down by a strike and mass protest of more than 10,000 people. All Syrian broadcasting was interrupted on Aug. 27 to carry an announcement of the assassination. In Jordan, 13 unions declared a strike on the day of Mustafa's funeral and demonstrations took place in the many Palestinian camps in that country. Palestinian refugees and their descendants comprise two-thirds of Jordan's population. At the Baqaa camp, protesters chanted, "No to an Israeli Embassy, no to an Israeli ambassador in Jordan." MORE THAN 60 LEADERS MURDERED Abu Ali Mustafa was the most prominent of more than 60 Palestinian leaders and activists assassinated by the Israeli military since the new Intifada, or uprising, began 11 months ago. The PFLP, which is usually slandered as a "terrorist" organization in the capitalist media, is the largest Palestinian Marxist party and has wide influence throughout the Middle East and beyond. In a statement released the day of his murder, the PFLP leadership said: "Abu Ali Mustafa, the head of the second largest group within the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), was murdered by Sharon and his government. Sharon, however, acts with the full support and backing of the U.S. administration who bears full responsibility for the new escalation in the Middle East, due to its uncritical, unconditional and blind support of the Israeli occupation of Palestinian lands. "Abu Ali Mustafa presented the vision of an all-encompassing Palestinian state where people would live together in freedom regardless of their race, religion, or color. He called for a true democratic society where the rights of the majority are protected by the fulfillment of the rights of the minorities. He called the Palestinian resistance movement against the Israeli racist, colonialist occupation a duty for every Palestinian and for every person who believes in equality, justice and peace. Abu Ali Mustafa lived and died defending the Palestinian cause and the rights of the Palestinian people. "Dear comrades! Although the loss of Abu Ali Mustafa seems too great to bear, you should not be discouraged. The PFLP has a solid history, strong party structures, and popular support to sustain it. Our struggle for freedom and independence continues! We will not surrender, and neither should you. Victory is coming!" A LIFE OF POLITICAL WORK AND STRUGGLE The PFLP statement was accompanied by a brief outline of the life of their slain leader: "Abu Ali Mustafa (Mustafa Ali Al-Ali Zabri) joined the Arab National Movement in 1955 and became a member of the Arab National Association in Amman. Together with his comrades and colleagues, he confronted the Jordanian government, calling for the annulment of the Jordanian-British pact and the dismissal of British officers from the Jordanian army. "In April 1957, he was arrested and imprisoned for several months, shortly after the Jordanian parliament was dissolved and the Suleiman Nabulsi government was dismissed. During that time, political parties were banned and Abu Ali was arrested again with many others who were tried in a military court. He was sentenced to five years in Jafer Prison in east Jordan. "After being released from prison in 1961, Abu Ali Mustafa continued his political work with the Arab National Movement and became responsible for the Northern District of the West Bank. He founded and built two organizations, one public, and one underground. "In 1966, Abu Ali was arrested again during a widespread operation organized by the Jordanian government against the Arab National Movement. Abu Ali was imprisoned without trial for several months in Zarka Prison in Jordan. "After the 1967 War, Abu Ali Mustafa joined Dr. George Habash in forming the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine. He led the first commandos through the Jordan River inside Palestine and started forming the underground body of the PFLP. The Israelis searched in vain for him while he was hiding out in the West Bank. After several months, he secretly returned to Jordan. "In addition to being responsible for the PFLP in the West Bank, Abu Ali Mustafa became the commando-in-chief of the PFLP military forces (including the period comprising the battles in Amman in September 1970 and the battle of Ajloun in July 1971). Afterwards, he left secretly for Lebanon. "In 1972, at the Third National Conference of the PFLP, Abu Ali was elected deputy general secretary. From 1987 until 1991 he was a member of the Executive Committee of the PLO. At the PFLP Sixth National Conference in July 2000, Abu Ali was elected general secretary." STATEMENT BY GEORGE HABASH George Habash, founder and long-time leader of the PFLP and Mustafa's predecessor, issued a statement that read in part: "Today I received with great sadness the news about the assassination of the leader Abu Ali Mustafa by Sharon and his Zionist gang. This heinous crime that has robbed us of our long-standing comrade for over half a century, reaffirms that the Zionist enemy is determined to annihilate the leaders of our revolution and its cadres in order to force us to surrender. "This enemy has apparently not learned the lessons of history. The enemy has not yet learned that the Palestinian people, who have offered hundreds of leaders and thousands of fighters, will not kneel in surrender. On the contrary, we will persevere in the struggle no matter how long it takes to regain our rights and the rights of our nation. We will remain steadfast in the struggle until the Zionist, colonialist project is defeated. "On this day we remember Ghassan Kanafani, Guevara Gaza, Al Amassi, Abu Jihad, Abu Iyad, Faisal Husseini; and before them we remember Al-Qassam and Abd al-Qader Al-Husseini, and countless others who have fallen in the battle for Palestine. Their sacrifice and their memory motivates us to persevere. "As I convey to our people and to the Arab Nation the loss of Abu Ali Mustafa whose determination, courage and strength distinguished him over so many years, I assure you that the shedding of his blood will not be in vain. His comrades and his people will inhale the strength of his soul and become stronger and more determined to continue the struggle for freedom and independence." Leaders of all Palestinian organizations met with Palestinian Authority President Yasir Arafat to pay tribute to Mustafa, and representatives of Fatah, Hamas, the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, and other organizations joined in the militant funeral march. SOLIDARITY FROM MANY COUNTRIES Messages of condolences and solidarity were sent from progressive and revolutionary organizations in many countries (see WWP message in this issue). The Communist Party of India (Marxist) said that it "strongly condemns the dastardly assassination of Comrade Abu Ali Mustafa. The missile attack on the PFLP office at Ramallah targeting its leadership is the latest incident of the brutal aggression by the Israeli government. The real face of the Sharon government is seen in their heinous assassination program." The Workers Party of Belgium (PTB) pointed out: "Murdering Palestinian leaders and activists who oppose Israel's policies is an act of terrorism that sharply contrasts with the Israelis' democratic pretensions. ... The escalation of Israel's total war against the Palestinian people is leading to gradual re-occupation and a further colonization of Palestine, and shows that Israel does not want peace." Ziad Asali, president of the American Arab Anti- Discrimination Committee (ADC) in the U.S., said: "This latest assassination once again demonstrates Israel's determination to use any method, no matter how brutal or illegal, to enforce its 34-year occupation of Palestinian lands and impose its will on the Palestinian people. It is this occupation which is the cause of the conflict." - END - (Copyright Workers World Service: Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this document, but changing it is not allowed. For more information contact Workers World, 55 W. 17 St., NY, NY 10011; via e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] For subscription info send message to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Web: http://www.workers.org) From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: torstai 6. syyskuu 2001 05:52 Subject: [WW] Los Angeles Solidarity with Palestine