From: Rick Rozoff <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Subject: US Military In C. Asia For Long Haul

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http://www.jang.com.pk/thenews/jan2002-daily/05-01-2002/main/main8.htm

Daily Jang (Pakistan)
Saturday January 05, 2002-- Shawaal 20,1422 A.H.
 

US preparing for long stay in central Asia

By Amir Mateen

WASHINGTON: US military planners are preparing for a
long stay in the region around Afghanistan, confirming
fears about the Americans digging themselves in like
in Saudi Arabia after the Gulf War. American warplanes
will begin arriving at an air base being built in
Kyrgyzstan as early as next week in what could be the
first prolonged US military presence in the former
Soviet Union, a senior Pentagon official said on
Thursday.

Ostensibly, the moves will allow US forces to keep
looking for terrorists in Afghanistan. But the
presence of US troops in the back yards of Russia and
China for the long haul could cause worry to the
regional countries. That the region offers the world's
largest oil and gas reserves after the Middle East
gives credence to the conspiracy theories about larger
US designs in the region.

Zalmay Khalilzad, the Afghanistan born consultant of
the Bush government, had advocated all along
establishing a permanent US air base in Central Asia
while he was at the Rand think tank in 2000. Now he
has been made President Bush's special envoy to
Afghanistan. His visit to the region starting from
Friday is being watched carefully for the larger US
strategy. He will also visit Pakistan after visits to
Uzbekistan and Afghanistan. In Afghanistan, army
troops from the 101st Airborne Division are already
replacing Marines, specifically because of their
ability to remain for a prolonged period.

The 101st Airborne contingent includes more military
police than the Marines could provide, as well as a
force trained for "longer term" garrison protection, a
Pentagon official said. About 200 US troops arrived in
the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek in late December. On
Christmas Day, reports USA Today, the country's
official news agency issued a little-noticed
announcement that the Pentagon "had asked for" 37
acres to build an air base near an airport west of the
capital. A Pentagon official said four to six KC-135
air tankers might arrive next week, and a squadron of
F-15E fighter jets could follow by the end of the
month. The US presence "is going to be longer than
temporary", the official told USA Today.

The air force's low-keyed move into Kyrgyzstan comes
as the bombing of Afghanistan winds down. A Pentagon
official said the air force was pulling out some of
its AC-130 gunships from undisclosed bases in the
region this week and it could pull out a squadron of
F-15E fighters next week. Last month, Kyrgyz First
Deputy Interior Minister Sadyrbek Dubanayev said, "It
is not worth creating a hullabaloo over the landing of
the US Air Force."

But that is exactly what the US presence could create,
the newspaper quotes a congressional source as saying.
The US Air Force established a temporary base in
Uzbekistan, but Uzbek leaders never consented to
offensive operations from there. Kyrgyzstan, which
borders China, gives the military an offensive base
that will allow warplanes to reach Afghanistan without
crossing the airspace of Pakistan, which is facing a
border stand-off with India. Kyrgyzstan occupies
strategic real estate. The new base will be less than
200 miles from China and oil fields in Uzbekistan.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has not objected to
the base, but the congressional aide said Russia could
grow nervous the longer US forces remain there.


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