Rick

It is lame that loopback takes up an entire class A network
right?

Chris

On Fri, Apr 22, 2005 at 09:16:03AM -0700, Rick Carlson wrote:
> John H. Robinson, IV wrote:
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> >
> >>I'm trying to understand what loopback interface is used for
> >>and /how/ it is works.
> >
> >
> >I'm not exactly sure how it works. But it looks like a network
> >interface, except it never leaves the box. This means that a Linux(UNIX)
> >box with no network interfaces (no ethernet, no phone line, no ISDN, no
> >toekn ring,no nothing) can still do all those neat networking protocol
> >stuff.
> >
> >
> >>Anyone got any examples of how an app uses loopback interface
> >>effectively??
> >
> >
> >Start a webserver.
> >http://127.0.0.1/
> >
> >Start an ftp server,
> >ncftp 127.0.0.1
> >
> >Start an X server
> >DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:0; export DISPLAY
> >(or setenv DISPLAY 127.0.0.1:0 for you *csh'rs)
> >
> >
> >>I vaguely know it acts like a remote node without
> >>actually being one.  I'd like the details.
> >
> >
> >Not sure what details you need.
> >
> >-john
>
> Quoted from:
>
> http://www.geekcomix.com/cgi-bin/classnotes/wiki.pl?UNIX01/The_Loopback_Interface
>
> Despite it coming from geekcomix the info is for real. It appeared in a
> series of tutorials called Unix01 written by Sam Hart who was/is
> affiliated with the Physics Department at the University of Arizona.
>
> /begin quote
> The Loopback Interface
>
> The loopback interface is a special kind of interface that allows
> applications and servers on your Linux machine to make connections back
> to the Linux machine. There are a variety of reasons why you would want
> to do something like this; you could be testing something out and not
> wish to disturb anyone on your local network, you could be running a
> server locally which will not have an external interface, or you could
> have specific encrypted tunneling you wish to do with an application
> that cannot natively support it. For the vast majority of Linux
> networking applications to work, you must have a loopback device.
>
> Traditionally, the loopback interface is defined with the IP address of
> 127.0.0.1, thus, when you sit down at any Linux (or even UNIX) machine
> and connect to 127.0.0.1 you are connecting to the local machine. The
> loopback interface is also traditionally called 'lo'.
>
> /end quote
>
> Rick
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> --
> [email protected]
> http://www.kernel-panic.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/kplug-list
>

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Christian Seberino, Ph.D.
SPAWAR Systems Center San Diego
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Phone: (619) 553-9973
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