Gregory K. Ruiz-Ade wrote:
I'm working on some problems on my mythbox, and in the course of examining the system, I find that my HD is only negotiating SATA1 (1.5Gbps), instead of SATA2 (3.0Gbps), which both the HD and board support. The motherboard is an Intel DP35DPM and the drive is a Seagate Barracuda ES 750GB (ST3750640NS).

Anyone have any ideas as to why I'm not getting the full capability?

How did you determine that the drive is only working in 1.5Gbps vs 3.0 Gbps?

Is the BIOS set up correctly? You need to ensure it has SATA mode selected and not IDE (ref <http://www.intel.com/support/motherboards/desktop/sb/cs-020811.htm> )

Maybe you need to upgrade to the latest BIOS if you haven't already.

Is Linux showing you that it is using the AHCI driver? Which kernel are you running? What does dmesg show you it detected when it starts?

Starting with kernel 2.6.21, the IDE/ATA access layer underwent major restructuring, which includes the SATA drivers. That's why everything now shows up as /dev/sd? You might try the latest kernel. Boot a Fedora Test 3 LiveCD (or something similar) which has kernel 2.6.23-rc8 and see if that makes any difference.

Maybe you have problems with a bad cable/connection. This is from the Linux Kernel Documentation for libata:

        Reconfigure transport

        For both PATA and SATA, a lot of corners are cut for cheap
        connectors, cables or controllers and it's quite common to see
        high transmission error rate.  This can be mitigated by
        lowering transmission speed.

        The following is a possible scheme Jeff Garzik suggested.

        If more than $N (3?) transmission errors happen in 15 minutes,
        if SATA, decrease SATA PHY speed.  if speed cannot be decreased,
        decrease UDMA xfer speed.  if at UDMA0, switch to PIO4,
        decrease PIO xfer speed.  if at PIO3, complain, but continue

Finally, it is not going to make any difference because the throughput of the drive is much lower than the interface. You will never see any benefit from going to 3.0Mbps.

Gus


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