----- Original Message -----
From: by way of wahana <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: 30 September 1999 12:50 PM
Subject: Indonesia calls US warning unrealistic


> Indonesian Observer
> 30th September 1999
>
> Indonesia calls US warning unrealistic
>
> JAKARTA (IO) - Indonesian Military (TNI) spokesman Maj.Gen. Sudrajat
> yesterday called US warning on Indonesia unrealistic.
>
> US Defense Secretary William Cohen warned Jakarta yesterday that a failure
to
> shackle its military in East Timor may result in international economic as
> well as political sanctions.
>
> "I believe that all of that is an obligation of the Indonesian government
and
> I believe that a failure to measure up to their responsibilities will
result
> in political isolation and certainly some economic consequences," Cohen
said
> in Darwin on the eve of talks with President BJ Habibie, the military and
> other opposition leaders.
>
> "The people of East Timor have voted for independence, and they [Jakarta]
> have an obligation to control the military, to make sure the military does
> not support the militias who have been engaging in marauding activities
and
> vicious assaults upon innocent civilians," Cohen said as reported by
Reuters.
>
> He said Washington was most 'apprehensive' of the possibility of raids
from
> pro-Jakarta forces reported to be mobilizing in West Timor.
>
> Sudrajat said the US warning is unrealistic because atrocities or crimes
> against humanity taking place in East Timor have been conducted by
> individuals and are not institutionalized.
>
> "A fine line must be drawn between individuals in the military and the
> military as an institution," the spokesman said.
>
> Elements of Indonesian military have been accused of supporting the
> pro-integration forces which have gone on rampage since the announcement
of
> the results of the UN-led August 30 ballot which showed the majority of
> voters chose to separate from Indonesia.
>
> There is no military supremacy in Indonesia, Sudrajat told private
television
> SCTV.
>
> While stressing that a military government in out of the question here,
> Sudrajat cited that a US president, Dwight Eisenhower, was a former
military
> when he took office.
>
> "I reiterate here that we have to make a clear distinction between the
> military as an institution and those [soldiers/officers] individuals,"
> Sudrajat said.
>
> Cohen's arrival coincides with the inauguration of the Parliament which
will
> form the People's Consultative Assembly that is due to elect the next
> president and vice-president.
>
> Asked whether Cohen's visit also aims to press Jakarta not to nominate TNI
> Commander Gen. Wiranto for one of the top spots, Sudrajat said: "It's none
of
> their [the United States] business."
>
>


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