Il 10/10/2014 17:54, Radim Krčmář ha scritto:
>> > 
>> > One exception is the case of conforming code segment. The SDM says: "Use a
>> > code-segment override prefix (CS) to read a readable...  [it is] valid 
>> > because
>> > the DPL of the code segment selected by the CS register is the same as the
>> > CPL." This is misleading since CS.DPL may be lower (numerically) than CPL, 
>> > and
>> > CS would still be accessible.  The emulator should avoid privilage level 
>> > checks
>> > for data reads using CS.
> Ah, after stripping faulty presumptions, I'm not sure this change is
> enough ... shouldn't we also skip the check on conforming code segments?
> 
>  Method 2 is always valid because the privilege level of a conforming
>  code segment is effectively the same as the CPL, regardless of its DPL.

Radim is right; we need to skip the check on conforming code segments 
and, once we do that, checking addr.seg is not necessary anymore.  That 
is because, for a CS override on a nonconforming code segment, at the 
time we fetch the instruction we know that cpl == desc.dpl.  The less 
restrictive data segment check (cpl <= desc.dpl) thus always passes.

Let's put together this check and the readability check, too, since
we are adding another "if (fetch)".

Can you guys think of a way to simplify the following untested patch?

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
index 03954f7900f5..9f3e33551db9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
@@ -638,9 +638,6 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
                if ((((ctxt->mode != X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) && (desc.type & 8))
                                        || !(desc.type & 2)) && write)
                        goto bad;
-               /* unreadable code segment */
-               if (!fetch && (desc.type & 8) && !(desc.type & 2))
-                       goto bad;
                lim = desc_limit_scaled(&desc);
                if ((ctxt->mode == X86EMUL_MODE_REAL) && !fetch &&
                    (ctxt->d & NoBigReal)) {
@@ -660,17 +657,40 @@ static int __linearize(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt,
                                goto bad;
                }
                cpl = ctxt->ops->cpl(ctxt);
-               if (!(desc.type & 8)) {
-                       /* data segment */
+               if (fetch && (desc.type & 8)) {
+                       if (!(desc.type & 4)) {
+                               /* nonconforming code segment */
+                               if (cpl != desc.dpl)
+                                       goto bad;
+                               break;
+                       } else {
+                               /* conforming code segment */
+                               if (cpl < desc.dpl)
+                                       goto bad;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (likely(!(desc.type & 8) || (desc.type & 6) == 2)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Data segment or readable, nonconforming code
+                        * segment.  The SDM mentions that access through
+                        * a code-segment override prefix is always valid.
+                        * This really only matters for conforming code
+                        * segments (checked below, and always valid anyway):
+                        * for nonconforming ones, cpl == desc.dpl was checked
+                        * when fetching the instruction, meaning the following
+                        * test will always pass too.
+                        */
                        if (cpl > desc.dpl)
                                goto bad;
-               } else if ((desc.type & 8) && !(desc.type & 4)) {
-                       /* nonconforming code segment */
-                       if (cpl != desc.dpl)
-                               goto bad;
-               } else if ((desc.type & 8) && (desc.type & 4)) {
-                       /* conforming code segment */
-                       if (cpl < desc.dpl)
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * These are the (rare) cases that do not behave
+                        * like data segments: nonreadable code segments (bad)
+                        * and readable, conforming code segments (good).
+                        */
+                       if (!(desc.type & 2))
                                goto bad;
                }
                break;

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