x86 architecture defines differences between the reset and INIT sequences.
INIT does not initialize the FPU (including MMX, XMM, YMM, etc.), TSC, PMU,
MSRs (in general), MTRRs machine-check, APIC ID, APIC arbitration ID and BSP.
References (from Intel SDM):
"If the MP protocol has completed and a BSP is chosen, subsequent INITs (either
to a specific processor or system wide) do not cause the MP protocol to be
repeated." [8.4.2: MP Initialization Protocol Requirements and Restrictions]
[Table 9-1. IA-32 Processor States Following Power-up, Reset, or INIT]
"If the processor is reset by asserting the INIT# pin, the x87 FPU state is not
changed." [9.2: X87 FPU INITIALIZATION]
"The state of the local APIC following an INIT reset is the same as it is after
a power-up or hardware reset, except that the APIC ID and arbitration ID
registers are not affected." [10.4.7.3: Local APIC State After an INIT Reset
(“Wait-for-SIPI” State)]
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <na...@cs.technion.ac.il>
---
v3:
- Leave EFER unchanged on INIT. Instead, set cr0 correctly so vmx_set_cr0 would
recognize that paging was changed from on to off and clear LMA.
- Clean the surrounding from unnecassary indirection of vmx->vcpu.
- Change svm similarly to vmx (UNTESTED).
v2:
- Same as v1 (was part of a patch-set that was modified due to missing tests)
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 6 ++---
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 11 +++++----
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h | 2 +-
arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 27 +++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 17 ++++++++------
6 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index f80ad59..3a19e30 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -711,7 +711,7 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
/* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
- void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
@@ -1001,7 +1001,7 @@ void kvm_pic_clear_all(struct kvm_pic *pic, int
irq_source_id);
void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
const u8 *new, int bytes);
@@ -1145,7 +1145,7 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
-void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
void kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned long address);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index fe2d89e..a91fb2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -1557,7 +1557,7 @@ void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
}
-void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
{
struct kvm_lapic *apic;
int i;
@@ -1571,7 +1571,8 @@ void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
/* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
hrtimer_cancel(&apic->lapic_timer.timer);
- kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
+ if (!init_event)
+ kvm_apic_set_id(apic, vcpu->vcpu_id);
kvm_apic_set_version(apic->vcpu);
for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
@@ -1713,7 +1714,7 @@ int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE);
static_key_slow_inc(&apic_sw_disabled.key); /* sw disabled at reset */
- kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, false);
kvm_iodevice_init(&apic->dev, &apic_mmio_ops);
return 0;
@@ -2047,8 +2048,8 @@ void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
pe = xchg(&apic->pending_events, 0);
if (test_bit(KVM_APIC_INIT, &pe)) {
- kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
- kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu, true);
+ kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true);
if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic->vcpu))
vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
else
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
index 9d28383..793f761 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_apic_accept_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
-void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event);
u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
void kvm_lapic_set_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
index 46299da..b6ad0f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
@@ -1082,7 +1082,7 @@ static u64 svm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
u64 target_tsc)
return target_tsc - tsc;
}
-static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool init_event)
{
struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
@@ -1153,17 +1153,17 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
- svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
+ if (!init_event)
+ svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, 2);
save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = save->rip;
/*
- * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
* svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
+ * It also updates the guest-visible cr0 value.
*/
- svm->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0;
(void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET);
save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
@@ -1195,13 +1195,19 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
enable_gif(svm);
}
-static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
u32 dummy;
u32 eax = 1;
- init_vmcb(svm);
+ if (!init_event) {
+ svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
+ MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
+ svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+ }
+ init_vmcb(svm, init_event);
kvm_cpuid(vcpu, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy);
kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RDX, eax);
@@ -1257,12 +1263,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm,
unsigned int id)
clear_page(svm->vmcb);
svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
svm->asid_generation = 0;
- init_vmcb(svm);
-
- svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
- MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
- if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
- svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+ init_vmcb(svm, false);
svm_init_osvw(&svm->vcpu);
@@ -1884,7 +1885,7 @@ static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
* so reinitialize it.
*/
clear_page(svm->vmcb);
- init_vmcb(svm);
+ init_vmcb(svm, false);
kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
return 0;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 8c14d6a..f7a0a7f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -4694,22 +4694,27 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
return 0;
}
-static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
{
struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
+ u64 cr0;
vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val();
- kvm_set_cr8(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
- apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
- if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(&vmx->vcpu))
- apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
- apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
- kvm_set_apic_base(&vmx->vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
+ kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0);
+
+ if (!init_event) {
+ apic_base_msr.data = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
+ MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
+ if (kvm_vcpu_is_reset_bsp(vcpu))
+ apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
+ apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
+ kvm_set_apic_base(vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
+ }
vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
@@ -4733,9 +4738,12 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082);
- vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
- vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
- vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
+ if (!init_event) {
+ vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
+ vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
+ vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
+ }
vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0x02);
kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0);
@@ -4750,18 +4758,15 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
vmcs_write32(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
- /* Special registers */
- vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
-
setup_msrs(vmx);
vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
- if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) {
+ if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() && !init_event) {
vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0);
- if (vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
+ if (vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
- __pa(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs));
+ __pa(vcpu->arch.apic->regs));
vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
}
@@ -4773,12 +4778,14 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (vmx->vpid != 0)
vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
- vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET;
- vmx_set_cr0(&vmx->vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); /* enter rmode */
- vmx_set_cr4(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
- vmx_set_efer(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
- vmx_fpu_activate(&vmx->vcpu);
- update_exception_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
+ cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET;
+ vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, cr0); /* enter rmode */
+ vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = cr0;
+ vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, 0);
+ if (!init_event)
+ vmx_set_efer(vcpu, 0);
+ vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
+ update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
vpid_sync_context(vmx);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index c3859a6..ea3584b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -7011,7 +7011,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_fpu *fpu)
return 0;
}
-int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
{
int err;
@@ -7019,7 +7019,9 @@ int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (err)
return err;
- fpu_finit(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+ if (!init_event)
+ fpu_finit(&vcpu->arch.guest_fpu);
+
if (cpu_has_xsaves)
vcpu->arch.guest_fpu.state->xsave.xsave_hdr.xcomp_bv =
host_xcr0 | XSTATE_COMPACTION_ENABLED;
@@ -7099,7 +7101,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
r = vcpu_load(vcpu);
if (r)
return r;
- kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, false);
kvm_mmu_setup(vcpu);
vcpu_put(vcpu);
@@ -7137,7 +7139,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu);
}
-void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
{
atomic_set(&vcpu->arch.nmi_queued, 0);
vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
@@ -7164,13 +7166,14 @@ void kvm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
kvm_async_pf_hash_reset(vcpu);
vcpu->arch.apf.halted = false;
- kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu);
+ if (!init_event)
+ kvm_pmu_reset(vcpu);
memset(vcpu->arch.regs, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs));
vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0;
vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
- kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
+ kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu, init_event);
}
void kvm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
@@ -7352,7 +7355,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
goto fail_free_mce_banks;
}
- r = fx_init(vcpu);
+ r = fx_init(vcpu, false);
if (r)
goto fail_free_wbinvd_dirty_mask;
--
1.9.1
--
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