Bugs item #2926083, was opened at 2010-01-05 10:16
Message generated for change (Comment added) made by avik
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Category: qemu
Group: None
>Status: Closed
>Resolution: Wont Fix
Priority: 5
Private: No
Submitted By: Baka Project (bakaproject)
Assigned to: Nobody/Anonymous (nobody)
Summary: qcow2 default cache slows 0.12.1.2 vs kvm-88

Initial Comment:
An install of a linux guest closely resembling RHEL5.4 x86_64 (Linux rats1 
2.6.18-164.6.1.el5 #1 SMP Tue Oct 27 11:28:30 EDT 2009 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 
GNU/Linux) is extremely slow in 0.12.1.2 compared to kvm-88.  Some extensive 
git bisecting revealed the problem being that the default cache strategy for 
qcow2 was changed from writeback to writethrough.  When I run qemu in writeback 
mode, the performance is restored.

I understand the performance/correctness tradeoff here--after wasting a day 
tracking it down.   I guess this is a plea to restore the previous behavior or 
better advertise the change or potential solutions to the problem.

qemu command (without explicit cache): aoss x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 
-enable-kvm -name rats2 -hda /VMs/images/rats2.cow -m 650 -monitor 
telnet:localhost:9008,server,nowait,nodelay -vnc :8 -cdrom /VMs/cds/curodw.iso 
-boot dc  -net nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:0:db,vlan=0 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_0,vlan=0,script=no,downscript=no -net 
nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:1:db,vlan=1 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_1,vlan=1,script=no,downscript=no -net 
nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:2:db,vlan=2 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_2,vlan=2,script=no,downscript=no -serial 
telnet:localhost:9108,server,nowait,nodelay -serial 
telnet:localhost:9208,server,nowait,nodelay -daemonize -pidfile 
/VMs/var/pids/rats2 -usbdevice tablet

Command with explicit cache: aoss x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm 
-name rats2 -drive file=/VMs/images/rats2.cow,if=ide,index=0,cache=writeback -m 
650 -monitor telnet:localhost:9008,server,nowait,nodelay -vnc :8 -cdrom 
/VMs/cds/curodw.iso -boot dc  -net 
nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:0:db,vlan=0 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_0,vlan=0,script=no,downscript=no -net 
nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:1:db,vlan=1 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_1,vlan=1,script=no,downscript=no -net 
nic,model=rtl8139,macaddr=2e:2e:2e:0:2:db,vlan=2 -net 
tap,ifname=rats2_2,vlan=2,script=no,downscript=no -serial 
telnet:localhost:9108,server,nowait,nodelay -serial 
telnet:localhost:9208,server,nowait,nodelay -daemonize -pidfile 
/VMs/var/pids/rats2 -usbdevice tablet


Kernel modules: 2.6.32.2ish (gentoo-sources 2.6.32-gentoo-r1)
configure: --audio-drv-list=alsa --kerneldir=/lib/modules/2.6.32-gentoo-r1/build
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Extreme CPU X9650  @ 3.00GHz (family 6, model 23, 
stepping 6, 6MB cache, 4 cores)


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>Comment By: Avi Kivity (avik)
Date: 2010-01-05 10:58

Message:
The default must of course be safe.  Is there some reason why you can't use
cache=writeback if you don't care about data integrity?

Note performance with old images (created with 4K cluster size) will be
much lower than new images (created with 64K cluster size).  Check your
image cluster size.

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