This patch adds the watchdog emulation in KVM. The watchdog
emulation is enabled by KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_PPC_WDT) ioctl.
The kernel timer are used for watchdog emulation and emulates
h/w watchdog state machine. On watchdog timer expiry, it exit to QEMU
if TCR.WRC is non ZERO. QEMU can reset/shutdown etc depending upon how
it is configured.

Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu....@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottw...@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharat Bhushan <bharat.bhus...@freescale.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h  |    2 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h   |    3 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h |    2 +
 arch/powerpc/kvm/44x.c               |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c             |  125 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c     |    6 ++-
 arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c           |   25 ++++++-
 include/linux/kvm.h                  |    2 +
 8 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 50ea12f..a9e5aed 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -467,6 +467,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
        ulong fault_esr;
        ulong queued_dear;
        ulong queued_esr;
+       struct timer_list wdt_timer;
        u32 tlbcfg[4];
        u32 mmucfg;
        u32 epr;
@@ -482,6 +483,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
        u8 osi_needed;
        u8 osi_enabled;
        u8 papr_enabled;
+       u8 watchdog_enable;
        u8 sane;
        u8 cpu_type;
        u8 hcall_needed;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
index 0124937..e5cf4b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/kvm_ppc.h
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ extern int kvmppc_emulate_mmio(struct kvm_run *run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 extern void kvmppc_emulate_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 extern u32 kvmppc_get_dec(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tb);
 extern void kvmppc_decrementer_func(unsigned long data);
+extern void kvmppc_watchdog_func(unsigned long data);
 extern int kvmppc_sanity_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 /* Core-specific hooks */
@@ -104,6 +105,8 @@ extern void kvmppc_core_queue_external(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu,
                                        struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
 extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                          struct kvm_interrupt *irq);
+extern void kvmppc_core_queue_watchdog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+extern void kvmppc_core_dequeue_watchdog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 extern int kvmppc_core_emulate_op(struct kvm_run *run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                                   unsigned int op, int *advance);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h
index 2d916c4..7efb3f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/reg_booke.h
@@ -538,6 +538,8 @@
 #define FP_2_21                3               /* 2^21 clocks */
 #define TCR_FIE                0x00800000      /* FIT Interrupt Enable */
 #define TCR_ARE                0x00400000      /* Auto Reload Enable */
+#define TCR_GET_FSL_WP(tcr)  ((((tcr) & 0xC0000000) >> 30) | \
+                             (((tcr) & 0x1E0000) >> 15))
 
 /* Bit definitions for the TSR. */
 #define TSR_ENW                0x80000000      /* Enable Next Watchdog */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/44x.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/44x.c
index 50e7dbc..a213aba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/44x.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/44x.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <asm/kvm_44x.h>
 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
 
+#include "booke.h"
 #include "44x_tlb.h"
 #include "booke.h"
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
index d25a097..ad30f75 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke.c
@@ -206,6 +206,16 @@ void kvmppc_core_dequeue_external(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        clear_bit(BOOKE_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL_LEVEL, &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
 }
 
+void kvmppc_core_queue_watchdog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_WATCHDOG);
+}
+
+void kvmppc_core_dequeue_watchdog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       clear_bit(BOOKE_IRQPRIO_WATCHDOG, &vcpu->arch.pending_exceptions);
+}
+
 static void set_guest_srr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long srr0, u32 srr1)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
@@ -325,6 +335,7 @@ static int kvmppc_booke_irqprio_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu,
                msr_mask = MSR_CE | MSR_ME | MSR_DE;
                int_class = INT_CLASS_NONCRIT;
                break;
+       case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_WATCHDOG:
        case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_CRITICAL:
        case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DBELL_CRIT:
                allowed = vcpu->arch.shared->msr & MSR_CE;
@@ -404,12 +415,98 @@ static int kvmppc_booke_irqprio_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu 
*vcpu,
        return allowed;
 }
 
+/*
+ * The timer system can almost deal with LONG_MAX timeouts, except that
+ * when you get very close to LONG_MAX, the slack added can cause overflow.
+ *
+ * LONG_MAX/2 is a conservative threshold, but it should be adequate for
+ * any realistic use.
+ */
+#define MAX_TIMEOUT (LONG_MAX/2)
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of jiffies until the next timeout.  If the timeout is
+ * longer than the MAX_TIMEOUT, that we return MAX_TIMEOUT instead.
+ */
+static unsigned long watchdog_next_timeout(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       unsigned long long tb, mask, nr_jiffies = 0;
+       u32 period = TCR_GET_FSL_WP(vcpu->arch.tcr);
+
+       mask = 1ULL << (63 - period);
+       tb = get_tb();
+       if (tb & mask)
+               nr_jiffies += mask;
+
+       nr_jiffies += mask - (tb & (mask - 1));
+
+       if (do_div(nr_jiffies, tb_ticks_per_jiffy))
+               nr_jiffies++;
+
+       return min_t(unsigned long long, nr_jiffies, MAX_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+static void arm_next_watchdog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+       unsigned long nr_jiffies;
+
+       nr_jiffies = watchdog_next_timeout(vcpu);
+       if (nr_jiffies < MAX_TIMEOUT)
+               mod_timer(&vcpu->arch.wdt_timer, jiffies + nr_jiffies);
+       else
+               del_timer(&vcpu->arch.wdt_timer);
+}
+
+void kvmppc_watchdog_func(unsigned long data)
+{
+       struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = (struct kvm_vcpu *)data;
+       u32 tsr, new_tsr;
+       int final;
+
+       do {
+               new_tsr = tsr = vcpu->arch.tsr;
+               final = 0;
+
+               /* Time out event */
+               if (tsr & TSR_ENW) {
+                       if (tsr & TSR_WIS) {
+                               new_tsr = (tsr & ~TCR_WRC_MASK) |
+                                         (vcpu->arch.tcr & TCR_WRC_MASK);
+                               vcpu->arch.tcr &= ~TCR_WRC_MASK;
+                               final = 1;
+                       } else {
+                               new_tsr = tsr | TSR_WIS;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       new_tsr = tsr | TSR_ENW;
+               }
+       } while (cmpxchg(&vcpu->arch.tsr, tsr, new_tsr) != tsr);
+
+       if (new_tsr & (TSR_WIS | TCR_WRC_MASK)) {
+               smp_wmb();
+               kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, vcpu);
+               kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Avoid getting a storm of timers if the guest sets
+        * the period very short.  We'll restart it if anything
+        * changes.
+        */
+       if (!final)
+               arm_next_watchdog(vcpu);
+}
 static void update_timer_ints(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
        if ((vcpu->arch.tcr & TCR_DIE) && (vcpu->arch.tsr & TSR_DIS))
                kvmppc_core_queue_dec(vcpu);
        else
                kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(vcpu);
+
+       if ((vcpu->arch.tcr & TCR_WIE) && (vcpu->arch.tsr & TSR_WIS))
+               kvmppc_core_queue_watchdog(vcpu);
+       else
+               kvmppc_core_dequeue_watchdog(vcpu);
 }
 
 static void kvmppc_core_check_exceptions(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -516,6 +613,12 @@ int kvmppc_vcpu_run(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
                goto out;
        }
 
+       if (vcpu->arch.tsr & TCR_WRC_MASK) {
+               kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_WDT;
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
        kvm_guest_enter();
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
@@ -977,6 +1080,10 @@ int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *run, struct 
kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                        kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu, SIGNAL_EXITS);
                }
        }
+       if (vcpu->arch.tsr & TCR_WRC_MASK) {
+               run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_WDT;
+               r = RESUME_HOST | (r & RESUME_FLAG_NV);
+       }
 
        return r;
 }
@@ -1106,7 +1213,14 @@ static int set_sregs_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
        }
 
        if (sregs->u.e.update_special & KVM_SREGS_E_UPDATE_TSR) {
+               u32 old_tsr = vcpu->arch.tsr;
+
                vcpu->arch.tsr = sregs->u.e.tsr;
+
+               if ((old_tsr ^ vcpu->arch.tsr) &
+                   (TSR_ENW | TSR_WIS | TCR_WRC_MASK))
+                       arm_next_watchdog(vcpu);
+
                update_timer_ints(vcpu);
        }
 
@@ -1267,6 +1381,8 @@ void kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
 void kvmppc_set_tcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 new_tcr)
 {
        vcpu->arch.tcr = new_tcr;
+       if (vcpu->arch.watchdog_enable)
+               arm_next_watchdog(vcpu);
        update_timer_ints(vcpu);
 }
 
@@ -1281,6 +1397,15 @@ void kvmppc_set_tsr_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 
tsr_bits)
 void kvmppc_clr_tsr_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 tsr_bits)
 {
        clear_bits(tsr_bits, &vcpu->arch.tsr);
+
+       /*
+        * We may have stopped the watchdog due to
+        * being stuck on final expiration.
+        */
+       if (vcpu->arch.watchdog_enable && (tsr_bits & (TSR_ENW |
+                       TSR_WIS | TCR_WRC_MASK)))
+               arm_next_watchdog(vcpu);
+
        update_timer_ints(vcpu);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c
index 12834bb..cc94d42 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/booke_emulate.c
@@ -145,7 +145,11 @@ int kvmppc_booke_emulate_mtspr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int 
sprn, ulong spr_val)
                kvmppc_clr_tsr_bits(vcpu, spr_val);
                break;
        case SPRN_TCR:
-               kvmppc_set_tcr(vcpu, spr_val);
+               /* WRC can only be programmed when WRC=0 */
+               if (TCR_WRC_MASK & vcpu->arch.tcr)
+                       spr_val &= ~TCR_WRC_MASK;
+               kvmppc_set_tcr(vcpu,
+                              spr_val | (TCR_WRC_MASK & vcpu->arch.tcr));
                break;
 
        case SPRN_DECAR:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
index 87f4dc8..35a1ff3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/powerpc.c
@@ -38,9 +38,15 @@
 
 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *v)
 {
-       return !(v->arch.shared->msr & MSR_WE) ||
-              !!(v->arch.pending_exceptions) ||
-              v->requests;
+       bool ret = !(v->arch.shared->msr & MSR_WE) ||
+                  !!(v->arch.pending_exceptions) ||
+                  v->requests;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
+       ret = ret || (v->arch.tsr & TCR_WRC_MASK);
+#endif
+
+       return ret;
 }
 
 int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -237,6 +243,7 @@ int kvm_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext)
        case KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO:
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM_E500V2) || defined(CONFIG_KVM_E500MC)
        case KVM_CAP_SW_TLB:
+       case KVM_CAP_PPC_WDT:
 #endif
                r = 1;
                break;
@@ -393,6 +400,10 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
        kvmppc_mmu_destroy(vcpu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
+       if (vcpu->arch.watchdog_enable)
+               del_timer(&vcpu->arch.wdt_timer);
+#endif
 }
 
 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
@@ -637,6 +648,14 @@ static int kvm_vcpu_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
                r = 0;
                vcpu->arch.papr_enabled = true;
                break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
+       case KVM_CAP_PPC_WDT:
+               r = 0;
+               vcpu->arch.watchdog_enable = true;
+               setup_timer(&vcpu->arch.wdt_timer, kvmppc_watchdog_func,
+                           (unsigned long)vcpu);
+               break;
+#endif
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM_E500V2) || defined(CONFIG_KVM_E500MC)
        case KVM_CAP_SW_TLB: {
                struct kvm_config_tlb cfg;
diff --git a/include/linux/kvm.h b/include/linux/kvm.h
index 2ce09aa..b9fdb52 100644
--- a/include/linux/kvm.h
+++ b/include/linux/kvm.h
@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ struct kvm_pit_config {
 #define KVM_EXIT_OSI              18
 #define KVM_EXIT_PAPR_HCALL      19
 #define KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL   20
+#define KVM_EXIT_WDT              21
 
 /* For KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR */
 #define KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION 1
@@ -618,6 +619,7 @@ struct kvm_ppc_smmu_info {
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO 78
 #define KVM_CAP_S390_COW 79
 #define KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB 80
+#define KVM_CAP_PPC_WDT        81
 
 #ifdef KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
 
-- 
1.7.0.4


--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Reply via email to