* Peter Zijlstra <pet...@infradead.org> [2012-09-10 18:03:55]:

> On Mon, 2012-09-10 at 08:16 -0500, Andrew Theurer wrote:
> > > > @@ -4856,8 +4859,6 @@ again:
> > > >     if (curr->sched_class != p->sched_class)
> > > >             goto out;
> > > > 
> > > > -   if (task_running(p_rq, p) || p->state)
> > > > -           goto out;
> > > 
> > > Is it possible that by this time the current thread takes double rq
> > > lock, thread p could actually be running?  i.e is there merit to keep
> > > this check around even with your similar check above?
> > 
> > I think that's a good idea.  I'll add that back in. 
> 
> Right, it needs to still be there, the test before acquiring p_rq is an
> optimistic test to avoid work, but you have to still test it once you
> acquire p_rq since the rest of the code relies on this not being so.
> 
> How about something like this instead.. ?
> 
> ---
>  kernel/sched/core.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
> index c46a011..c9ecab2 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/core.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
> @@ -4300,6 +4300,23 @@ void __sched yield(void)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(yield);
>  
> +/*
> + * Tests preconditions required for sched_class::yield_to().
> + */
> +static bool __yield_to_candidate(struct task_struct *curr, struct 
> task_struct *p)
> +{
> +     if (!curr->sched_class->yield_to_task)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     if (curr->sched_class != p->sched_class)
> +             return false;


Peter, 

Should we also add a check if the runq has a skip buddy (as pointed out
by Raghu) and return if the skip buddy is already set.  Something akin
to 

        if (p_rq->cfs_rq->skip)
                return false;

So if somebody has already acquired a double run queue lock and almost
set the next buddy, we dont need to take run queue lock and also avoid
overwriting the already set skip buddy.

> +
> +     if (task_running(p_rq, p) || p->state)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     return true;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * yield_to - yield the current processor to another thread in
>   * your thread group, or accelerate that thread toward the
> @@ -4323,6 +4340,10 @@ bool __sched yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool 
> preempt)
>       rq = this_rq();
>  
>  again:
> +     /* optimistic test to avoid taking locks */
> +     if (!__yield_to_candidate(curr, p))
> +             goto out_irq;
> +
>       p_rq = task_rq(p);
>       double_rq_lock(rq, p_rq);
>       while (task_rq(p) != p_rq) {
> @@ -4330,14 +4351,9 @@ bool __sched yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool 
> preempt)
>               goto again;
>       }
>  
> -     if (!curr->sched_class->yield_to_task)
> -             goto out;
> -
> -     if (curr->sched_class != p->sched_class)
> -             goto out;
> -
> -     if (task_running(p_rq, p) || p->state)
> -             goto out;
> +     /* validate state, holding p_rq ensures p's state cannot change */
> +     if (!__yield_to_candidate(curr, p))
> +             goto out_unlock;
>  
>       yielded = curr->sched_class->yield_to_task(rq, p, preempt);
>       if (yielded) {
> @@ -4350,8 +4366,9 @@ bool __sched yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool 
> preempt)
>                       resched_task(p_rq->curr);
>       }
>  
> -out:
> +out_unlock:
>       double_rq_unlock(rq, p_rq);
> +out_irq:
>       local_irq_restore(flags);
>  
>       if (yielded)
> 

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