On 04/04/13 00:13, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 02, 2013 at 02:25:09PM +0100, Marc Zyngier wrote:
>> The way we populate HYP mappings is a bit convoluted, to say the least.
>> Passing a pointer around to keep track of the current PFN is quite
>> odd, and we end-up having two different PTE accessors for no good
>> reason.
>>
>> Simplify the whole thing by unifying the two PTE accessors, passing
>> a pgprot_t around, and moving the various validity checks to the
>> upper layers.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyng...@arm.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c | 100 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------------
>>  1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
>> index 2f12e40..24811d1 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/mmu.c
>> @@ -125,54 +125,34 @@ void free_hyp_pmds(void)
>>  }
>>  
>>  static void create_hyp_pte_mappings(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
>> -                                unsigned long end)
>> +                                unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn,
>> +                                pgprot_t prot)
>>  {
>>      pte_t *pte;
>>      unsigned long addr;
>> -    struct page *page;
>>  
>> -    for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
>> -            unsigned long hyp_addr = KERN_TO_HYP(addr);
>> -
>> -            pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, hyp_addr);
>> -            BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(addr));
>> -            page = virt_to_page(addr);
>> -            kvm_set_pte(pte, mk_pte(page, PAGE_HYP));
>> -    }
>> -}
>> -
>> -static void create_hyp_io_pte_mappings(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start,
>> -                                   unsigned long end,
>> -                                   unsigned long *pfn_base)
>> -{
>> -    pte_t *pte;
>> -    unsigned long addr;
>> -
>> -    for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
>> -            unsigned long hyp_addr = KERN_TO_HYP(addr);
>> -
>> -            pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, hyp_addr);
>> -            BUG_ON(pfn_valid(*pfn_base));
>> -            kvm_set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(*pfn_base, PAGE_HYP_DEVICE));
>> -            (*pfn_base)++;
>> +    for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
>> +            pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr);
>> +            kvm_set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
>> +            pfn++;
>>      }
>>  }
>>  
>>  static int create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start,
>> -                               unsigned long end, unsigned long *pfn_base)
>> +                               unsigned long end, unsigned long pfn,
>> +                               pgprot_t prot)
>>  {
>>      pmd_t *pmd;
>>      pte_t *pte;
>>      unsigned long addr, next;
>>  
>>      for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
>> -            unsigned long hyp_addr = KERN_TO_HYP(addr);
>> -            pmd = pmd_offset(pud, hyp_addr);
>> +            pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
>>  
>>              BUG_ON(pmd_sect(*pmd));
>>  
>>              if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
>> -                    pte = pte_alloc_one_kernel(NULL, hyp_addr);
>> +                    pte = pte_alloc_one_kernel(NULL, addr);
>>                      if (!pte) {
>>                              kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pte\n");
>>                              return -ENOMEM;
>> @@ -182,25 +162,17 @@ static int create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud_t *pud, 
>> unsigned long start,
>>  
>>              next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
>>  
>> -            /*
>> -             * If pfn_base is NULL, we map kernel pages into HYP with the
>> -             * virtual address. Otherwise, this is considered an I/O
>> -             * mapping and we map the physical region starting at
>> -             * *pfn_base to [start, end[.
>> -             */
>> -            if (!pfn_base)
>> -                    create_hyp_pte_mappings(pmd, addr, next);
>> -            else
>> -                    create_hyp_io_pte_mappings(pmd, addr, next, pfn_base);
>> +            create_hyp_pte_mappings(pmd, addr, next, pfn, prot);
>> +            pfn += (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> 
> so this scheme always assumes a physically contiguous memory reason,
> and I wasn't sure if we ever wanted to support mapping vmalloc'ed
> regions into Hyp mode, which is why I wrote the code the way it was
> (which goes to your "for no good reason" comment above).

So let's look at what we're actually mapping:
- kernel code/kmalloc-ed data: this is always physically contiguous
- MMIO: While this is mapped in the vmalloc region, this is actually
physically contiguous.

> I'm fine with assuming that this only works for contiguous regions, but
> I think it deserves a line in the comments on the exported functions
> (the non-IO one anyway).

Sure, I'll add that.

>>      }
>>  
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int __create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, unsigned long 
>> *pfn_base)
>> +static int __create_hyp_mappings(pgd_t *pgdp,
>> +                             unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
>> +                             unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
>>  {
>> -    unsigned long start = (unsigned long)from;
>> -    unsigned long end = (unsigned long)to;
>>      pgd_t *pgd;
>>      pud_t *pud;
>>      pmd_t *pmd;
>> @@ -209,21 +181,14 @@ static int __create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, 
>> unsigned long *pfn_base)
>>  
>>      if (start >= end)
>>              return -EINVAL;
>> -    /* Check for a valid kernel memory mapping */
>> -    if (!pfn_base && (!virt_addr_valid(from) || !virt_addr_valid(to - 1)))
>> -            return -EINVAL;
>> -    /* Check for a valid kernel IO mapping */
>> -    if (pfn_base && (!is_vmalloc_addr(from) || !is_vmalloc_addr(to - 1)))
>> -            return -EINVAL;
>>  
>>      mutex_lock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
>> -    for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
>> -            unsigned long hyp_addr = KERN_TO_HYP(addr);
>> -            pgd = hyp_pgd + pgd_index(hyp_addr);
>> -            pud = pud_offset(pgd, hyp_addr);
>> +    for (addr = start & PAGE_MASK; addr < end; addr = next) {
>> +            pgd = pgdp + pgd_index(addr);
>> +            pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
>>  
>>              if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) {
>> -                    pmd = pmd_alloc_one(NULL, hyp_addr);
>> +                    pmd = pmd_alloc_one(NULL, addr);
>>                      if (!pmd) {
>>                              kvm_err("Cannot allocate Hyp pmd\n");
>>                              err = -ENOMEM;
>> @@ -233,9 +198,10 @@ static int __create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to, 
>> unsigned long *pfn_base)
>>              }
>>  
>>              next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
>> -            err = create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud, addr, next, pfn_base);
>> +            err = create_hyp_pmd_mappings(pud, addr, next, pfn, prot);
>>              if (err)
>>                      goto out;
>> +            pfn += (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> 
> nit: consider passing a pointer to pfn instead?  Not sure if it's nicer.

That's what we had before, and it wasn't that nice...

>>      }
>>  out:
>>      mutex_unlock(&kvm_hyp_pgd_mutex);
>> @@ -255,7 +221,16 @@ out:
>>   */
>>  int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to)
>>  {
>> -    return __create_hyp_mappings(from, to, NULL);
>> +    unsigned long phys_addr = virt_to_phys(from);
>> +    unsigned long start = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)from);
>> +    unsigned long end = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)to);
>> +
>> +    /* Check for a valid kernel memory mapping */
>> +    if (!virt_addr_valid(from) || !virt_addr_valid(to - 1))
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    return __create_hyp_mappings(hyp_pgd, start, end,
>> +                                 __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr), PAGE_HYP);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /**
>> @@ -267,10 +242,17 @@ int create_hyp_mappings(void *from, void *to)
>>   * The resulting HYP VA is the same as the kernel VA, modulo
>>   * HYP_PAGE_OFFSET.
>>   */
>> -int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t addr)
>> +int create_hyp_io_mappings(void *from, void *to, phys_addr_t phys_addr)
> 
> nit: change the parameter documentation name as well.

Sure.

> 
>>  {
>> -    unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(addr);
>> -    return __create_hyp_mappings(from, to, &pfn);
>> +    unsigned long start = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)from);
>> +    unsigned long end = KERN_TO_HYP((unsigned long)to);
>> +
>> +    /* Check for a valid kernel IO mapping */
>> +    if (!is_vmalloc_addr(from) || !is_vmalloc_addr(to - 1))
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +    return __create_hyp_mappings(hyp_pgd, start, end,
>> +                                 __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr), PAGE_HYP_DEVICE);
>>  }
>>  
>>  /**
>> -- 
>> 1.8.1.4
>>
> 
> If the contigous thing is not a concern, then I'm happy about the
> simplification.

Thanks,

        M.
-- 
Jazz is not dead. It just smells funny...

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