Currently, kvm zaps the large spte if write-protected is needed, the later
read can fault on that spte. Actually, we can make the large spte readonly
instead of making them un-present, the page fault caused by read access can
be avoided

The idea is from Avi:
| As I mentioned before, write-protecting a large spte is a good idea,
| since it moves some work from protect-time to fault-time, so it reduces
| jitter.  This removes the need for the return value.

This version has fixed the issue reported in 6b73a9606, the reason of that
issue is that fast_page_fault() directly sets the readonly large spte to
writable but only dirty the first page into the dirty-bitmap that means
other pages are missed. Fixed it by only the normal sptes (on the
PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL level) can be fast fixed

Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangr...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c |  8 ++++++--
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 869f1db..88107ee 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -1177,8 +1177,7 @@ static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 
*sptep)
 
 /*
  * Write-protect on the specified @sptep, @pt_protect indicates whether
- * spte writ-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
- * @flush indicates whether tlb need be flushed.
+ * spte write-protection is caused by protecting shadow page table.
  *
  * Note: write protection is difference between drity logging and spte
  * protection:
@@ -1187,10 +1186,9 @@ static void drop_large_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 
*sptep)
  * - for spte protection, the spte can be writable only after unsync-ing
  *   shadow page.
  *
- * Return true if the spte is dropped.
+ * Return true if tlb need be flushed.
  */
-static bool
-spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool *flush, bool pt_protect)
+static bool spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool pt_protect)
 {
        u64 spte = *sptep;
 
@@ -1200,17 +1198,11 @@ spte_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, bool 
*flush, bool pt_protect)
 
        rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", sptep, *sptep);
 
-       if (__drop_large_spte(kvm, sptep)) {
-               *flush |= true;
-               return true;
-       }
-
        if (pt_protect)
                spte &= ~SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE;
        spte = spte & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
 
-       *flush |= mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
-       return false;
+       return mmu_spte_update(sptep, spte);
 }
 
 static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp,
@@ -1222,11 +1214,8 @@ static bool __rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, 
unsigned long *rmapp,
 
        for (sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter); sptep;) {
                BUG_ON(!(*sptep & PT_PRESENT_MASK));
-               if (spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, &flush, pt_protect)) {
-                       sptep = rmap_get_first(*rmapp, &iter);
-                       continue;
-               }
 
+               flush |= spte_write_protect(kvm, sptep, pt_protect);
                sptep = rmap_get_next(&iter);
        }
 
@@ -2675,6 +2664,8 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, 
int write,
                        break;
                }
 
+               drop_large_spte(vcpu, iterator.sptep);
+
                if (!is_shadow_present_pte(*iterator.sptep)) {
                        u64 base_addr = iterator.addr;
 
@@ -2876,6 +2867,19 @@ static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t 
gva, int level,
                goto exit;
 
        /*
+        * Do not fix write-permission on the large spte since we only dirty
+        * the first page into the dirty-bitmap in fast_pf_fix_direct_spte()
+        * that means other pages are missed if its slot is dirty-logged.
+        *
+        * Instead, we let the slow page fault path create a normal spte to
+        * fix the access.
+        *
+        * See the comments in kvm_arch_commit_memory_region().
+        */
+       if (sp->role.level > PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL)
+               goto exit;
+
+       /*
         * Currently, fast page fault only works for direct mapping since
         * the gfn is not stable for indirect shadow page.
         * See Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt to get more detail.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index e5ca72a..6ad0c07 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -7208,8 +7208,12 @@ void kvm_arch_commit_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm,
                kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(kvm, nr_mmu_pages);
        /*
         * Write protect all pages for dirty logging.
-        * Existing largepage mappings are destroyed here and new ones will
-        * not be created until the end of the logging.
+        *
+        * All the sptes including the large sptes which point to this
+        * slot are set to readonly. We can not create any new large
+        * spte on this slot until the end of the logging.
+        *
+        * See the comments in fast_page_fault().
         */
        if ((change != KVM_MR_DELETE) && (mem->flags & KVM_MEM_LOG_DIRTY_PAGES))
                kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(kvm, mem->slot);
-- 
1.8.1.4

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