Hi, L4Hackers:

I'm trying to booting L4Android in Exynos 5250 platform. I got some
questions. If anyone can give me any direction or document, It will be very
helpful.

1, How to edit this vbus and devs file to match my platform?
For example, if I want replace the MOUSE in vbus with TOUCHSCREEN, what
should I write to determine the driver of the touchscreen, and the register
address of the driver?
It seems the .hid can assign the driver? And the MMio can remap the address
of the IO for driver?

2, As for GUI driver, what the mag and fb-drv do ? Should I write one
driver in L4RE or I can reuse the driver in Linux?

*For this two question I just need some guide*, I can't find details
explanation of the file or tutorial in Wiki page.

Thank you very much!

Also I got some new error when booting. The system mount failed. Would you
mind to take a look?

## Starting application at 0x41000000 ...



L4 Bootstrapper

  Build: #4 Tue May  5 18:39:47 CST 2015, 4.6.4

  Scanning up to 2047 MB RAM, starting at offset 256MB

  Memory size is 2047MB (40000000 - bfefffff)

  Limiting 'RAM' region   [ 40000000,  bfefffff] { 7ff00000} to   [
40000000,  t
  RAM: 0000000040000000 - 00000000bcffffff: 2048000kB

  Total RAM: 2000MB

  Scanning fiasco

  Scanning sigma0

  Scanning moe

  Moving up to 14 modules behind 41100000

  moving module 02 { 4fbec000-4fc255ef } -> { 4fcdb000-4fd145ef } [234992]

  moving module 01 { 4fbe2000-4fbeb33b } -> { 4fcd1000-4fcda33b } [37692]

  moving module 00 { 4fb7e000-4fbe127f } -> { 4fc6d000-4fcd027f } [406144]

  moving module 13 { 41794000-4fb7df5b } -> { 41883000-4fc6cf5b }
[238985052]
  moving module 12 { 41694000-41793fff } -> { 41783000-41882fff } [1048576]

  moving module 11 { 412ca000-41693487 } -> { 413b9000-41782487 } [3970184]

  moving module 10 { 412c9000-412c9109 } -> { 413b8000-413b8109 } [266]

  moving module 09 { 412c8000-412c84c0 } -> { 413b7000-413b74c0 } [1217]

  moving module 08 { 412c7000-412c765e } -> { 413b6000-413b665e } [1631]

  moving module 07 { 4129d000-412c65ef } -> { 4138c000-413b55ef } [169456]

  moving module 06 { 411ed000-4129cc0f } -> { 412dc000-4138bc0f } [719888]

  moving module 05 { 41086000-411ec44f } -> { 41175000-412db44f } [1467472]

  moving module 04 { 4102b000-41085bcf } -> { 4111a000-41174bcf } [371664]

  moving module 03 { 41011000-4102a427 } -> { 41100000-41119427 } [103464]

  Loading fiasco

  Loading sigma0

  Loading moe

  find kernel info page...

  found kernel info page at 0x40002000

Regions of list 'regions'

    [ 40000000,  40000203] {      204} Root   mbi_rt

    [ 40001000,  40001c3f] {      c40} Kern   fiasco

    [ 40002000,  40072fff] {    71000} Kern   fiasco

    [ 40090000,  40096f0b] {     6f0c} Sigma0 sigma0

    [ 40098000,  4009e177] {     6178} Sigma0 sigma0

    [ 40140000,  40174a53] {    34a54} Root   moe

    [ 40178000,  4018ef03] {    16f04} Root   moe

    [ 41000000,  410105f7] {    105f8} Boot   bootstrap

    [ 41100000,  4fc6cfff] {  eb6d000} Root   Module

  API Version: (87) experimental

  Sigma0 config    ip:40090100 sp:00000000

  Roottask config  ip:40140198 sp:00000000

  Starting kernel fiasco at 40001360

Hello from Startup::stage2

Per_cpu_data_alloc: (orig: 0xf005ff90-0xf0060990)

Number of IRQs available at this GIC: 160

FPU0: Arch: VFPv4(4), Part: VFPv3(30), r: 0, v: f, i: 41, t: hard, p:
dbl/sngl
Watchdog initialized

SERIAL ESC: allocated IRQ 85 for serial uart

Not using serial hack in slow timer handler.

Welcome to Fiasco.OC (arm)!

L4/Fiasco.OC arm microkernel (C) 1998-2013 TU Dresden

Rev: unknown compiled with gcc 4.6.4 for Samsung Exynos    []

Build: #1 Tue May  5 16:52:03 CST 2015



Per_cpu_data_alloc: (orig: 0xf005ff90-0xf0060990)

Allocate 2560 bytes (3KB) for CPU[4] local storage (offset=118b070,
0xf11eb000-)
Timer for CPU0 is at IRQ 152

Number of CPUs: 1

Calibrating timer loop... done.

MDB: use page size: 20

MDB: use page size: 12

SIGMA0: Hello!

  KIP @ 40002000

  allocated 4KB for maintenance structures

SIGMA0: Dump of all resource maps

RAM:------------------------

[4:40000000;40000fff]

[0:40073000;4008ffff]

[0:40097000;40097fff]

[0:4009f000;4013ffff]

[4:40140000;40174fff]

[0:40175000;40177fff]

[4:40178000;4018efff]

[0:4018f000;410fffff]

[4:41100000;4fc6cfff]

[0:4fc6d000;bbffffff]

IOMEM:----------------------

[0:0;3fffffff]

[0:bd000000;ffffffff]

MOE: Hello world

MOE: found 1789720 KByte free memory

MOE: found RAM from 40000000 to bc000000

MOE: allocated 1984 KByte for the page array @0x4018f000

MOE: virtual user address space [0-bfffffff]

MOE: rom name space cap -> [C:501000]

  BOOTFS: [41100000-41119428] [C:503000] l4re

  BOOTFS: [4111a000-41174bd0] [C:504000] ned

  BOOTFS: [41175000-412db450] [C:505000] io

  BOOTFS: [412dc000-4138bc10] [C:506000] mag

  BOOTFS: [4138c000-413b55f0] [C:507000] fb-drv

  BOOTFS: [413b6000-413b665f] [C:508000] l4_gingerbread-arm.cfg

  BOOTFS: [413b7000-413b74c1] [C:509000] arm-rv-eb.devs

  BOOTFS: [413b8000-413b810a] [C:50a000] l4_android-arm.vbus

  BOOTFS: [413b9000-41782488] [C:50b000] vmlinuz.android

  BOOTFS: [41783000-41883000] [C:50c000] root-arm-ginger.img

  BOOTFS: [41883000-4fc6cf5c] [C:50d000] system-arm-ginger.img

MOE: cmdline: moe rom/l4_gingerbread-arm.cfg

MOE: Starting: rom/ned rom/l4_gingerbread-arm.cfg

MOE: loading 'rom/ned'

Ned says: Hi World!

Ned: loading file: 'rom/l4_gingerbread-arm.cfg'

io      | Io service

io      | Ready. Waiting for request.

mag     | Hello from MAG

fb      | Using LCD driver: ARM AMBA PrimeCell 11x

fb      | Unknown LCD: periphid = 00000000, cellid = 00000000

fb      | Video memory is at virtual 0x5000 (size: 0x96000 Bytes)

fb      | Physical video memory is at 0x40654000

fb      | Color mode: 10:5:0  5:5:5

fb      | Detected a 'Unknown' device.

fb      | Configure 3.8 CLCD

fb      | Starting server loop

mag     | mapped frame buffer at 0x200000

mag     | View::Info:

mag     |   flags: 0

mag     |   size:  640x480  pos: 0, 0

mag     |   bytes_per_line: 1280

mag     |   buffer_offset:  0

mag     |   RGBA(2): 5(10):5(5):5(0):0(0)

mag     |   memory 200000-296000

mag     | Plugin: Mag_client service started

mag     | Plugin: Frame-buffer service started

mag     | L4INPUT native mode activated

mag     | L4INPUT:                !!! W A R N I N G !!!

mag     | L4INPUT:  Please, do not use Fiasco's "-esc" with L4INPUT.

mag     | L4INPUT:                !!! W A R N I N G !!!

android | PH  0 (t:        1) offs=00008000 vaddr=02000000 vend=0246e454

android |                     phys=02000000 ephys=0246e454

android |                     f_sz=003ab5bc memsz=0046e454 flgs=rwx

android | PH  1 (t:        4) offs=0035ddb8 vaddr=02355db8 vend=02355ddc

android |                     phys=02355db8 ephys=02355ddc

android |                     f_sz=00000024 memsz=00000024 flgs=r-x

android | PH  2 (t: 1685382481) offs=00000000 vaddr=00000000 vend=00000000

android |                     phys=00000000 ephys=00000000

android |                     f_sz=00000000 memsz=00000000 flgs=rwx

android | Starting binary at 0x2000358, argc=15 argv=0xafff4f6c
*argv=0xb1007fed
android | External resolver is at 0xa800070c

android | ======> L4Linux starting... <========

android | Linux version 3.16.0-l4 (shenyouren@Dell-Shen) (gcc version
4.6.x-goo5
android | Binary name: rom/vmlinuz.android

android |    This is an AEABI build.

android | Linux kernel command line (14 args): console=ttyLv0
androidboot.conso1
android | CPU mapping (l:p)[1]: 0:0

android | Image: 020000a0 - 02600000 [6143 KiB].

android | Areas: Text:     020000a0 - 02380000 [3583kB] (a bit longer)

android |        Data:     02380000 - 023a6fa0 [155kB]

android |        Initdata: 02356000 - 0237f900 [166kB]

android |        BSS:      023ab5bc - 0246e454 [779kB]

android | Device scan:

android |   Device: L4ICU

android | Device scan done.

android | l4lx_thread_create: Created thread 416 (cpu0) (u:b3000e00,
v:b3000c00)
android | main thread will be 416

android | l4x_register_pointer_section: addr = 02000000 size = 4648960

android | section-with-init: Virt: 0x2000000 to 0x246e453 [4537 KiB]

android | section-with-init: Phys: 0x407fa000 to 0x40c68453, [4537 KiB]

android | Main thread running, waiting...

android | L4x: Memory size: 256MB

android | L4x: Setting superpages for main memory

android | L4x: Adjusted memory start: 02000000

android |     Main memory: Virt: 0x2600000 to 0x125fffff [262144 KiB]

android |     Main memory: Phys: 0x4fe00000 to 0x5fdfffff, [262144 KiB]

android | l4x: vmalloc area: 12600000 - 1a600000

android | l4x_register_pointer_section: addr = 02000000 size = 4648960

android |            text: Virt: 0x2000000 to 0x246e453 [4537 KiB]

android |            text: Phys: 0x407fa000 to 0x40c68453, [4537 KiB]

android | Loading: rom/root-arm-ginger.img

android | INITRD: Size of RAMdisk is 1024KiB

android | RAMdisk from 00002000 to 00102000 [1024KiB]

android | l4lx_thread_create: Created thread 41c (timer0) (u:b3000a00,
v:000000)
Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0

Linux version 3.16.0-l4 (shenyouren@Dell-Shen) (gcc version 4.6.x-google
2012015
CPU: Fiasco [410fc0f4] revision 4 (ARMv7), cr=00000000

CPU: PIPT / VIPT nonaliasing data cache, PIPT instruction cache

Machine: L4

Ignoring unrecognised tag 0x00000000

Forcing write-allocate cache policy for SMP

Forcing shared mappings for SMP

Memory policy: Data cache writealloc

INITRD: 00002000 - 00102000

PERCPU: Embedded 7 pages/cpu @123a0000 s6400 r8192 d14080 u32768

Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 66484

Kernel command line: console=ttyLv0 androidboot.console=ttyLv0 mem=256M
l4bdds.)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)

Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)

Memory: 259556K/268288K available (2687K kernel code, 155K rwdata, 728K
rodata,)
Virtual kernel memory layout:

    vector  : 0xbffff000 - 0xc0000000   (   4 kB)

    fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xffe00000   (2048 kB)

    vmalloc : 0x12600000 - 0x1a600000   ( 128 MB)

    lowmem  : 0x00000000 - 0x12600000   ( 294 MB)

    modules : Virtual kernel memory layout:

    vector  : 0xbffff000 - 0xc0000000   (   4 kB)

    fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xffe00000   (2048 kB)

    vmalloc : 0x12600000 - 0x1a600000   ( 128 MB)

    lowmem  : 0x00000000 - 0x12600000   ( 294 MB)

    moHierarchical RCU implementation.

        RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=4 to nr_cpu_ids=1.

RCU: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=1

NR_IRQS:220

l4timer: Using IRQ210

sched_clock: 64 bits at 1000kHz, resolution 1000ns, wraps every
2147483648000ns
Console: colour dummy device 80x30

console [ttyLv0] enabled

Calibrating delay loop... 1987.37 BogoMIPS (lpj=9936896)

pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301

Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)

Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)

CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok

CPU0: thread -1, cpu 0, socket 0, mpidr 80000000

Setting up static identity map for 0x2287610 - 0x2287610

Brought up 1 CPUs

SMP: Total of 1 processors activated.

CPU: All CPU(s) started in SVC mode.

VFP support v0.3: implementor 41 architecture 4 part 30 variant f rev 0

NET: Registered protocol family 16

DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations

Added static device 'L4ICU' with 0 resources.

Failed to create "l4x" debugfs directory: 1

l4vbus: is running

Switched to clocksource l4kipclk

NET: Registered protocol family 2

TCP established hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)

TCP bind hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)

TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 4096)

TCP: reno registered

UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)

UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)

NET: Registered protocol family 1

Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...

rootfs image is not initramfs (junk in compressed archive); looks like an
initrd
INITRD: Freeing memory.

l4x: Checks passed.

NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)

futex hash table entries: 256 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)

msgmni has been set to 506

io scheduler noop registered

io scheduler deadline registered

io scheduler cfq registered (default)

l4fb.0: looking for capability 'fb' as goos session

l4fb l4fb.0: 640x480@16 2bypp, size: 614400 @ 200000

l4fb l4fb.0: 5:5:5 10:5:0 linelen=1280 visual=2

l4fb l4fb.0: l4fb L4 frame buffer device (refresh: 10jiffies)

Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 80x30

L4 serial driver

ttyLv0 at MMIO 0x1 (irq = 211, base_baud = 230400) is a L4

l4ser_shm: L4 shared mem serial driver

l4cdds: No name given, not starting.

brd: module loaded

*l4bdds: Disk 'rom/system-arm-ginger.img' size = 233384 KB (227 MB)
flags=101 ad0*
* l4bdds0: unknown partition table
      *
*[sched_delayed] sched: RT throttling activated
     *
*l4bdds: Disk 'rom/system-arm-ginger.img' size = 233384 KB (227 MB)
flags=101 ad4*
mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice

TCP: cubic registered

NET: Registered protocol family 17

Registering SWP/SWPB emulation handler

RAMDISK: ext2 filesystem found at block 0

RAMDISK: Loading 1024KiB [1 disk] into ram disk... done.

EXT4-fs (ram0): couldn't mount as ext3 due to feature incompatibilities

EXT4-fs (ram0): mounting ext2 file system using the ext4 subsystem

EXT4-fs warning (device ram0): ext4_update_dynamic_rev:701: updating to rev
1 bd
EXT4-fs (ram0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: (null)

VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem) on device 1:0.

Freeing unused kernel memory: 164K (02356000 - 0237f000)

init: cannot open '/initlogo.rle'

EXT4-fs (ram0): re-mounted. Opts: (null)

init: Unable to open persistent property directory /data/property errno: 2

init (1): /proc/1/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/1/oom_score_adj
inste.
init: cannot find '/system/bin/servicemanager', disabling 'servicemanager'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/vold', disabling 'vold'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/netd', disabling 'netd'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/debuggerd', disabling 'debuggerd'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/rild', disabling 'ril-daemon'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/app_process', disabling 'zygote'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/mediaserver', disabling 'media'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/dbus-daemon', disabling 'dbus'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/installd', disabling 'installd'

init: cannot find '/system/etc/install-recovery.sh', disabling
'flash_recovery'
init: cannot find '/system/bin/keystore', disabling 'keystore'

init: cannot find '/system/bin/sh', disabling 'console'

random: adbd urandom read with 6 bits of entropy available



Thank you very much.

-- 
Best Regards.
Youren Shen.
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