Hi.  I almost sent you the NY Times cover of yesterday's massive Hezbollah 
demonstration in Beirut, but see the LA Times report  begins on the front
page, of course below that of Villagraigosa's primary victory.   It's one of 
the 
best editions of the paper since the Chandlers sold it and should be saved 
for contrast with the usual language/omission masquerade of Bushism.  I 
do believe that, short of discovery of a genuine corpse in his closet, Antonio 
and the forces around him will provide the leadership of our island nation,
perhaps the state and beyond.  It's a big shift and chance, not to be wasted.
Those who didn't vote, take heed.    Here's a worthwhile substitute:
Ed


NOAM CHOMSKY : Promoting democracy in Middle East 

(Noam Chomsky is a professor of linguistics at the Massachusetts Institute of 
Technology and the author, most recently, of Hegemony or Survival: America's 
Quest for Global Dominance.)


Khaleej Times Online           4 March 2005 

So-called 'democracy promotion' has become the leading theme of declared US 
policy in the Middle East. The project has a background. There is a 'strong 
line of continuity' in the post-Cold War period, writes Thomas Carothers, 
director of the Carnegie Endowment Program on Law and Democracy, in his new 
book Critical Mission: Essays on Democracy Promotion.

'Where democracy appears to fit in well with US security and economic 
interests, the United States promotes democracy,' Carothers concludes. 'Where 
democracy clashes with other significant interests, it is downplayed or even 
ignored.'

Carothers served the Reagan State Department on 'democracy enhancement' 
projects in Latin America during the 1980s and wrote a history of them, drawing 
essentially the same conclusions. Similar actions and pretensions hold for 
earlier periods as well, and are characteristic of other dominant powers.

The strong line of continuity, and the power interests that sustain it, affect 
recent events in the Middle East, pointing up the real substance of the posture 
of 'promoting democracy.'

The continuity is illustrated by the nomination of John Negroponte as the first 
director of national intelligence. The arc of Negroponte's career ranges from 
Honduras, where as Reagan's ambassador he oversaw the Contra terrorist forces' 
war against Nicaragua, to Iraq, where as Bush's ambassador he briefly presided 
over another exercise in alleged democracy development - experience that can 
inform his new duties to help combat terror and promote liberty. Orwell would 
not have known whether to laugh or to weep.

In Iraq, the January elections were successful and praiseworthy. However, the 
main success is being reported only marginally: The United States was compelled 
to allow them to take place. That is a real triumph, not of the bomb-throwers, 
but of nonviolent resistance by the people, secular as well as Islamist, for 
whom Grand Ayatollah Al Sistani is a symbol.

Despite US-UK foot-dragging, Sistani demanded speedy elections, reflecting 
popular determination to achieve freedom and independence, and some form of 
democratic rights.

The nonviolent resistance continued until the United States (and the United 
Kingdom, trailing obediently behind) had no recourse but to allow the 
elections. The doctrinal machinery then went into high gear to present the 
elections as a US initiative. In line with the great-power continuity and its 
roots, we can anticipate that Washington will not readily tolerate political 
outcomes that it opposes, particularly in such a crucial region of the world.

Iraqis voted with the hope of ending the occupation. In January, a pre-election 
poll in Iraq, reported by Brookings Institution analysts on The New York Times 
op-ed page, found that 69 per cent of Shias, and 82 per cent of Sunnis, 
favoured 'near-term US withdrawal.' 

But Blair, Rice and others have been explicit in rejecting any timetable for 
withdrawal - that is, putting it off into the indefinite future - until the 
occupying armies complete their 'mission,' namely - to bring democracy by 
forcing the elected government to conform to US demands. 

Hastening a US-UK withdrawal depends not only on Iraqis but also on the 
willingness of the American and British electorates to compel their governments 
to accept Iraqi sovereignty. 

As events unfold in Iraq, the United States continues to maintain a militant 
posture toward Iran. The recent leaks about US special forces on the ground in 
Iran, whether true or false, inflame the situation. 

A genuine threat is that in recent years the US has dispatched more than 100 
advanced jet bombers to Israel, with loud announcements that they are capable 
of bombing Iran - updated versions of the planes that Israel used to bomb the 
Iraqi nuclear reactor in 1981. 

It's a matter of conjecture, but the sabre rattling may serve two purposes: to 
provoke the Iranian leadership to become more repressive, thus encouraging 
popular resistance; and to intimidate US rivals in Europe and Asia from 
pursuing diplomatic and economic initiatives toward Iran. The hard line has 
already scared off some European investments in Iran, for fear of US 
retaliation, reports Matthew Karnitschnig in The Wall Street Journal.

Another development being hailed as a triumph of democracy promotion is the 
Sharon-Abbas ceasefire. The news of the agreement is welcome: better no killing 
than killing. 

Take a close look at the ceasefire terms, however. The only substantive element 
is that Palestinian resistance, even against the occupying army, must cease.

Nothing could delight US-Israeli hawks more than complete peace, which would 
enable them to pursue, unhindered, the policies of takeover of the valuable 
land and resources of the West Bank, and huge infrastructure projects to break 
up the remaining Palestinian territories into unviable cantons.

US-backed Israeli depredations in the occupied territories have been the core 
issue of the conflict for years, but the ceasefire agreement contains not a 
word about them. The Abbas government accepted the agreement - perhaps, one 
might argue, because it's the best they can do as long as Israel and the United 
States reject a political settlement. It might be added that the US 
intransigence can continue only as long as the American population allows.

I'd like to be optimistic about the agreement, and leap at any straw in the 
wind, but so far I see nothing real. 

For Washington a consistent element is that democracy and the rule of law are 
acceptable if and only if they serve official strategic and economic 
objectives. But American public attitudes on Iraq and Israel-Palestine run 
counter to government policy, according to polls. Therefore the question 
presents itself whether a genuine democracy promotion might best begin within 
the United States. 

http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle.asp?xfile=data/opinion/2005/March/opinion_March6.xml&section=opinion&col


***
Today, Wednesday, March 9, 2 pm, on KPFK 90.7 FM,  
Global Voices for Justice presents a program on Reproductive Justice.

What exactly Reproductive Justice mean here and abroad?
How will reproductive rights which women struggled so hard to 
attain, survive the next four Bush years?

Listen to a panel discussion organized by Planned Parenthood on Feb. 8, 
2005. The panelists were:

Mary Jean Waggly: President and Executive Director of Planned Parenthood

Katherine Spiller: Executive Vice President of Feminist Majority

Magaly Marquee: Executive Director of the Pacific Institute for Women's Health

Janet Walsh: Deputy Director of Women Rights division of Human Rights Watch

***
Radio Intifada 

Voices from Kolkata to Casablanca 
Voices of struggle, Voices for change 
                    
KPFK 90.7 fm, 98.7 in Santa Barbara AND streaming live @ www.kpfk.org

Thursday, March 10, 3-4 pm        

ARAB AMERICAN FEMINISMS*

Poetry and music and a talk by Nadine Nader, "Gendered Inscriptions of 
'Terrorism' on Arab American Women's Bodies." 
  
Co-produced and co-hosted  by Lana Haddad Lott and Sherna Berger Gluck , SWANA 
(South and West Asia and North Africa) Collective of KPFK 

* Note: this program was originally broadcast in March 2004. 




Saturday, March 12: 1-4pm. "Taliban Country" documentary.
Immanuel Presbyterian Church's Chichester Chapel
3300 Wilshire Blvd in Los Angeles

RAWA Supporters Southern California presents a screening of "Taliban Country. " 
Journalist Carmela Baranowska first spent 3 weeks embedded with the Marines and 
then returned in secret to document what was really happening. It's a story of 
prisoners abused and villagers humiliated. With Special Guests: Carmela 
Baranowska, filmmaker and Sonali Kolhatkar, who will speak about her recent 
trip to Afghanistan and present photos from her visit +  Musician: Gene 
Owens$10 donation - all proceeds will be going to RAWA's (Revolutionary 
Association for the Women in Afghanistan) Emergency Relief fund.Information: 
323-687-1193,  email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]






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