Just back from a wonderful visit with friends and family and want to retain
some of the warmth and vision such occasions.  So here's some of that.
Ed

A Radical in the White House
By Bob Herbert
OP-ED COLUMNIST

The New York Times - April 18, 2005

http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/18/opinion/18herbert.html

Last week - April 12, to be exact - was the 60th
anniversary of the death of Franklin Delano Roosevelt.
"I have a terrific headache," he said, before
collapsing at the Little White House in Warm Springs,
Ga. He died of a massive cerebral hemorrhage on the
83rd day of his fourth term as president. His hold on
the nation was such that most Americans, stunned by the
announcement of his death that spring afternoon,
reacted as though they had lost a close relative.

That more wasn't made of this anniversary is not just a
matter of time; it's a measure of the distance the U.S.
has traveled from the egalitarian ideals championed by
F.D.R. His goal was "to make a country in which no one
is left out." That kind of thinking has long since been
consigned to the political dumpster. We're now in the
age of Bush, Cheney and DeLay, small men committed to
the concentration of big bucks in the hands of the
fortunate few.

To get a sense of just how radical Roosevelt was
(compared with the politics of today), consider the
State of the Union address he delivered from the White
House on Jan. 11, 1944. He was already in declining
health and, suffering from a cold, he gave the speech
over the radio in the form of a fireside chat.

After talking about the war, which was still being
fought on two fronts, the president offered what should
have been recognized immediately for what it was,
nothing less than a blueprint for the future of the
United States. It was the clearest statement I've ever
seen of the kind of nation the U.S. could have become
in the years between the end of World War II and now.
Roosevelt referred to his proposals in that speech as
"a second Bill of Rights under which a new basis of
security and prosperity can be established for all
regardless of station, race or creed."

Among these rights, he said, are:

"The right to a useful and remunerative job in the
industries or shops or farms or mines of the nation.

"The right to earn enough to provide adequate food and
clothing and recreation.

"The right of every farmer to raise and sell his
products at a return which will give him and his family
a decent living.

"The right of every businessman, large and small, to
trade in an atmosphere of freedom from unfair
competition and domination by monopolies at home or
abroad.

"The right of every family to a decent home.

"The right to adequate medical care and the opportunity
to achieve and enjoy good health.

"The right to adequate protection from the economic
fears of old age, sickness, accident and unemployment.

"The right to a good education."

I mentioned this a few days ago to an acquaintance who
is 30 years old. She said, "Wow, I can't believe a
president would say that."

Roosevelt's vision gave conservatives in both parties
apoplexy in 1944 and it would still drive them crazy
today. But the truth is that during the 1950's and 60's
the nation made substantial progress toward his
wonderfully admirable goals, before the momentum of
liberal politics slowed with the war in Vietnam and the
election in 1968 of Richard Nixon.

It wouldn't be long before Ronald Reagan was, as the
historian Robert Dallek put it, attacking Medicare as
"the advance wave of socialism" and Dick Cheney, from a
seat in Congress, was giving the thumbs down to Head
Start. Mr. Cheney says he has since seen the light on
Head Start. But his real idea of a head start is to
throw government money at people who already have more
cash than they know what to do with. He's one of the
leaders of the G.O.P. gang (the members should all wear
masks) that has executed a wholesale transfer of wealth
via tax cuts from working people to the very rich.

Roosevelt was far from a perfect president, but he gave
hope and a sense of the possible to a nation in dire
need. And he famously warned against giving in to fear.

The nation is now in the hands of leaders who are
experts at exploiting fear, and indifferent to the
needs and hopes, even the suffering, of ordinary
people.

"The test of our progress," said Roosevelt, "is not
whether we add more to the abundance of those who have
much; it is whether we provide enough for those who
have too little."

Sixty years after his death we should be raising a
toast to F.D.R. and his progressive ideas. And we
should take that opportunity to ask: How in the world
did we allow ourselves to get from there to here?

E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Copyright 2005 The New York Times Company

***

Nurses Union Leader Is a Tonic for Governor's Foes
Rose Ann DeMoro has led the fight against Schwarzenegger's
staffing and pension policies. So far, she appears to
be winning.

By Paul Pringle Times Staff Writer

April 17, 2005

Los Angeles Times
http://www.latimes.com/news/local/state/la-me-nurses17apr17,1,3193092.story?ctrack=1&cset=true

OAKLAND — Her name is Rose Ann DeMoro, but in Gov.
Arnold Schwarzenegger's office she might be better
known as Trouble.

DeMoro is the 56-year-old, Missouri-born, Bruce
Springsteen-loving executive director of the California
Nurses Assn., a 60,000-member labor union that has led
the fight against much of Schwarzenegger's policy
agenda. In David-vs.-Goliath fashion, the battle
appears to be going DeMoro's way.

"He was on a roll, he was unassailable, and people told
us we couldn't take him on," said DeMoro, sitting in a
fourth-floor conference room at the association's brick
headquarters here. Two Schwarzenegger bobble-head
dolls, one labeled "Governor Girlie Man," roosted on
her desk. "We take extreme credit for his poll numbers
dropping like a rock," DeMoro said.

Schwarzenegger's once-soaring approval ratings have
indeed plunged, and his sweeping proposals to revamp
state government have stalled.

He can't seem to attend a fundraiser free of boisterous
union protesters, with chanting nurses often in the
front ranks. And one of his favorite lines for
diminishing his opponents — "I am always kicking their
butts" — has come back to haunt him, thanks to angry
RNs mobilized by DeMoro.

In December, Schwarzenegger used the taunt to belittle
nurses who picketed his speech at a Long Beach women's
conference. He lumped them in with Sacramento's
"special interests."

His remarks proved to be a rallying cry for DeMoro and
her devoted troops, who have grown accustomed to
victory. During DeMoro's 12 years heading the
association, the union has defied labor-movement trends
by tripling its membership.

In the face-off with Schwarzenegger, the association
has staged about 40 attention-grabbing demonstrations
up and down the state and as far away as Ohio, where
sign-waving nurses tailed him to a bodybuilding
exhibition. The protesters have railed primarily
against his attempts to block an association-sponsored
law that requires more nurses in California hospitals.

The union contends that Schwarzenegger has gone after
the law at the behest of the hospital industry. The
governor has said a nursing shortage prevents hospitals
from meeting the ratios.

Another target of the demonstrations has been his bid
to privatize pensions for public workers, including
nurses employed by the state.

Schwarzenegger has withdrawn the pension proposal. And
an appellate court has upheld a Sacramento judge's
injunction suspending the governor's order derailing
the new nurse-to-patient ratios. The union's lawsuit to
permanently invalidate the order is pending.

It may have been unions representing firefighters,
police officers and teachers that forced Schwarzenegger
to retreat on the pension measure. But DeMoro
supporters and critics — and she has plenty of the
latter — agree her association took the lead. The tide
turned when Schwarzenegger egged on the nurses, and
unleashed her fervor for street-level activism.

"It all started with her and the association," said
Ralph Nader, the consumer advocate and former
presidential candidate. Nader worked with DeMoro on an
unsuccessful 1996 ballot initiative that would have
limited the power of HMOs.

"She's showing what some moxie can achieve," Nader
said. He added that the association "is probably the
most authentic labor union in the country today."

Allan Hoffenblum, a Republican strategist in Los
Angeles, is no fan of DeMoro and her association, which
he described as "very hard-core liberal." But he
acknowledged DeMoro's effectiveness.

"When Arnold attacked those nurses, he just fell into a
trap, and there's no doubt the nurses outflanked him,"
Hoffenblum said.

Schwarzenegger declined an interview request. His
spokesman, Rob Stutzman, downplayed the role of
DeMoro's group in the governor's fall in the polls.

"All they're doing is riding on Arnold Schwarzenegger's
back to show the rest of the country that they are
aggressive union organizers," said Stutzman, who noted
that DeMoro is trying to unionize nurses outside
California. " … The more hysterical and over-the-top
they are, the more publicity they get for themselves."

DeMoro's foes in the hospital industry agree. Some
denounce her as a "radical" who engages in intimidation
tactics, twists the facts and sullies the nursing
profession. They point out that she has never been a
nurse.

Before joining the association staff 19 years ago,
DeMoro organized Hollywood producers for the Teamsters.
She began working for unions after leaving a UC Santa
Barbara graduate program in women's studies.

Jan Emerson, spokeswoman for the California Hospital
Assn., said the nurses union has been "impossible to
deal with" under DeMoro. Emerson said a demonstration
at the hospital association's Sacramento offices in
2001 turned ugly, with protesters bursting through
doors and threatening to urinate on the carpet if they
were not allowed to use the bathroom.

"We were astounded that professional nurses would do
this," Emerson said. Union spokesman Charles Idelson
disputed Emerson's account, saying the nurses behaved
properly.

DeMoro, whose parents ran a beauty parlor and pizza
restaurant in St. Louis, received a salary of about
$175,000 last fiscal year, according to documents the
union filed with the U.S. Labor Department. The
association also employs her husband, Don DeMoro, as a
researcher, paying him about $100,000 last year, the
records show.

The union has cited Don DeMoro's work in pressing for
legislation such as the ratios law. Some of the
association's detractors have questioned the
credibility of his research because of the spousal
relationship.

Don DeMoro also heads a small research institute that
the union's lawyer, James Eggleston, said has "evolved"
into an arm of the union. State officials say the
Institute for Health and Socio-Economic Policy has run
afoul of regulations for filing tax returns and related
disclosures. In 2002, the California Franchise Tax
Board suspended the institute from doing business
because the organization had not filed state tax
returns since 1997, said board spokesman John Barrett.

"They need to bring themselves back into good
standing," Barrett said.

Eggleston said the failure to file the tax returns and
other documents was a clerical oversight that would be
corrected. "Somebody should have been paying
attention," he said.

He said Don DeMoro has not received any financial
benefit from the institute in many years. Don DeMoro
did not return telephone calls about the institute.

Dismissing any suggestion of nepotism or conflict of
interest, Idelson and union officials said Don DeMoro's
research is worth every penny of his salary.

"He's an exemplary researcher," Idelson said. "His
studies have been models for other organizations."

But Kent Wong, director of the UCLA Center for Labor
Research and Education, said Don DeMoro's employment by
his wife's union "raises eyebrows," no matter the
quality of his research. "It just doesn't look good."

Meanwhile, the National Labor Relations Board last year
overturned an organizing election the association had
won at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles. The
board found that the 2002 election had been tainted
because two antiunion nurses had received anonymous
telephone threats against their families and pets.

Idelson said the association had nothing to do with the
Cedars-Sinai threats and the board's finding reflected
the Bush administration's antipathy toward unions.

The association has won more than 65 elections on
DeMoro's watch, while losing about a half-dozen,
Idelson said. He said it represents about 45% of
hospital nurses in California; 61% of the 297,000
nurses licensed in the state work in hospitals.

Outside the Ritz-Carlton in San Francisco recently,
DeMoro was in her element as the association and other
unions picketed a Schwarzenegger fundraiser.
Springsteen's "Born in the USA" blared from
loudspeakers. Overhead, a plane hired by the union
trailed a banner that read "Arnold: California Is Not
For Sale." Slogans on placards referred to allegations
that Schwarzenegger had groped unwilling women in the
past.

Demonstrators clogged the streets in every direction,
hurling insults at well-dressed contributors arriving
at the fundraiser: "Corporate scum! Shame on you!"

Nurses at the protest spoke glowingly of DeMoro. "She's
actually my hero," said Deborah Burger, a Santa Rosa
nurse who is the elected president of the association.

Jenny McGrane, a San Francisco nurse, said DeMoro is a
"very positive public voice" for the union.

DeMoro says the union's triumphs flow from the
crusade-like resolve of its 30 part-time directors, all
working nurses, as well as a "women's culture" that
emphasizes collaboration, rather than competition,
within the association hierarchy. The membership is
more than 90% female.

DeMoro brands Schwarzenegger a "bullying" sexist. "I
think he sees women as completely subservient," she
said.

At union headquarters, she lifted one of the
bobble-head dolls from her desk and dropped it
accidentally. It snapped in two.

"I broke his head off," DeMoro said, retrieving the
pieces. "Do you think that's symbolic?"

If you want other stories on this topic, search the
Archives at latimes.com/archives. TMS Reprints Article
licensing and reprint options


Copyright 2005 Los Angeles Times

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