Tinker, tailor, broadcaster, spy - BBC had MI5 watch its staff
Chris Hastings in London
July 3, 2006

IT IS a tale of secret agents and surveillance that could have come 
straight out of the BBC's classic John le Carre spy drama, Tinker, Tailor, 
Soldier, Spy.

Confidential papers show that the BBC allowed Britain's domestic security 
agency, MI5, to investigate the backgrounds and political affiliations of 
thousands of its employees, including newsreaders, reporters and continuity 
announcers.

The files, which shed light on the BBC's hitherto secret links with MI5, 
show that at one stage it was responsible for vetting 6300 BBC posts - 
almost a third of the total workforce.

They also confirm that the corporation held a list of "subversive 
organisations" and that evidence of certain kinds of political activity 
could be a bar to appointment or promotion.

The BBC's reliance on MI5 reached a peak in the late 1970s and early 1980s.

The papers show that senior BBC figures covered up these links in the face 
of awkward questions from trade unions and the press. The documents refer 
to a "defensive strategy" based on "categorical denial". One file note, 
dated March 1, 1985, states: "Keep head down and stonewall all questions."

It is only now, after a request by London's The Sunday Telegraph under the 
Freedom of Information Act, that it has finally been willing to release 
details of the vetting operation.

Another internal BBC document, dated 1983, confirms: "We supply personal 
details to the Security Service.

If there is any adverse information known, we receive this information and 
also, where necessary, an assessment based upon the involvement of the 
individual. This is presented to us as advice; line management then make 
the decision as to action."

The documents do not name any of those subjected to vetting.

Senior officials were checked because they had access to confidential 
government information in relation to their jobs. Thousands of employees 
were vetted because they were involved in live broadcasts and the BBC was 
worried about the possibility of on-air bias.

The vetting system, which was phased out in the late 1980s, also applied to 
television producers, directors, sound engineers, secretaries and 
researchers and even the spouses of applicants.

The BBC tried on several occasions to be more open about the system, but 
was blocked by MI5. A memo, dated March 7, 1985, states: "Secrecy of the 
complete vetting operation is imposed upon us by the Security Service - it 
is not of our making."

For their part, the security services were increasingly concerned about the 
number of people being referred to them by the BBC. During the first four 
months of 1983, they were asked to investigate 619 people.

The BBC declined to comment on the documents.



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