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From: Sid Shniad
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http://www.blackcommentator.com/229/229_cover_questions_for_obama_fletcher_ed_bd.html

Black Comentator May 10, 2007

Questions for Candidate Obama

By Bill Fletcher

Senator Barack Obama has become a major celebrity, a truth that is now
almost a cliche. His campaign has raised massive amounts of funding. He
draws large and enthusiastic crowds when he appears. Often described as
charismatic, he is more importantly smart and well spoken.

Yet before I jump into his campaign, I have a few questions that I first
want to share with you and which I hope he will address in the
not-too-distant future.

There is a way in which I cannot tell who is the real Senator Obama. For
one, he has not carved out - at least as of this writing - any cutting edge
issues where he is taking the lead and defining the terrain. Second, and to
some extent more troubling, he permits people to see and assume in him what
they want to see and assume. I have said to many of my friends that this
situation reminds me of an episode from the original Star Trek series where
there was a creature that appears to the viewer the way the viewer would
like to see it.

I am, to add to this, very uneasy about some of the Senator's foreign policy
pronouncements, particularly with regard to the Middle East. To his credit,
he opposed the Iraq invasion and had the courage to say so. Yet over the
last year, he has displayed a peculiarly uncritical stance when it comes to
Israel and has all-but-ignored the plight of the Palestinians. This past
summer, when Israel launched its massive and deadly assault on Lebanon, the
Senator was quite vocal in his support. He seemed to miss the Israeli use of
illegal cluster bombs and the lies the Israelis offered for their
unapologetic destruction of entire Lebanese civilian communities.

Further, the Senator seems to ignore the atrocious conditions being faced by
the Palestinians who, after all, are occupied by the Israelis in violation
of United Nations' resolutions. This occupation is worsening with the
creation of what some people describe as the "apartheid wall", and what I
simply call the "wall of death," that the Israelis are building as they
carve out the land they wish to control in perpetuity.

Compounding this odd situation, the Senator seems to want to be a "hawk"
when it comes to Iran, describing that country as a threat to Israel and the
USA. Here again I remain perplexed. Iran does not have the military
capability to hit the USA. There is absolutely no proof of Iran advancing
military nuclear ambitions. It is a signatory to the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty. Everything else is speculation. Israel, on the
other hand, has not signed the treaty, possesses nuclear weapons but will
not acknowledge that fact, and has assisted apartheid South Africa in
developing weapons of mass destruction. India, to use another example, has
not signed the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, has nuclear weapons, has
those weapons pointed at Pakistan (which has its own weapons pointed at
India), has fought several wars with Pakistan, and yet received nuclear
support from President Bush and the US Congress. I cannot find any record of
Senator Obama suggesting a tough stand against ei! ther of these countries,
irrespective of his particular concerns with the Indian nuclear deal.
Perhaps I did not Google long enough???

So, I think we need to understand the Senator's thinking. After having what
many observers described as a friendly relationship with Arab Americans over
the years, the Senator appears to have yelled, "abandon ship" and jumped
into an anti-Palestinian and anti-Iranian lifeboat.

The uncritical support for Israel displayed by most US administrations
since, at least, the June 1967 Arab/Israeli War has not only cost the USA
global credibility but undermined most prospects for peace in the Middle
East. The hope for many of us has been the rise of a Presidential candidate
committed to seeing the world as it is, and transforming the relationship of
the USA from being a global bully into being a global partner.

I am not ready to write off the inspiring Senator from the great State of
Illinois, but no matter how hard I try, I keep thinking about that creature
from Star Trek.
________

BC Editorial Board member Bill Fletcher, Jr. is a long-time labor and
international activist and writer. He is the immediate past president of
TransAfrica Forum.

***

http://www.indypendent.org/?p=1054
The Independent
April 26, 2007

Reading, Writing and Red-baiting

4 Local High School Students Who Went
on a Controversial Spring Break Trip
to Cuba Reveal

How They Learned More About Their Own Country
Than They Ever Expected

By John Tarleton

When several Beacon High School students
cut themselves on sea urchins while visiting
the seashore in Pilar del Rio, Cuba, they went
to a nearby government- run health clinic and
were treated free of charge and with no
bureaucratic hassles - like everyone else who
comes through the facility.'All the technicalities
we have to deal with here when you are
admitted to a hospital - Social Security number,
health insurance coverage, etc. - gets
disregarded in Cuba,' said Jason, one of roughly
a dozen Beacon students who made the trip.
'When you are in pain, they treat you and deal
with the other stuff later.'

Jason and the other students journeyed to the
Communist nation in early April both to study a
different society and to compare it to their own.
But, ever since they were greeted on their return
with a four-hour interrogation by U.S. Customs
officials, threats of fines as high as $65,000 per
person for breaking U.S. travel laws and a media
feeding frenzy led by the New York Post (see below),
they say they have learned more than they ever
expected about their own country.

'I thought maybe we'd get a little bit of media
attention but I definitely didn't think we'd get on
the front page,' said Julian. 'I picked up the paper
and was like, ˜wow'. I've heard a lot about how the
media falsely portrays stuff and is corrupt in many
ways. But I never really understood it,' said Andre,
who also traveled to Cuba. 'Many aspects of the media
aren't just there to distribute information but they
have a goal in mind and a lot of the time it's based
on what's in the government's best interest, not the
people.'

'We have freedom of speech, freedom to travel. Yet,
we have these sanctions that stop us,' said Mark,
another student who went on the trip. 'If we're fined
all this money, it's going to make the United States
look bad for something that is so unnecessary.'

Speaking with a reporter for the first time since the
furor erupted, Jason, Julian, Andre and Mark gathered
down the street from their Upper West Side high
school after classes let out early on a Friday
morning for parent-teacher conferences. They asked
that their real names not be used due to legal
concerns.

The four students emphasized that the trip had been
organized independently of the school and that it was
unfair to attack Beacon for it. According to the four
students, preparation began many weeks in advance of
the trip and included regular Wednesday meetings
after school at a local church where they read and
discussed a wide range of views on Cuba and its
government with Nathan Turner, a popular Beacon High
history teacher who chaperoned the trip.

'This wasn't a Beacon trip and nothing should have
come back to Beacon in anyway. This is on us and on
Turner,' Andre said.

ARRIVAL IN CUBA

Upon arriving in Cuba, the students kept up a busy
pace each day visiting schools, clinics, farms and
cultural centers and meeting with political, religious
and community leaders, while accompanied by a
government-provided translator. Though wrapped in a
cocoon of relative privilege during their nine-day
stay, the students were confident they had seen Cuba
from enough different perspectives to gain a strong
insight into the country and its people. For Jason,
one of his most powerful memories was of Havana's
vibrant nightlife.

'Everyone there is such a good dancer. Everyone,' he
recalled. 'Even if they are not dancing, you can tell
when they are walking down the street. They have
complete control of their body.'

More than seeing some hot dance steps, the students
were struck by their encounter with a society free of
most commercialism, where scarce resources are shared
equitably and concern for the common good is
considered more important than individual greed.

'They are an environmentally aware people,' Jason
said. 'They don't waste water or paper or anything!
'You can hitchhike.  Everyone picks up each other.
It's unheard of to have one person in a car.'

'Here, we're so powerful and have all this money yet
we have all these gaps in social class [and] there's
all this crime and tension between different races,'
Mark noted. 'There, that's not an issue. You're not
looked at on how much money you have or your skin
color or where you live.'

'We've seen what America does when a hurricane comes.
They set up a system for poor Black people to fail,'
said Andre, who did volunteer work in New Orleans as
a part of an earlier field trip also organized by
Turner.

'In Cuba, the moment they find out a hurricane is on
the way, they do a mandatory evacuation and get every
single person out of the way [and] people will stay
in other people's homes. A guy we spoke to had the
biggest house in his neighborhood. He had 30 people
stay in his house for a week and he had no problem.
He fed them until the government supplied emergency
food and then the government supplied the resources
to rebuild every single home.'

As things turned out, memories of their visit was the
only thing the students were allowed to bring back
into the United States, as customs officials in the
Bahamas confiscated all their souvenirs from the trip
and took them into a separate room where they were
grilled for four hours before being allowed to catch
their connecting flight to New York.

Restrictions on the rights of U.S. citizens to travel
to Cuba date back to the early 1960s (see right) and
were further tightened in 2004. To the students, the
travel ban smacks of the kind of heavy-handed
repression that the U.S. government frequently
accuses Cuba's leaders of engaging in. And they say
they have the full support of their parents as they
vow to resist any sanctions that are levied on them.

'It's our First Amendment right to travel,' Mark
said. 'Post 9-11, everyone has been paranoid and has
all these fears of terrorism and I think Cuba should
be the last one on their list.'

While they brace themselves for possible legal
actions, the four students are also grappling with
reverse culture shock as they readjust to everyday
life.

'It's kind of depressing,' Jason said. 'I just want
to tell everyone a better world is possible. But a
lot of people don't believe it and because they don't
believe it, then it's not possible.'

_____________________________________________

Portside aims to provide material of interest
to people on the left that will help them to
interpret the world and to change it.

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