Where was  so called socialist China?? Who could have vetoed it, Russia
could have also  but abstain with Germany, Brazil and India and why didn't
they at least vote NO>

Yes Votes - US, UK, France, *Bosnia and Herzegovina, Gabon, Lebanon,
Nigeria, Colombia, South Africa and Portugal* voted to approve the
resolution


  Africa   UN authorises no-fly zone over Libya
Security Council imposes a no-fly zone over Libya and authorises "all
necessary measures" to protect civilians.
 Last Modified: 17 Mar 2011 23:55
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The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has voted on a resolution
authorising a no-fly zone over Libya and "all necessary measures" - code for
military action - to protect civilians.

Ten of the council's 15 members voted in favour of the resolution, while
Russia, China, Germany, India and Brazil abstained.

No votes were recorded against the resolution on Thursday, which was
co-sponsored by France, Britain, Lebanon and the United States.

In Benghazi, the main opposition stronghold, a large crowd watching the vote
on an outdoor TV projection burst into celebration as green and red
fireworks filled the air, as broadcast live on the Al-Jazeera satellite TV
channel.

The resolution fulfills a long-standing demand from pro-democracy opposition
forces in Libya asking for a no-fly zone to be established in order to
prevent Muammar Gaddafi, the Libyan leader, from using fighter jets to
bombard their positions, as they have been doing.

It comes just a few hours after Gaddafi warned residents of Benghazi that
his forces would show "no mercy" in an impending assault on the city.

"The matter has been decided ... we are coming," he said in a radio address
on Thursday.

The Libyan leader called pro-democracy fighters in Benghazi "armed
gangsters" and urged residents to attack them, saying: "You all go out and
cleanse the city of Benghazi.

"We will track them down, and search for them, alley by alley, road by road
... Massive waves of people will be crawling out to rescue the people of
Benghazi, who are calling out for help, asking us to rescue them. We should
come to their rescue."

*'No mandate'*

In an interview broadcast just before the security council voted on the
resolution, Gaddafi dismissed its actions.

"The UN Security Council has no mandate. We don't acknowledge their
resolutions," he told the Portuguese public Radiotelevisao Portuguesa.

He pledged to respond harshly to UN-sponsored attacks. "If the world is
crazy, we will be crazy too," he said.

Speaking to reporters in Tripoli after the vote, Libyan Deputy Foreign
Minister Khalid Kaim took a conciliatory tone, offering to negotiate a
cease-fire with the rebels.
   *Celebratory gunfire and fireworks burst into the night sky following the
UN vote on a no-fly zone*

"We are ready for this decision (a ceasefire) but we require an interlocutor
to discuss how to implement it," Kaim told a news conference.

"We discussed last night with the UN envoy (for Libya, Jordan's Abdul Ilah
Khatib) and asked legitimate questions on the application of a ceasefire,"
he said.

Kaim indicated that Libya would "react positively to the UN resolution, and
we will prove this willingness while guaranteeing protection to civilians."

Speaking to Al Jazeera, Alain Juppe, the French foreign minister, said there
was not much time left for the international community to act.

"France is very much involved in this action and has prepared the draft
resolution. We have one goalÂ… we want to stop the attacks by the Gaddafi
regime against civilian populations.

"And it's a question of days or hours because the pressure against Benghazi,
especially, is now very tough."

Diplomats indicated that air strikes from a coalition led by Britain, France
and the United States could be imminent; however, the UN resolution rules
out sending foreign ground troops.

The US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, said "This resolution demands an
immediate ceasefire and a complete end to violence and attacks against
civilians,

"The security council has authorised the use of force, including enforcement
of a no-fly zone to protect civilians and civilian areas targeted by Colonel
Gaddafi, his intelligence and security forces and his mercenaries," Rice
said.

Earlier the Libyan defence ministry warned that "any military operation
against Libya will expose all air and maritime traffic in the Mediterranean
to danger."

"Any civilian or military moving traffic will be the target of a Libyan
counter-offensive," the official Jana news agency quoted the defence
ministry spokesman as saying.

*Battle zones*

The latest developments came amid claims and counter-claims about the
progress of fighting, which could not be independently confirmed.

State television said loyalists were on the outskirts of Benghazi, while the
opposition claimed that fighters in Benghazi had shot down two government
warplanes.

Opposition fighters in the western city of Zintan, about 120km southwest of
the capital Tripoli, said they were bracing for an attack by forces loyal to
Gaddafi.

"According to the fighters, forces loyal to Gaddafi are trying to encircle
Zintan. There are troop movements around the north and southwest. They
expect a big attack on the city. I heard no gunfire this morning. They say
they blocked the main column [of tanks] during the night," a witness told
the AFP news agency.

Fighting is also raging for the control of Ajdabiya, the gateway to
Benghazi.

A doctor told the AFP news agency that fighting was still going on in and
around the town, which also guards the road to Tobruk and the Egyptian
border in the rebel-held east.

In Tobruk, Al Jazeera's James Bays reported that there was concern on the
part of pro-democracy fighters that Gaddafi's forces were attempting to
encircle the opposition-held areas.
  Source:
Al Jazeera and agencies


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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