http://www.southernstudies.org/2011/07/institute-index-appalachias-deepening
-human-rights-crisis.html

 

Facing South

 

By Sue Sturgis

The Institute for Southern Studies - A New Voice for a Changing South

July 20, 2011

 


INSTITUTE INDEX: Appalachia's deepening human rights crisis


 <http://www.southernstudies.org/images/sitepieces/mtr_ky.jpg> mtr_ky.jpgOf
every 100,000 babies born, number who suffer from birth defects in areas of
Appalachia where coal is mined by mountaintop removal, in which ammonium
nitrate fuel oil explosives are used to expose coal seams: 235
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/27/mountaintop-removal-coal-mining-bi
rth-defects_n_885172.html> 

In non-mining areas: 144
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/27/mountaintop-removal-coal-mining-bi
rth-defects_n_885172.html> 

Percent higher risk of having a baby with a birth defect for mothers who
smoked during pregnancy compared to non-smoking mothers: 17
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/> 

Percent higher risk of having a baby with a birth defect for mothers living
in mountaintop removal areas compared to mothers living in non-mining areas:
42
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/> 

Percent that a mother's smoking increases the risk that her baby will be
born with defects of the circulatory or respiratory system: 17
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/> 

Percent that a mother's living in a mountaintop removal mining area
increases the risk of such defects: 181
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/> 

Number of birth defects with rates significantly higher near mountaintop
removal mining sites: 6
<http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/27/mountaintop-removal-coal-mining-bi
rth-defects_n_885172.html> *

Additional number of unhealthy days per year experienced by residents of
mountaintop removal mining counties compared to non-mining areas: 18
<http://wvuhealthcare.com/%28X%281%29S%28v5mqbubqdaeek5l051lfocsg%29%29/news
releases/news-details.aspx?ID=1766> 

Number of years that amounts to over an average American lifetime: almost
<http://wvuhealthcare.com/%28X%281%29S%28v5mqbubqdaeek5l051lfocsg%29%29/news
releases/news-details.aspx?ID=1766>  4

Date on which a law firm representing the National Mining Association (NMA)
posted an analysis faulting the study looking at mountaintop removal and
birth defects for failing to account for "consanguinity" (i.e., inbreeding):
6/28/2011
<http://blogs.wvgazette.com/coaltattoo/2011/07/11/mountaintop-removal-and-bi
rth-defects-just-what-are-the-coal-industrys-lawyers-talking-about/> 

Date on which the NMA released another critique of the birth defects study
based on the commissioned findings of Exponent, a California-based
consulting firm that specializes in defending troubled corporations:
7/13/2011
<http://blogs.wvgazette.com/coaltattoo/2011/07/13/coal-industry-calls-in-con
troversial-hired-gun-to-take-on-mountaintop-removal-birth-defects-study/> 

Percent of coal produced in the U.S. by mountaintop removal: 5
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/>  to 8

Date on which Appalachian grassroots leaders launched a petition calling for
a moratorium on mountaintop removal mining: 7/12/2011
<http://www.change.org/petitions/centers-for-disease-control-demand-a-mounta
intop-removal-moratorium-now> 

Date on which mountaintop removal mining opponents held an emergency press
conference in Washington to draw attention to a bill that would strip the
Environmental Protection Agency of the power to regulate the practice:
7/13/2011
<http://blogs.alternet.org/speakeasy/2011/07/12/humanitarian-crisis-appalach
ian-leaders-launch-mountaintop-removal-moratorium-now-campaign/> 

Amount in campaign contributions from mining interests to Rep. Nick Rahall
(D-W.Va.), the sponsor of that bill: $142,600
<http://www.opensecrets.org/politicians/industries.php?cycle=Career&cid=N000
02198&type=I> 

Vote by which that legislation passed the House the same day as the press
conference: 239-184
<http://blogs.wvgazette.com/coaltattoo/2011/07/13/house-set-to-vote-on-rep-n
ick-rahalls-race-to-the-bottom-epa-water-pollution-legislation/>
<http://www.change.org/petitions/centers-for-disease-control-demand-a-mounta
intop-removal-moratorium-now> 

* circulatory/respiratory, central nervous system, musculoskeletal,
gastrointestinal, urogenital and "other"

(Click on figure to go to source. Photo of a mountaintop removal mining site
in Martin County, Ky. by Flashdark via
<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Martin_County_home.jpg>  Wikimedia
Commons.)

 

 
<http://www.southernstudies.org/cgi-bin/mt/mt-cp.cgi?__mode=view&amp;blog_id
=5&amp;id=20> user-pic

By Sue
<http://www.southernstudies.org/cgi-bin/mt/mt-cp.cgi?__mode=view&amp;blog_id
=5&amp;id=20>  Sturgis on July 14, 2011 10:30 AM

 

 

* * *

 

From: Portside Moderator [mailto:modera...@portside.org] 
Sent: Tuesday, July 19, 2011 6:56 PM

 

http://www.cepr.net/index.php/press-releases/press-releases/statement-on-the
-gang-of-six-plan

Tax cuts for the wealthy, and Social Security cuts for ordinary workers

For Immediate Release: July 19, 2011
<http://www.cepr.net/press-releases/press-releases/statement-on-the-gang-of-
six-plan#inbox#inbox> 
Contact: Alan Barber 202-293-5380 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting
202-293-5380      end_of_the_skype_highlighting x115 

Washington, D.C.- Dean Baker, co-director of the Center for Economic and
Policy Research (CEPR), issued the following statement on the Gang of Six
deficit plan:

"The budget plan produced by the Senate's "Gang of Six" offers the promise
of huge tax breaks for some of the wealthiest people in the country, while
lowering Social Security benefits for retirees and the disabled.  Despite
claiming that they will "reform" Social Security on a "separate track,
isolated from deficit reduction," the plan includes cuts to Social Security
that would be felt in less than six months, as the plan calls for a new
inflation formula that will reduce benefits by 0.3 percentage points a year
compared with currently scheduled benefits. The plan also calls for a
process that is likely to reduce benefits further for future retirees.

"The proposed cuts to Social Security are cumulative. This means that after
ten years, a beneficiary in her 70s will see a cut of close to 3 percent.
After 20 years, the cuts for beneficiaries in their 80s will be close to 6
percent, while the reduction in annual benefits will be close to 9 percent
by the time beneficiaries are in their 90s. For a beneficiary in her 90s
living on a Social Security income of $15,000, this means a loss of more
$1,200 a year in benefits.

"The plan also calls for large cuts in tax rates including a targeted top
rate of between 23-29 percent, which will be at least partially offset by
elimination of tax deductions. For the highest-income people, this is likely
to mean a very large reduction in taxes. For example, Jamie Dimon and Lloyd
Blankfein, the CEOs of J.P. Morgan and Goldman Sachs, respectively, are both
paid close to $20 million a year at present. If this pay is taxed as
ordinary income, then they would be paying close to $7.5 million a year in
taxes on it after 2012. However, if the top rate is set at 29 percent, they
may save as much as $1.9 million a year on their tax bill. If the top tax
rate is set at 23 percent then the Gang of Six plan may increase their
after-tax income by more than $3 million a year.

"It is striking that the Gang of Six chose to respond to the crisis created
by the collapse of the housing bubble by developing a plan that will give
even more money to top Wall Street executives and traders. By contrast, the
European Union is considering imposing financial speculation taxes to reduce
the power of the financial industry and raise more than $40 billion a year
in revenue.

"The plan calls for substantial cuts elsewhere in the budget which are
likely to cut into the incomes of large segments of the population,
especially the sick and the elderly. The cuts it proposes to the military
are just over 1.0 percent of projected spending over the next decade.

"In short, this is a plan that should be expected to please the wealthy
since it will mean large reductions in their tax liability in the decades
ahead. On the other hand, most of the rest of the country is likely to feel
the effects of lower Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid benefits, in
addition to other cuts that are not yet fully specified."

###

 

 

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