http://www.marxist.com/libya-ghoga-ntc-protest.htm

  Libya: protests force resignation of government
vice-president<http://www.marxist.com/libya-ghoga-ntc-protest.htm>
Written by In Defence of Marxism Monday, 23 January 2012
[image: Print] <http://www.marxist.com/libya-ghoga-ntc-protest/print.htm#>

*Weeks of protests against the National Transitional Council in Libya
culminated on Saturday, January 21, with a crowd of thousands storming the
offices of the NTC in Benghazi and forcing the resignation of its deputy
Abdul Hafiz Ghoga.*

The protests started on December 12, when the crowds started gathering in
Tree Square in Benghazi (see our earlier report “Libyans protest against
NTC stealing the revolution <http://www.marxist.com/libya-ntc-protest.htm>”).
There have also been smaller protests against the NTC in Misurata, Tripoli
and Zawiya.

Ghoga had become the most visible target of the protesters rage at the lack
of accountability of the NTC, slow pace of progress in delivering genuine
democracy and social justice, lack of payment of wages, etc. On Thursday
January 19, he was booed and attacked by a large number of students when he
attended a public meeting for the martyrs of the revolution at Ghar Yunis
University in Benghazi (see
VIDEO<http://www.youtube.com/embed/Q7d8i4w8jt4?rel=0>
).

http://www.youtube.com/embed/Q7d8i4w8jt4?rel=0



 His arrogant and dismissive response, calling those who had protested
against him “ignorant” and “stupid”, concentrated the anger of the masses
who demanded his resignation.

[image: Abdel Jalil car]

On Saturday night, thousands of protesters went to the NTC building in
Benghazi and stormed through the gates throwing hand grenades and firing in
the air. Amongst those present at the protest were many who had been
involved in the armed campaign against the Gaddafi regime. Many were armed
with machineguns and bayonets. The head of the NTC Mustafa Abdel Jalil, in
effect the country’s president, was trapped in the building for a few
hours. He attempted to calm down the crowd, but bottles of water were
thrown at him and had to retreat (see Euronews
VIDEO<http://www.youtube.com/embed/klCJZy7FluA?rel=0>).
Protesters proceeded to destroy his Land Cruiser vehicle parked outside.

After angry exchanges finally it was announced that Ghoga was going to
resign. He told Al Jazeera: “My resignation is for the benefit of the
nation and is required at this stage.” NTC head Abdel Jalil praised him
saying he had “put the country first”, but this was no grand gesture on his
part, rather he resigned because he feared for his safety and in order to
attempt to save the rest of the NTC. Mustapha Abdel Jalil quickly added
that the NTC had no intention of resigning as that would mean “a descent
into civil war.”

Naima B., a participant in the protests explained how they had lost faith
in the NTC as a whole: “We were patient while the country was at war but
today we no longer have any reason to remain silent. We have taken a more
radical position: we are now demanding the dissolution of the NTC and the
creation of a new Council that is capable of responding to our demands.”

Another protester, 24-year-old Mohammed Mahmoud, quoted in a Reuters
story<http://news.nationalpost.com/2012/01/22/libyas-vice-president-abdel-hafiz-ghoga-resigns-amid-protests-against-the-ruling-national-transitional-council/>,
who had fought against Gaddafi during the revolt and had been wounded
explained the source of their frustration: “We fought on the front line and
received injuries but we did not see the NTC with us. I have one single
question: Why has the NTC failed at everything except selling oil? We want
to correct the path of the revolution.”

There is strong suspicion that the NTC has been receiving money from oil
contracts and from the unfreezing of the regime’s assets, but that none of
this money has been used to improve the situation of public sector workers,
unemployed youth or those who fought in the revolution.

Ms. Bugaighis, a prominent Benghazi activist who resigned from her position
in the original NTC, stressed that the protesters were particularly enraged
about allegations that millions of dollars in government money was
unaccounted for. “They want transparency. They want people from the Qaddafi
regime to go,”

"You can see around you that there is no change. There has been no money
spent on infrastructure and salaries are not being paid," said Ali
al-Rabia, another of those who stormed the NTC building. "We know they are
getting money from the over one million barrels of oil they sell a day, but
where is it being spent? But the worst of it is that people who worked with
Gaddafi are being appointed into the interim government."

The protesters are also opposed to the new electoral law which is being
drafted and which is widely seen as being undemocratic. Demonstrators at
Tree Square also issued a statement protesting the visit of Egypt's
military ruler Tantawi and in solidarity with Egyptian revolutionaries.

Clearly, the resignation of Abdul Hafiz Ghoga, did nothing to calm the
mood. On Sunday, January 22, about 4,000 students from Benghazi University
and their supporters gathered again to demand the immediate release of 11
of their colleagues who had been jailed and roughed up by NTC police in
connection with the protests at the University.

Students and youth are at the forefront of this movement, but workers are
also starting to use their industrial muscle. We have already reported
about the strike of the oil workers at one of the state owned companies (Libyan
oil workers strike for the removal of managers linked to
Gaddafi<http://www.marxist.com/libyan-oil-workers-strike-to-remove-pro-gaddafi-managers.htm>).
In early January it was the turn of workers at Tripoli’s harbour, who went
out on strike demanding better working conditions and the removal of
Gaddafi loyalist managers.

Clearly the same people who rose up against corruption, nepotism, lack of
democracy and for freedom and dignity are not prepared to allow their
revolution to be stolen by a handful of self-appointed careerists, many of
whom were Gaddafi regime officials until the very last minute.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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