Wednesday, March 20, 2013
How will the diaspora
vote?<http://luterano.blogspot.com/2013/03/how-will-diaspora-vote.html>

In the 2014 presidential elections, Salvadorans living outside of the
country will have the chance to vote from abroad for the first time.
Given the size of the Salvadoran community living in the US, Canada and
elsewhere, there could be a noticeable impact on next February's elections.
  Already, Salvadoran politicians are campaigning among Salvadoran
communities in the US.

The Council on Hemispheric Affairs recently looked at these new voters in
an article titled
*The 2014 Presidential Elections in El Salvador and the Transnational
Electorate*<http://www.coha.org/the-2014-presidential-elections-in-el-salvador-and-the-transnational-electorate/>
by Frederick
B. Mills.  He comments:

In the past, even without the right to vote abroad, expat Salvadorans
played an influential role in the social, political, and economic life of
El Salvador, especially since the signing of the Peace Accords in 1992. The
agreement transformed a decade long armed struggle into a political contest
between the FMLN and the right wing Republican Nationalist Alliance (ARENA)
parties. After two decades of rightist rule by ARENA, a growing movement
for change, called el cambio, gripped El Salvador and inspired a
significant part of the diaspora. The 2008-2009 campaign for president
re-energized progressive transnational Salvadorans to play an even larger
role in electoral politics. For example, a pro-FMLN gathering held at a
mall in a Langley Park, just outside of Washington, D.C. drew an
unprecedented crowd of hundreds of Salvadorans; expats also met in homes
and restaurants in a number of metropolitan areas to discuss and support
their favorite candidates. Furthermore, some Salvadorans returned to the
Central American motherland to vote or to serve as poll watchers. There was
no containing the enthusiasm and love of country. This activism undoubtedly
influenced friends and families back in El Salvador who could vote in what
turn out to be a very close race. A brief look at the demographics involved
and the election results of the 2009 presidential election reveals the
significant geopolitical potential of the transnational Salvadoran vote.

In the presidential election of 2009, FMLN candidate Mauricio Funes won by
a 3 percent margin (about 70,000 votes, and the 2014 race may also be a
close one. In the U.S. alone there are more than 1.8 million Salvadoran
residents. [2] Of this number, about 150,000 people are expected to vote,
if the mechanisms for registration are funded and put in place on time for
the February 2014 presidential election. As more Salvadorans sign up for
future elections, the political clout of the diaspora is likely to grow.
States with the largest share of Salvadoran immigrants: California
(573,956), Texas (222,599), New York (152,130), and the D.C. Metropolitan
Area (240,000) are now indispensible stops for the ARENA, FMLN, and UNIDAD
party campaigns, all of which have already sent party emissaries to the
U.S. to reach out to potential supporters. [3] Though dealing with
compatriots as well as old friends, the emissaries have to understand and
connect with key figures of the diaspora.


I think it is possible to overstate the impact of the vote from outside the
country.   I remember in the 2009 elections that a polling station was set
up in El Salvador where Salvadorans living outside of the country could
come home for the first time and vote.   Because of the excitement over
that race, a big crowd was expected, but only a trickle of people voted
there throughout the day.   This time there is a bureaucratic process to
navigate to get an identification card and then get to a US polling
location if you want to vote in 2014, so we should not assume that the
turnout will be enormous, although it is possible.

For another analysis of events shaping next year's election, be sure and
read Mike Allison's piece for al
Jazeera<http://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/opinion/2013/02/201323151934374123.html>.
   Mike looks at a number of events domestically and internationally which
are shaping the three man race for El Salvador's presidency.

http://luterano.blogspot.com/


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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