2013-03-23/830p local time worldwide: Earth Hour--- Lights Out!

<http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/blog/2013/mar/22/earth-hour-switch-off-lights?CMP=twt_gu>
[many links are in the online version of the article]
Earth Hour: millions prepare to switch off the lights
Thousands of cities and towns across the world, 
including major landmarks, to turn off lights to 
show concern for the environment

Earth Hour is here again, and WWF is calling on 
hundreds of millions of people in thousands of 
cities and towns around the world to switch off 
their lights for an hour at 8.30pm local time on 
Saturday 23 March to show their concern for the environment.

Last year saw the lights go out in homes and 
businesses in more than 6,950 cities and towns. 
The campaign even went into space when astronauts 
reduced power on the International Space Station. 
This year, more than 150 countries and 
territories are expected to participate, with 
Palestine, Tunisia, Galapagos, Suriname, French 
Guyana, St Helena and Rwanda joining the movement for the first time.

Some of the key landmarks that will mark the 
event include the Sydney opera house and Harbour 
bridge, Petronas towers in Kuala Lumpur, 
Singapore's Marina Bay Sands, Tokyo tower, Taipei 
101, the Bird's Nest in Beijing, the Gateway of 
India, the world's tallest building the Burj 
Khalifa, the Ancient Citadel of Erbil in 
Kurdistan, Table Mountain, the Bosphorus Bridge, 
the Eiffel Tower, the Brandenburg Gate, the UK 
Houses of Parliament, Buckingham palace, the 
Empire State Building, Niagara Falls and Los 
Angeles airport. Landmarks switching their lights 
off for the first time for Earth Hour this year 
include Copenhagen's Little Mermaid statue and Florence's Statue of David.

At the global media launch for Earth Hour 2013 in 
Singapore last month, CEO and co-founder, Andy 
Ridley, highlighted the grassroots nature of the movement:

"People from all walks of life, from all nations 
around the world, are the lifeblood of the Earth 
Hour interconnected global community. They have 
proven time and time again that if you believe in 
something strongly enough, you can achieve 
amazing things. These stories aren't unique, this 
is happening all over the world."

Earth Hour has its share of critics, who say it 
symbolises environmentalism as living in the 
dark. Author George Marshall wrote in 2009:

"Asking people to sit in the dark plays very well 
to a widely held prejudice that 'the greens' want 
us all to go back to living in caves."

This year, Prof Bjorn Lomborg, a prominent critic 
of the economic cost of dealing with climate 
change, has warned the gesture will do little to 
help the planet and gives people the wrong 
impression about how to address climate issues:

"Global warming is a real problem, but Earth Hour 
is not the answer. Taken to its logical 
conclusion, if switching the lights off for one 
hour is a good idea, why not for all the other 8,759 hours of the year?

Some energy experts have also said that Earth 
Hour could result in an increase in carbon 
emissions and place great strain on electricity 
grids. Fossil-fuelled power stations could be 
required to fire up quickly when everyone turns 
their lights back on, "rendering all good 
intentions useless at a flick of a switch".

But WWF maintains Earth Hour is not about saving 
energy but raising awareness. Part of this year's 
campaign is "I Will If You Will" – where you can 
pledge to take action beyond Earth Hour and get 
your friends, family and colleagues involved. WWF 
also wants to spread the word using social media.
Earth Hour events around the world

Organisers in the United Kingdom hope to break 
the record of 7 million people who took part last 
year. Landmarks that will turn off their lights 
include Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, 
Trafalgar Square, BFI Imax, the London Eye, the 
Gherkin, Edinburgh castle, Brighton Pier, 
Westminster abbey, Durham cathedral, Old 
Trafford, Canterbury cathedral, Windsor Castle 
and Tewkesbury abbey. WWF-UK is hosting a night 
at the Southbank in London that will stream live 
content from around the world and feature a live 
acoustic performance by the band McFly, who have 
done the Harlem Shake in panda onesies to launch 
the campaign. Celebrity chefs including Raymond 
Blanc, Gordon Ramsay and Hugh 
Fearnley-Whittingstall have created special 
recipes for families to prepare and eat by 
candlelight, and WWF has teamed up with a Kevin 
McCloud, Miranda Richardson and Alistair McGowan, 
who have recorded readings of Rudyard Kipling's famous Just So stories.

Earth Hour organisers and WWF affiliate Fundación 
Vida Silvestre is encouraging participants in 
Argentina to support a senate bill to make Banco 
Namuncurá (Burdwood) a marine protected area. If 
passed, the 34,000-km sq area will raise the 
protected area of Argentina's seas from 1% to 4%.

In 2007, 2.2 million people took part in the 
first Earth Hour in Sydney. This year, some of 
Australia's most famous landmarks will glow green 
to symbolise their commitment to renewable 
energy. Sydney Opera House, the Arts Centre in 
Melbourne and Council House in Perth will be all 
be powered by 100% clean energy and organisers 
are asking Australians to "switch off for good by 
switching on to renewable energy". Towns and 
suburbs with the highest number of pledges will 
win solar power systems for their councils from 
Sungevity. Community events are also being 
planned, from stargazing Sydney to night runs in 
Queensland and BBQ bushwalk in Canberra.

In Botswana, former president Festus Mogae has 
marked a four-year commitment to plant 1 million 
indigenous trees with the planting of 100,000 
trees in Goodhope, a severely degraded area in southern Botswana.

The CN Tower in Toronto, Canada will dim its 
lights for the sixth year running – the city was 
the second ever to back the campaign. Vancouver 
was named this week as the winner of the Earth 
Hour city challenge, for its "overall holistic 
and strategic approach to climate action". It 
beat 16 other finalists including Sydney, New Dehli, San Francisco and Olso.

The Indian subcontinent will switch off the 
Gateway of India lights at the same time as four 
villages in Madhya Pradesh receive solar 
lanterns, the first form of energy they will ever use.

WWF says Earth Hour will be the first piece of 
environmental action taking place in Palestine 
since its UN recognition as a state. Earth Hour 
is being coordinated from both Gaza and the West 
Bank, with switch-off events taking place at 
Al-Jundi and Palestine squares, in Gaza City, and 
the cities of Nablus, Bethlehem, and Ramallah.

Russia will switch off the lights at around 100 
landmarks across 50 cities and towns. Following a 
successful petition last year that was 
instrumental in the passing of a law to protect 
the seas from oil pollution, this year WWF Earth 
Hour Russia is turning its attention to forest 
protection. Organisers are on their way to 
securing more than 100,000 signatures for a 
petition to change forest legislation. The 
amendments would reinstate a ban on industrial 
logging and protect almost 18% of all Russian 
forests – equal to an area of land twice the size of France.

In Tunisia, which is taking part in Earth Hour 
for the first time this year, 11 cities and towns 
will turn their lights off, with the main event 
taking place at Avenue Habib Bourguiba, the site 
of the initial protests that sparked the Arab 
Spring. It will be attended by Tunisia's president, Moncef Marzouki.

In Uganda, where 6,000 hectares of deforestation 
occurs every month, WWF Uganda is aiming to fill 
close to 2,700 hectares of degraded land with at 
least 500,000 indigenous trees as part of Earth Hour 2013.

In the United States, New York city landmarks 
taking place include Times Square, the 
Rockefeller centre and the Empire State Building. 
The bright lights of the Las Vegas strip will 
also go dark for the hour, as well as Los Angeles airport and Niagara Falls.

- Follow Earth Hour live <http://earthhourlive.org/>
[And how do we do that during the power out hour?]

###




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