http://www.socialistappeal.org/analysis/us-politics/1161-gun-control-and-class-struggle

Gun Control and Class
Struggle<http://www.socialistappeal.org/analysis/us-politics/1161-gun-control-and-class-struggle>
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Written by Socialist AppealFriday, 24 May 2013 09:52
[image: guns]The recent attacks in Colorado, Connecticut, Boston, and
across the country have shocked everyone. As has been previously explained
in the pages of Socialist Appeal, these repeated incidents of violence
signify the decay of American capitalism. The decline of capitalism offers
no future for today's youth, only distractions, desperation, and escapism.
High unemployment, debt, lack of health care facilities, alienation, and a
widespread feeling of insecurity is enough to push some over the edge. Only
by changing society to one which will give everyone hope of a better
future, only by engaging people in a way that they will want to live their
lives rather than escape from them, can we put an end to these horrible
crimes.

However, many capitalist politicians are telling us that there is a quick
and easy solution: stricter gun control laws. This "solution" flies in the
face of actual experience. Alcoholism is as prevalent and intractable a
problem today as it was in the 1920s. In January 1920, the 18th Amendment
was put into effect, prohibiting the production and sale of alcohol. The
argument was put forward that by banning alcohol, alcoholism would fade
away. Nothing of the kind happened. Prohibition strengthened organized
crime, giving criminal gangs a monopoly over all aspects of the production
and distribution of alcohol, and alcoholism continued as before.

Today, states with tough gun control laws like New York, Massachusetts, New
Jersey, and California are still among those that experience the most
violent crime involving firearms. Illegal guns are most commonly acquired
from other states, by individuals who can legally purchase firearms, and
from the illegal sale of guns by licensed dealers. Although this seems like
an argument to broaden the strict gun laws to the federal level, there is
no reason to assume firearms won't make their way into the hands of those
with malicious intent.

There is already an underground market for firearms, and like the
prohibition of alcohol in the 1920s, stricter gun control laws would only
bolster this lucrative black market. There are already designs on the
internet that would allow someone to use a 3D printer to produce a fully
functioning handgun out of plastic. And one look at the Mexican drug
cartels, which are often better armed than the police and army, shows how
ineffective efforts to curb access to guns have been (or the illicit drugs
they trade in, for that matter).

The "right to bear arms" is a right that has been championed perhaps more
in the U.S. than in any other country in the world. The Second Amendment to
the U.S. Constitution, along with the other nine Amendments that make up
the "Bill of Rights," were a concession on the part of the early American
ruling class, in order to pass the less democratic aspects of the
constitution such as the creation of the Senate and Supreme Court.

At the time of the signing of the Constitution, despite the reining in of
the revolutionary energy of the masses by the ruling class, the capitalist
system was still young and historically progressive. A strong state
apparatus had not yet been developed. The ruling class did not yet need
one, as the proletariat had not yet developed into a powerful and massive
force constituting the vast majority of society, as is the case today. It
could depend on geography and local armed militas for national defense and
to put down local uprisings, supplemented by a small standing army, and
above all, a strong navy.

But things have changed in the United States. The slogan "we are the 99%"
is a close approximation to the actual class balance of forces today, with
a tiny minority of capitalists on one side, and a mass of workers on the
other. The working class has tremendous potential power in its hands--the
ability to bring production and society as a whole to a grinding halt. With
the capitalist crisis deepening, the ruling class can no longer rely on
ideology or a few concessions to keep class peace. In the face of such a
threat, the capitalists have developed an imposing state apparatus in order
to maintain their rule.

Frederick Engels, in his classic work The Origin of the Family, Private
Property, and the State, explains the role of the state: "The state is
therefore by no means a power imposed on society from without... Rather, it
is a product of society at a particular stage of development; it is the
admission that this society has involved itself in insoluble
self-contradiction and is cleft into irreconcilable antagonisms which it is
powerless to exorcise. But in order that these antagonisms, classes with
conflicting economic interests, shall not consume themselves and society in
fruitless struggle, a power, apparently standing above society, has become
necessary to moderate the conflict and keep it within the bounds of
'order'; and this power, arisen out of society, but placing itself above it
and increasingly alienating itself from it, is the state."

[image: toledostrike]When capitalist politicians call for "gun control,"
they are really saying that the working class majority should give more
power to the bourgeois state in determining who should have access to arms.
The capitalist class would breathe a sigh of relief at the complete
disarmament of the working class. The capitalist state would then have a
complete monopoly of arms, on top of its monopoly of the courts, prisons,
police, spy agencies, military, etc.

Therefore, from the point of view of the capitalist class, the real essence
of "gun control" is not the disarming of criminal elements or unstable
individuals--who would still have access to guns through illegal channels--it
is the disarming of the working class on the whole.

We have seen how this has been used in the past. When the Black Panthers
had arms for self-defense, the bourgeois state violently attacked them.
Far-right groups, on the other hand, are armed to the teeth and the state
typically looks the other way.

The United States has a long history of gun violence on the part of the
state against immigrants, blacks, and against the working class on the
whole, especially when they dare to struggle. Nearly every major labor
battle in the U.S. has been marked with violent attacks by the state
against the striking workers. As one boss infamously put it, his striking
workers needed to be "shot back to work." Against this overwhelming force
of the capitalist state, the working class must defend its basic democratic
right to defend itself and its organizations, including its right to access
arms.

There are no quick fixes to the problem of gun violence, and no solutions
within the limits of capitalism, a system based on the organized
exploitation and violence of one class against another. Only the organized
and united working class can offer a solution to the violence of class
society, whether it be perpetrated by the capitalist state when breaking a
strike, or by unstable and alienated individuals on a killing rampage.

The labor movement, by organizing a political party of its own, could begin
to deal with the ills of our society--but only if that party is armed with a
socialist program. Corporations like Colt and Smith & Wesson make huge
profits from the sale of weapons. A workers' government would nationalize
the arms industry and place it under democratic workers' control.

Under a workers' government, the working class would democratically
organize itself to protect society. As socialism spreads worldwide, and
relations between nations are increasingly based on solidarity, not
expoitation, the need for national defense and the military will fade away,
along with national borders themselves. Here at home, the need for a
special police force standing above society, with special powers and
privileges, would likewise disappear.

With the immense wealth and resources of our society geared towards
providing jobs and raising everyone's standard of living, we could
eliminate the instability, alienation, and inhuman conditions of capitalism
that give rise to the senseless violence that plagues our society.

-- 
*A means can be justified only by its end. But the end in its turn needs to
be justified.

(Also quoted as "The end may justify the means as long as there is
something that justifies the end.")

Leon Trotsky

Their Morals and Ours (1938)*
*
*
*-------*
*
*
*"Unity is a great thing and a great slogan. But what the workers' cause
needs is the unity of Marxists, not unity between Marxists, and opponents
and distorters of Marxism." *
*
-- Vladimir Ilyich
Lenin<http://www.goodreads.com/author/show/104630.Vladimir_Ilyich_Lenin>
*


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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