I imagine it is lace made with machine-made ground, or "gauze". (gaze in French). Workers only had to make the motifs to apply to the gauze...

Clay

On 4/12/2010 12:03 AM, Adele Shaak wrote:
I hope someone can help me.

On p. 48 of "Dentelles Normandes: La Blonde de Caen" there is a quote from a letter dated March, 1779. The writer is trying to persuade someone to persuade the queen of France, Marie-Antoinette, to buy more blonde lace. Apparently she prefers something called "gaze", which is 50 times faster to make than blonde lace.

For French speakers, the text is:

"Vraisemblablement ignore-t-elle les malheurs qu'occasionne dans ce pay-ci la preference qu'elle donne a la gaze, dont un seul ouvrier peut, dans un jour, par la celerite de son travail, fair autant de gaze que cinquante ouvriers pourraient fabriquer de blonde pour le meme objet..."

(sorry I don't know how to do the accents)

I've been trying to think what kind of lace could possibly be fifty times faster to make than blonde, and still be something a queen would want to wear. I know it's not "point de gaze", because my sources say that arose in the 1860s. I know Marie-Antoinette was fond of Chantilly, but the 18th-century Chantilly I've seen doesn't look 50 times faster to make than blonde.

Does anybody know what this "gaze" refers to?

Adele
North Vancouver, BC
(west coast of Canada)

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