Dear Lyn,
 
Have you read my many, many, MANY conservation memos to Arachne?  They  can 
be found at _http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/index.html_ 
(http://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/index.html) .   Search by my 
name.  
 The information is a gift. 
 
The specific issues you raise have to do with wet cleaning  and shrinking.  
I would pre-shrink the linen, using the  method the Altar Guild will use.  
Will that be boiling water?  I  think not, since it could be too harsh.  But 
hot is certainly a distinct  possibility.  (The Guild probably has written 
guidelines; if not, you  could provide them.)   I also think I would do a 
test piece of the  lace in the thread that will be used, measure, wet clean 
using method that  will be used for finished piece, and calculate how much 
extra lace yardage  you will need to complete the cloth.  I think I would work 
about 12 inches,  and after you've finished the altar cloth, give this 
separate test  piece to the Altar Guild to keep (with written care  
instructions) 
to use if a section gets damaged and needs replacing in  future.  
Presumably, they know how to do this type of sewing.
 
A warning about tap water:  Today's water is polluted by  sometimes filthy 
air and both natural and man-made chemicals that get into  water supplies 
without your knowledge.  You live in a city, and that means  your water has 
had a variety of chemical treatments before it emerges from your  faucet.  
Long-term effects of modern chemicals on textiles are of  concern, since you 
expect the altar cloth to last a long time and be treated as  a church 
treasure.
 
I have warned about this repeatedly on Arachne, because I have seen the  
results of water damage in the numerous museum-sponsored classes I have taken 
on  conservation and restoration -- at considerable personal expense -- in 
the  $thousands$..  I keep telling Arachne this, but it is not  registering.  
Heed the recommendation that distilled or  de-ionized water should be used 
- please!.
 
Diane Z mentioned washing lace in a machine, and that is personal lace so  
I'll not preach.  But, Diane lives in Maine, where most household water  
comes from wells.  My Maine well water has been tested and has high levels  of 
iron (which cannot be seen by the naked eye, but can show up some time later 
 as rust spots that cannot be removed).  Iron can eat holes in  textiles.   
In addition, Maine well water has a high level of  manganese.  This causes 
laundered white items to gradually turn  yellowish.  Therefore, for those of 
you using well water, you may want to  wash your laces in distilled or 
de-ionized water.
 
In previous memos, I have described how to gather distilled water at  home.
 
Consumers do not know that soap formulas are subject to change, and  
manufacturers don't reveal this.  Therefore, stick with the museum-approved  
soap 
called Orvus, from Procter & Gamble.  (See previous memos for more  
information.)
 
May I also suggest that colored candles never be used on tables covered by  
fine linens?  The dyes in wax candles cannot be identified, and  usually 
cannot be removed.
 
Regards, 
Jeri Ames in  Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource Center  
--------------------------------------------------------
 
In a message dated 7/29/2012 4:31:20 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time,  
[email protected] writes:

I've  finally gotten serious about the altar cloth for the chapel at 
church. 
I  was planning on washing the linen cloth in very hot water to shrink it 
before  attaching the lace, but the the head of the Altar Guild then asked 
about  shrinking the lace.  Which brings up the 
whole issue of cleaning  church linen with handmade lace.  How does one 
clean church linen?   Do I make a sample, boil it, and see how much it has 
shrunk?

Someone  out there in Arachneland must know.  Please help.

Lyn in  Lancaster, Pennsylvania,  USA-

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