"Irish Crochet in Austria and France" and "Irish Crochet Lace in the  
Nineteenth Century"
 
We are approaching the holiday season with the availability of two new  
crochet history books by Barbara Ballantyne, an Arachne member located in  
Australia.  They are particularly suitable for those who are interested in  
Irish crochet history and those who are lace collectors.
 
 
"Irish Crochet Lace in Austria and France", 96 pages, ISBN 978-098085071-0, 
 features details of 25 pieces of early 20th century Irish crochet (known 
by that  name even when worked in other nations).  Large amounts of Irish 
crochet  laces were produced in the Austro-Hungarian Empire and in France 
during the  first quarter of the 20th century, and many who have crocheted 
items 
in their  lace collections have probably never considered that their pieces 
may be from  these or other nations.  The books and instruction publications 
 have usually been in languages we are unable to read and understand.  
 
This English language research fills an information gap about crochet  and 
its places of origin.  It was a substantial industry, and this book  will 
help you to identify whether a crocheted item is from Ireland, or  elsewhere.  
There are many references to early publications, and to sites  where you 
can download more information and instructions.  
 
There is a very handy comparison chart at the front of this book.  It  
lists a characteristic, such as Motifs, and says for Ireland "Bows, butterflies 
 
and pendants rare".  For Austria and France it says "Bows, butterflies and  
pendants used quite often".
 
"Irish Crochet Lace in the Nineteenth Century", 88 pages, ISBN  
978-098085072-7, features details of 29 remarkable laces created in Ireland in  
the 50 
or so years after the famine.  Makers could afford the extra time  required 
to incorporate unusual techniques.  This type of lace was popular  because 
it paired so well with fashion and decorating during this period.   The lace 
could be complicated and dense, though not always.  Some examples  have 
needlelace grounds and needlelace fillings inside crocheted flowers!   Perhaps 
this is something you have not noticed before.
 
The European book was the impetus, and the Irish one was secondary, when  
the author realized she should write more about the same period's lace from  
Ireland.   This makes both books helpful for analysis and  identification.  
 
Barbara is skilled in distilling the information contained in old  
out-of-print publications for our edification.  Both books contain  an 
extensive 
reference/bibliography and helpful index.
 
Arachne members are aware that we have individuals who  are committed to 
sharing knowledge of various aspects of lace through  published material.  You 
also know that in order to do this, lacemakers  have resorted to 
self-publishing.  At _www.crochethistory.com_ (http://www.crochethistory.com/)  
, you 
can  see some photographs and additional information provided by Barbara.   
Select "Books" from the menu, and then the two titles given above.   For 
each book, go to "More information".  You can write to Barbara for  ordering 
information and prices.   Lacis (Online Shopping) in the  U.S. carries these 
books, and a shipment is on its way to Roseground in the U.K.  (via sea, to 
reduce costs).

 

Jeri Ames in  Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource  Center

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