There are many Spanish lacemakers in our world, so I thought I'd bring  
attention to the photo on page 19 of the 2nd quarter 2013 OIDFA Bulletin.   The 
caption says "The Castells family working - 1906", and provides a picture 
of  4 men working, 3 on very large bolsters and the 4th at a table.
 
In "Hispanic Lace and Lace Making" by Florence Lewis Mays,  published by 
The Hispanic Society of America in 1939, reprinted in 1980 - this  picture of 
men (Fig. 300) has a caption "Designing and pricking lace patterns at  
Arenys de Mar".  This is important to highlight, based on the following  
history 
from the text:
 
"The house of the brothers Mariano and Joaquin Castells at Arenys de Mar is 
 well known, having been founded by their mother in 1862 with the purpose 
of  teaching the women of the surrounding district the fast-disappearing art 
of lace  making as formerly practiced in the region.  To this end, the Widow 
 Castells obtained thread from Ireland and Germany, installed lace tripods 
and  pillows, and proceeded to engage the interest of neighbors in the 
venture.   The house prospered.  Some old pricked patterns in the Catalan 
style, 
which  had been preserved, served as models for modern work, these 
supplemented by  volumes on French and foreign laces, which were often 
consulted for 
new ideas in  design.  The patterns distributed by the family number well 
over 10,000 and  are in use from Palamos to Molins de Rey, as well as in other 
parts of  Spain....."
 
I purchased this 417-page book directly from The Hispanic Society of  
America, in New York City in 2002 for $15  plus $5 postage.  This is  still the 
book price quoted on the Publications tab at
http://www.hispanicsociety.org/
 
If you want the book and book dealers are quoting outrageous prices, you  
should go directly to the society's book store.  I ordered by phone.
 
The book is full of lace history and information about the centers of lace  
making in Spain and Portugal.  It has 410 old black and white  photos.  
Incidentally, there are references to, and pictures of, lacemakers  3 years old 
- an age our generation thinks is impossible.  They have  been dressed up 
in their finest clothes, but so have the adults!  
 
 
You can find a little more information at 
http://www.arenysdemar.cat/museu/mares/00mares_i.htm 

 
Finally, our Devon wrote a series of articles about The Hispanic Society of 
 America's laces for The International Old Lacers bulletin a few years ago.
 
If you have another book on Portuguese or Spanish lace, I suggest you print 
 this memo and put in the book.  At a future date, you'll have the  
information at hand.
 
Jeri Ames in Maine USA
Lace and Embroidery Resource Center

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