Sue Hartigan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:


ATLANTA (Reuters) - Homicides have surpassed machine-related injuries in
the United States to
become the second-leading cause of job-related deaths after motor
vehicle accidents, health
officials say. 

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) said murders
accounted for 13.5 percent
of the occupational-related deaths between 1980 and 1994. Motor vehicle
crashes accounted for
23.1 percent of job-related fatalities in the same period. 

The CDC's National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health said
on-the-job deaths from
motor vehicle accidents, machine-related injuries, falls and
electrocutions have gradually declined
since 1980, while deaths from homicide have remained relatively
constant. 

The agency said homicides were the leading cause of work-related deaths
in California, the District
of Columbia, Michigan and New York between 1980 and 1994. 

The institute said 88,622 workers died from job-related injuries between
1980 and 1994. There
were 5,406 workplace fatalities in 1994, down from the 7,405 deaths in
1980. The institute said
3.3 million workers were treated in hospital emergency rooms for
occupational injuries in 1996. 

The CDC has estimated that the cost of work-related injuries and
fatalities is more than $121 billion
per year. 

An institute report in 1996 found that workers were at greater risk of
homicide or assault if they
were involved in the exchange of money, had routine contact with the
public, worked alone or in
small numbers, worked late or very early hours, or worked in high crime
areas. 
-- 
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