Japan:
War Bills made law

The following article was published in "The Guardian", newspaper
of the Communist Party of Australia in its issue of Wednesday,
June 8th, 1999. Contact address: 65 Campbell Street, Surry Hills.
Sydney. 2010 Australia. Phone: (612) 9212 6855 Fax: (612) 9281 5795.
Email: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Webpage: http://www.peg.apc.org/~guardian
Subscription rates on request.
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In April the Lower House of the Japanese Parliament passed
legislation -- the Japan-US Guidelines-related War Bills - - that
strengthens the Japan-US Security Treaty. The Obuchi Government
then railroaded the legislation through the House of
Representatives in early May, putting in place the means for the
Japanese Self-Defence Forces (SDF) to be directly involved in US
military action in the Asia-Pacific region.

The legislation stipulates that the SDF play a "rear area
support" role for US forces by transporting weapons, munitions
and personnel, supplying fuel, repairing weapons and providing
medical treatment for wounded US soldiers.

In the military, these operations are called logistics and are
part and parcel of war actions, inseparable from the use of
force. This contravenes the Japanese Constitution. Article 9
declares that Japan renounces war, and the threat or use of force
as means of settling international disputes.

The Guidelines allow the SDF to take part in action outside
Japan's territory, which is also prohibited by the Constitution.

It transforms Japan from a no-war state to a state that will
participate in war abroad, making the Constitution's Article 9 a
dead letter.

When asked if this would mean an "effective contribution to US
forces", Foreign Minister Masahiko Komura answered: "They would
be making a contribution to US forces."

This new commitment by Japan to support US hegemony was made law
just prior to Prime Minister Keizo Obuchi's visit to the US for
talks with President Bill Clinton.

Clinton referred to the Guidelines as "a new foothold for a
flexible response to any Asian crisis", a clear indication of how
the new arrangements threaten Asia's peace and stability.

Obuchi also laid his cards on the table in Washington when
speaking of the US-NATO war on Yugoslavia: "The United States has
played a very important part as leader in the free world in
contributing to peace and prosperity in the world."

Opposition in Japan to the legislation is growing. By mid-May,
207 local governments had adopted resolutions and statements
expressing opposition to and concern over the Guidelines-related
War Bills. On May 12, 2,500 people marched through Yokohama City
demanding "Scrap the War Bills".

Around 200 people involved in sport, including prominent athletes
and commentators from various fields have expressed their support
for an appeal by 11 former athletes calling for action to have
the War Bills scrapped.

The appeal says, "Because we love sports and peace, we cannot be
silent about the War Bills which will lead Japan to military
cooperation."

The Municipal Hospital Workers' Union has published an emergency
appeal against the Bills, which will force municipal hospitals
into military cooperation with US forces.
The Guardian  65 Campbell Street, Surry Hills. 2010
Australia.
Email: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Website:  http://www.peg.apc.org/~guardian





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