THE AGE
http://www.theage.com.au/news/20000411/A60923-2000Apr10.html
Postgraduate studies `just for the rich'

By CAROLYN JONES
EDUCATION CORRESPONDENT
Tuesday 11 April 2000

The professions are becoming the preserve of rich students due to Federal 
Government education funding cuts, postgraduate students have warned.

The Council of Australian Postgraduate Associations says a decline in the 
funding of postgraduate places is harming research and development and 
causing skills shortages in several areas.

The council's federal budget submission claims the government's plan to cut 
the number of postgraduate research students it funds from 25,000 to 21,500 
next year will stop many talented science and technology graduates from 
pursuing further study.

The cuts will reduce places in science and communications, for example, 
even though demand for research graduates is predicted to increase rapidly 
in these areas.

Postgraduate students fall into two main categories: those doing higher 
degrees research by thesis such as PhDs and masters degrees and those 
undertaking postgraduate coursework programs.

Postgraduate coursework programs cover all levels of awards including 
graduate certificates to professional doctorates.

The submission says the reduction in the number of funded postgraduate 
coursework places from 53,680 places in 1996 to 43,427 this year will make 
it harder for teachers, nurses and other health workers to upgrade their 
qualifications.

Council president Bradley Smith said the government's policies were harming 
Australia's innovation capacity.

"They are biased against average and low-income students and have caused 
skill shortages in professions like teaching," he said.

"This will also have disastrous consequences for completion rates."

Mr Smith said that as a result of the cuts, many postgraduate courses were 
full fee paying courses ranging from under $4000 for a graduate certificate 
to $35,000 for a masters program.

The submission says the reduction in the number of postgraduate places for 
Australian students is at odds with the growth in the number of 
undergraduate students and the projected increased demand for graduates in 
the emerging knowledge industries.

In 1996, the Federal Government funded 3.3 postgraduate coursework places 
to every fee paying place. By 1999 fee-paying places for postgraduate 
coursework qualifications exceeded funded places.

The council estimates that this year there will be 1.6 fee-paying places 
for every funded place.

"This situation is projected to deteriorate further to a ratio of nearly 
two fee-paying places to every funded place by 2002," the submission says.

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